Ikuphi Ukunethezeka Okulethwa Umshini Wokupakisha Ukudla?

Ngokukhula kwemikhiqizo yokudla neziphuzo ezipakishiwe, abakhiqizi basebenzise izinto zokupakisha ezahlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ingilazi, ipulasitiki, i-aluminium, nephepha, ukuze bahehe inqwaba yamakhasimende. Uma usetshenziswa ngempumelelo, umshini wokupakisha ukudla ungazuzisa abakhiqizi nabathengi. Kodwa-ke, uma ingasetshenziswanga ngendlela efanele, ingadala nezinkinga ezimbalwa.

Iqinisekisa ukuphepha okuphelele kwemikhiqizo

Ukupakisha kuthathwa njengendlela ephephe kakhulu yemikhiqizo yokudla neziphuzo, okuyenza ingabi sengozini yokutheleleka. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuphepha okuphelele kwemikhiqizo, okwenza kube ngesinye sezizathu ezinkulu izinkampani eziningi ezikhetha ukupakisha imikhiqizo yazo.

Impilo yeshelufu enwetshiwe

Imikhiqizo epakishiwe yokudla neziphuzo ibonakale ineshelufu ende kakhulu uma iqhathaniswa naleyo engapakishiwe, futhi ingahlala iyintsha isikhathi eside kakhulu.

Ukulondolozwa kwekhwalithi yokudla

Ukupakisha kusiza ukugcina ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo yokudla isikhathi esibalulekile ngokunikeza ukuvikeleka okuphelele ekulimaleni ngokomzimba nangokwemvelo. Ngesikhathi sokuthutha, ukuphatha, nokugcinwa, izinto ezingapakishwanga zisengozini yokulimala, kodwa ukupakishwa ngengilazi noma nge-aluminium kuvikela emonakalweni onjalo.

Ukunethezeka kwesitoreji

Ukupakisha izinto zokudla neziphuzo sekuphenduke insiza kubantu abahlala kude nezindawo abahlala kuzo. Iphakheji iqinisekisa isitoreji esingcono, igcina ikhwalithi yemikhiqizo isikhathi eside. Le mikhiqizo ingagcinwa isikhathi eside ngaphandle kokudala noma ukubola futhi ingadliwa noma nini. Imikhiqizo yokudla epakishiwe ayidingi ukugoqa okwengeziwe noma iziqukathi zokugcina.

Inhlanzeko

Ukupakishwa kufakazelwe ukuthi kuyisixazululo sokugcina inhlanzeko yemikhiqizo yokudla. Ngemva kokukhiqizwa, imikhiqizo iba nezinqubo ezihlukahlukene futhi ithuthelwa ezindaweni ezihlukene, okuyibeka obala ekungcoleni nasekungcoleni. Ukupakisha izinto zokudla kuqinisekisa ukuthi azichayeka emvelweni nokunye ukungcola, ngaleyo ndlela kugcina inhlanzeko. Ucwaningo luye lwagqamisa ukuthi ukupakisha kuyindlela ephephe kunazo zonke yokuqinisekisa ukuhlanzeka kwemikhiqizo yokudla.

Imishini yokupakisha isiyingxenye ebalulekile yemboni yokudla, idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizweni kokudla, ukulondolozwa, kanye nokwethulwa. Ukufika kwemishini yokupakisha kulethe izinzuzo ezinkulu embonini yokudla, kwathuthukisa isivinini nokusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokukhiqiza, kunciphisa izingozi zokungcoliswa, kanye nokuthuthukisa impilo yeshalofu yomkhiqizo. Lesi sihloko sizodingida ukuba lula kwemishini yokupakisha ukudla, sihlole indlela esebenza ngayo, izinzuzo zayo kanye neqhaza layo embonini yokudla.

Uyini umshini wokupakisha ukudla?

Umshini wokupakisha ukudla uyidivayisi eyenza inqubo yokupakisha isebenze ngokuzenzakalelayo, isiza abakhiqizi ukuthi bapakishe imikhiqizo yabo ngempumelelo nangokuphepha. Imishini yokupakisha ukudla iklanyelwe ukuphatha uhla lwemikhiqizo yokudla, kusukela oketshezini, izimpushana, nama-granules kuye ezintweni eziqinile. Umshini wokupakisha ungagcwalisa futhi uvale amaphakheji, okuhlanganisa izikhwama, izikhwama, amabhokisi, namabhodlela. Umshini wokupakisha ungaphinda ulebule imikhiqizo futhi uphrinte izinsuku zokuphelelwa yisikhathi, izinombolo zelotho, nolunye ulwazi olusephaketheni.

