Imishini yokupakisha yaseShayina yaqala sekwephuzile futhi yaqala ngawo-1970s
Umshini wokupakisha waseTaiwan, ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 yokuthuthukiswa, imishini yokupakisha yaseChina isibe yinye yezimboni eziyishumi eziphezulu embonini yemishini, inikeza isiqinisekiso esiqinile sokuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwembonini yokupakisha yaseChina, imishini ethile yokupakisha igcwalise igebe lasekhaya futhi ikwazile ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zemakethe yasekhaya. Eminye imikhiqizo iphinde ithunyelwe kwamanye amazwe.
Inani lokungenisa lemishini yokupakisha yaseShayina licishe lilingane nenani eliphelele lokuphumayo, elikude namazwe athuthukile.
Nakuba imboni ithuthuka ngokushesha, kukhona nochungechunge lwezinkinga. Njengamanje, izinga lemboni yemishini yokupakisha yaseChina aliphezulu ngokwanele.
Imakethe yemishini yokupakisha iya ngokuya ilawulwa. Ngaphandle kwemishini yokupakisha kathayela neminye imishini emincane yokupakisha inesilinganiso nezinzuzo ezithile, eminye imishini yokupakisha isicishe iphume ohlelweni nesikali, ikakhulukazi, eminye imigqa yokukhiqiza yokupakisha ephelele enesidingo esikhulu emakethe, njengemigqa yokugcwalisa uketshezi, imishini ephelele. ezitsheni zokupakisha iziphuzo, imigqa yokukhiqiza yokupakisha i-aseptic, njll, emakethe yemishini yokupakisha yomhlaba, iphathwa ngamaqembu amakhulu amaningana emishini yokupakisha. Ebhekene nomthelela onamandla wemikhiqizo yangaphandle, amabhizinisi asekhaya kufanele athathe izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zokuphikisa.
Uma sibheka isimo samanje, isidingo somhlaba wonke semishini yokupakisha singu-5.5% ngonyaka. Izinga lokukhula lika-3%.
I-United States inomkhiqizi omkhulu wemishini yokupakisha, ilandelwa yiJapan, kanti abanye abakhiqizi abakhulu bahlanganisa iJalimane, i-Italy neChina.
Kodwa-ke, esikhathini esizayo, ukukhiqizwa kwemishini yokupakisha kuzokhula ngokushesha emazweni asathuthuka nasezifundeni.
Amazwe athuthukile azozuza ngokuvuselela isidingo sasekhaya futhi athole abakhiqizi basekhaya abafanelekile emazweni asathuthuka, ikakhulukazi ukutshala izimali ezimbonini zokucubungula ukudla ukuze kuhlinzekwe ngemishini yokupakisha kanye nemishini.
Kodwa-ke, iChina yenze inqubekelaphambili enkulu kusukela ingena ku-WTO. Izinga lemishini yokupakisha yaseShayina liye lathuthuka ngokushesha okukhulu futhi igebe ngezinga elithuthukisiwe lomhlaba liye lancipha kancane kancane.Ngokuvuleka okukhulayo kweShayina, imishini yokupakisha yaseShayina izophinde ivule imakethe yamazwe ngamazwe.
