Muchina Wekurongedza Lettuce Unochengetedza Sei Mashizha Akasviba?

Lettuce muriwo wegirinhi une mashizha wakakurumbira unodyiwa pasi rese nekuda kwekunyorova kwawo uye kuravira kunozorodza. Nekudaro, nekuda kwekuparara kwayo kwakanyanya, kuchengetedza lettuce nyowani kwenguva yakareba kunogona kuve kwakaoma. Apa ndipo panopinda machina ekurongedza lettuce. Michina iyi yakagadzirirwa kubata nekurongedza lettuce kuti ichengetedze kutsva kwayo uye kurebesa hupenyu hwayo. Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora kuti lettuce yekurongedza michina inoshanda sei kuchengetedza mashizha mashizha zvinobudirira.

Kuvandudza Hutsva kuburikidza ne Modified Atmosphere Packaging

Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) tekinoroji inoshandiswa mumashini ekurongedza lettuce kuwedzera hupenyu hwesherufu yezvigadzirwa zvitsva. Nekuchinja mamiriro ekunze mukati mekurongedza, MAP inodzika pasi mwero wekufema welettuce, nekudaro ichidzikisa kuderera uye kuchengetedza kutsva. Kazhinji, MAP inosanganisira kutsiva mhepo mukati mepakeji nemusanganiswa chaiwo wemagasi akadai secarbon dioxide, oxygen, uye nitrogen. Iyi inodzorwa mamiriro ekunze anobatsira kudzivirira kukura kwebhakitiriya uye mold, kuchengetedza kunaka kwelettuce kwenguva yakareba.

Lettuce yekurongedza michina yakashongedzerwa neMAP tekinoroji inoshandisa masensa kutarisa uye kugadzirisa gasi kuumbwa mukati mekurongedza. Aya ma sensors anovimbisa kuti mamiriro ekunze akakwana anochengetedzwa mukati mekurongedza, achivimbisa kutsva kwemashizha ane mashizha. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe machina ekurongedza eretisi akashongedzerwa negasi rekugezesa simba, achibvumira kukurumidza kubuda kwemhepo uye jekiseni yemusanganiswa wegasi unodiwa mupakeji. Izvi zvinowedzera kushanda kweiyo MAP maitiro uye inova nechokwadi chekuti lettuce inoramba iri crisp uye ine simba.

Kudzivirira Pakukuvadzwa Kwemuviri neKubata Nyoro

Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha mukuchengetedza kutsva kwelettuce kudzikisa kukuvadzwa kwemuviri panguva yekurongedza. Machina ekurongedza eLettuce akagadzirwa aine maficha anovimbisa kubata zvinyoro nyoro kwemashizha ane mashizha akapfava kudzivirira maronda kana kusvava. Michina iyi inoshandisa yakanyatsogadzirwa maconveyors, grippers, uye zvekurongedza zvinhu zvakapfava uye zvisingabviri kuchengetedza lettuce kubva kumagetsi kusagadzikana. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe machina ekurongedza elettuce akashongedzerwa nekumhanyisa masisitimu uye masensa anoona kuvepo kwelettuce kudzora kufamba uye kuiswa kwechigadzirwa nekungwarira.

Kubata zvinyoro kwakakosha mukuchengetedza kukwezva kwekuona uye kutendeseka kwemashizha eretisi. Nekudzikisa kukuvadzwa kwemuviri, lettuce yekurongedza michina inobatsira kudzikisa hunyoro kurasikirwa uye kudzivirira kutanga kwekuora. Uku kungwarira kubata kunovimbisa kuti lettuce inoramba iine crisp manyorerwo uye inoyevedza ruvara, ichiwedzera kunaka kwayo kwese uye kukwezva kune vatengi. Pakazere, musanganiswa wekubata zvinyoro uye hunyanzvi hwekurongedza hunoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kutsva kwemashizha ane mashizha se lettuce.

Kuona Hutsanana uye Kuchengetedzwa Kwekudya kuburikidza neSanitization

Kuchengeta hutsanana hwakakwana uye zviyero zvekuchengetedza chikafu kwakakosha mukurongedza lettuce kudzivirira kusvibiswa uye kuve nechokwadi chemhando yezvigadzirwa. Michina yekurongedza yelettuce ine zvinhu zvehutsanana zvinobatsira kubvisa mabhakitiriya anokuvadza uye utachiona hunogona kukanganisa lettuce. Michina iyi inogara ichicheneswa uye kuita sanitization maitiro ekudzivirira kusvibiswa uye kuchengetedza hutsanana hwekurongedza nharaunda.

Mimwe michina yekurongedza yelettuce inoshandisa UV-C mwenje tekinoroji kunyungudutsa nzvimbo dzemidziyo uye zvekurongedza. UV-C mwenje inouraya mabhakitiriya, mavhairasi, uye fungi zvinobudirira, ichideredza njodzi yekusvibiswa kwehutachiona muhurongwa hwekurongedza. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe machina akagadzirwa aine simbi isina simbi inopesana nekuora uye iri nyore kuchenesa, ichiwedzera kuwedzera hutsanana hwekuita kwekurongedza.