Izinzuzo zemishini yokupakisha ukudla:

Isivinini nokusebenza kahle

I-multihead weigher ingapakisha imikhiqizo ngesivinini esikhulu, ngeminye imishini ekwazi ukupakisha amayunithi angama-40-120 ngomzuzu. Lesi sivinini sishesha izikhathi ezimbalwa kunokupakisha okwenziwa ngesandla, kunciphisa isikhathi esisithathayo ukupakisha imikhiqizo kanye nokwenza ngcono ukusebenza kahle kwenqubo yokukhiqiza.

Ukuvumelana

Imishini yokupakisha iqinisekisa ukuvumelana kwikhwalithi yokupakishwa komkhiqizo, iqinisekisa ukuthi yonke imikhiqizo ipakishwe ngendlela efanayo. Lokhu kuvumelana emaphaketheni kusiza ekwakheni isithombe somkhiqizo futhi kwenza amakhasimende abone umkhiqizo ngokushesha okukhulu.

Izindleko zabasebenzi ezincishisiwe

Imishini yokupakisha inciphisa isidingo somsebenzi wezandla enqubweni yokupakisha, okusiza ukunciphisa izindleko zabasebenzi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezinkampanini ezincane nezinkulu ezingase zidinge izinsiza ezengeziwe ukuze ziqashe abasebenzi abaningi.

Ukuphepha kokudla okuthuthukisiwe

Imishini yokupakisha inciphisa ubungozi bokungcola ngesikhathi sokupakisha. Imishini yakhelwe ukuthi ihlangabezane nezindinganiso zokuphepha kokudla, iqinisekise ukuthi imikhiqizo ipakishwe ngokuphepha nangokuhlanzekile. Imishini yokupakisha yenziwe ngezinto okulula ukuzihlanza nokubulala amagciwane, okunciphisa ingozi yokungcola.

Izinhlobo zemishini yokupakisha ukudla

Imishini yokugcwalisa

Imishini yokugcwalisa isetshenziselwa ukukala nokugcwalisa iziqukathi ngemikhiqizo yokudla. Imishini eminingana yokugcwalisa ifaka ama-volumetric filler, isikali esilayini, isikali se-multihead, kanye nama-auger fillers. Izigcwalisi ze-Volumetric zikala umkhiqizo wosayizi omncane futhi ziwukhiphe esitsheni. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-multihead weigher ivumelana nezimo futhi ikhipha izinhlobo eziningi zokudla esitsheni. Izihlungi ze-Auger zisebenzisa isikulufu esijikelezayo ukuhambisa impushana esitsheni.

Imishini yokupakisha

Imishini yokupakisha isetshenziselwa ukuvala ukupakisha ngemuva kokugcwalisa imikhiqizo. Imishini eminingana yokuvala ifaka umshini wokupakisha oqondile oqondile, umshini wokupakisha ojikelezayo, umshini wokupakisha wethreyi, umshini wokupakisha ovundlile njll. 

Ifomu eliqinile lokugcwalisa umshini wophawu lwakha izikhwama ezivela kufilimu ye-roll, kuyilapho imishini yokupakisha ejikelezayo iphatha izikhwama ezenziwe ngaphambilini: ukukhetha okuzenzakalelayo, vula, gcwalisa futhi vala.

Imishini yokulebula

Imishini yokulebula inamathisela amalebula enziwe ngaphambilini emaphaketheni, asetshenziswa kakhulu ohlelweni lokupakisha izimbiza. Imishini yokulebula eminingana ihlanganisa imishini yokulebula ezwela ukucindezela, imishini yokulebula ye-leeve, nemishini yokulebula yokuncipha kokushisa. Eminye imishini yokulebula ingaphinda ifake amalebula amaningi emkhiqizweni owodwa, njengamalebula angaphambili nangemuva, noma amalebula aphezulu naphansi.

Izinselelo zemishini yokupakisha ukudla

Imishini yokupakisha ukudla iyingxenye ebalulekile yokucubungula ukudla kanye nokusebenza kokupakisha. Nakuba zinikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile ezifana nokusebenza okungeziwe, isivinini, nokunemba enqubweni yokupakisha. Lokhu kungaba ukutshalwa kwezimali okubalulekile kwezinkampani ezincane nezinkulu ezingase zidinge izinsiza ezengeziwe zokuthenga imishini ebizayo.

Imicabango yokugcina

Imishini yokupakisha idinga ukulungiswa njalo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi isebenza ngendlela efanele. Lokhu kungahlanganisa ukuhlanza umshini, ukushintsha izingxenye, kanye nokugcoba umshini. Ukwehluleka ukugcina umshini kungabangela ukuwohloka, kuthinte inqubo yokukhiqiza nomkhiqizo.Isisindo Esihlakaniphile ineqoqo elibanzi leimishini yokupakisha ukudla kanye nezikali. Ungaphequlula futhicela ukucaphuna KWAMAHHALA manje!

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