Nekuisa pamberi pehutsanana uye kuchengetedzwa kwechikafu, michina yekurongedzera lettuce inova nechokwadi chekuti goho idzva rinoramba rakachengeteka kuti rishandiswe uye risina zvinosvibisa. Michina iyi inoita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira kunaka uye kutendeseka kwemashizha ane mashizha se lettuce, ichipa vatengi vimbiso yekuti chigadzirwa chavari kutenga chakachena, chitsva, uye chakachengeteka kudyiwa.

Kuvandudza Kubudirira neAutomated Packaging Systems

Automation chinhu chakakosha chemazuva ano lettuce kurongedza michina inobatsira kukwenenzvera maitiro ekurongedza, kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka, uye kuderedza mutengo wevashandi. Michina iyi ine otomatiki masisitimu anogona kuita mabasa akadai sekuyera, kuzadza, kuisa chisimbiso, uye kunyora nemazvo uye nekumhanya. Nekuita otomatiki aya anodzokororwa uye anotora nguva mabasa, lettuce yekurongedza michina inogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya kugadzirwa kwebasa rekurongedza uye kukwidziridza kunyatsoshanda.

Otomatiki lettuce kurongedza machina akagadzirwa ane programmable zvinodzora izvo zvinobvumira kugadziridzwa kwemaparamendi ekurongedza zvichienderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo zvechigadzirwa. Aya madhiraivha anogonesa maopareta kuseta anodiwa ekurongedza mafomati, gasi maumbirwo, uye yekuisa chisimbiso paramita, kuve nechokwadi chekuenderana uye iko kurongeka muhurongwa hwekurongedza. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe machina akashongedzerwa nehuremu hwekutarisa masimba ayo anobvumira chaiyo-nguva yekutevera yekurongedza mashandiro uye kugadzirisa kwezvirongwa sezvinodiwa.

Iko kubatanidzwa kwe otomatiki mumashini ekurongedza lettuce hakungogadzirise kushanda zvakanaka asi zvakare kunoderedza njodzi yekukanganisa kwevanhu uye kuraswa kwechigadzirwa. Nekuita otomatiki akakosha ekurongedza mabasa, michina iyi inobatsira kumisikidza maitiro ekurongedza uye kuona kuti imwe neimwe pasuru yelettuce inosangana nemhando yepamusoro. Pakupedzisira, otomatiki inoita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira kugadzirwa kwese uye kukwikwidza kwelettuce kurongedza mashandiro.

Kuwedzera Hupenyu hweSherufu neAdvanced Packaging Materials

Pamusoro pematekinoroji ekurongedza epamberi, michina yekurongedza lettuce inowedzera kushandiswa kwehunyanzvi hwekurongedza zvinhu kuwedzera hupenyu hwesherufu yemashizha ane mashizha. Zvishandiso izvi zvakagadzirirwa kupa chipingamupinyi pakurasikirwa nekunyorova, kuratidzwa kweokisijeni, uye kupinza kwechiedza, izvo zvese zvinogona kukurumidzira kuparara kwelettuce. Zvakajairwa kurongedza zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mumashini ekurongedza lettuce zvinosanganisira mafirimu epolyethylene, laminates, uye mabhegi anofema anoenderana nezvinodiwa zvechigadzirwa.

Mafirimu epolyethylene anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mulettuce kurongedza nekuda kweakanakisa zvipingamupinyi zvimiro uye kuchinjika. Aya mafirimu anoita sechipingamupinyi pakunyorova uye oksijeni, zvichibatsira kuchengetedza kuchena uye kutsva kwelettuce. Pamusoro pezvo, mamwe mafirimu akaputirwa kuti abvumire kuchinjana kwegasi, kuve nechokwadi chekuti mamiriro ekunze akachengetedzwa mukati mekurongedza. Laminates, ayo anosanganisa akawanda akaturikidzana ezvakasiyana zvinhu, anopa kuchengetedzwa kwakawedzerwa kubva kune zvinosvibisa zvekunze uye kukuvara kwemuviri.

Mabhegi anofema ndeimwe sarudzo yakakurumbira yekurongedza lettuce, sezvo ichibvumira kuchinjana kwemagasi ichidzivirira chibereko kubva kunze kwezvinhu. Aya mabhegi akagadzirwa ane microperforations inogonesa kuyerera kwemhepo, kudzivirira kuwanda kwehunyoro hunogona kutungamira mukuparara. Nekusarudza ezvo zvekurongedza zvinhu, lettuce yekurongedza michina inobatsira kuwedzera hupenyu hwesherufu yemashizha ane mashizha uye kuona kuti goho rinosvika kune vatengi mune chaiyo mamiriro.

Mukupedzisa, lettuce yekurongedza michina inoita basa rakakosha mukuchengetedza kutsva uye mhando yemashizha ane mashizha se lettuce. Nekushandisa matekinoroji epamberi senge Modified Atmosphere Packaging, kubata zvinyoro, hutsanana, otomatiki, uye zvemhando yepamusoro zvekurongedza, michina iyi inovimbisa kuti chigadzirwa chinoramba chakachengeteka, chitsva, uye chinoyevedza. Iko kusanganiswa kwezvinhu izvi kunobvumira lettuce kurongedza michina kuti isangane nezvinodiwa nevatengi zvemhando yepamusoro, inogara kwenguva refu lettuce zvigadzirwa. Sezvo tekinoroji ichienderera mberi, michina yekurongedza lettuce icharamba ichishanduka, ichiwedzera kuvandudza mashandiro uye kushanda kwekuchengetedza mashizha ane mashizha emangwana.