Ilaalinta cadaadiska mashiinnada baakadaha filimka fidinta

Baakadaha filimka fidinta ilaalinta danabka farsamada iyo korontada. Sida mid ka mid ah faakuumka otomaatiga ah mashiinka baakadaha Mashiinka baakadaha filimka fidsan, matoorka gudaha ama qaybaha korontada ayaa ka shaqeynaya danab la qiimeeyay, danabku aad buu u sarreeyaa, aad buu u hooseeyaa ama curiyaha aadanaha ee hawsha ku jira ayaa si lama filaan ah u lumiya awoodda, waxay sababi kartaa dhaawac soo gaara qalabka ama khasaaraha shaqaalaha, sidaa darteed naqshadaynta wareegga xakamaynta korontada, sida waafaqsan shuruudaha dhabta ah, dejinta ilaalinta, ilaalinta xad-dhaafka ah iyo luminta cadaadiska iyadoo la ilaalinayo danab.

1. Baakad filim fidsan ilaalinta danabka korontada ee eber danab, ilaalinta danab hooseeya

Ilaalinta danabyada farsamada iyo korontada ee baakaynta filimka fidinta. Mashiinka baakadaha faakiyuumka filimka fidinta haddii shabakadda korontada ay si lama filaan ah u shaqeyso, matoorku wuu joogsan doonaa, sidoo kale wuxuu joojin doonaa soo saarista qaybaha dhaqdhaqaaqa farsamada. Badanaa hawl wadeennadu si degdeg ah uma furi karaan badhanka korontada, haddii aan waxba la qaban, marka danabyada farsamada iyo ilaha korontada ee baakaynta filimka fidinta ay ku soo noqdaan caadi, matoorku wuu iskiis u bilaaban doonaa, waxay u badan tahay inuu keeno shilalka hawl wadeennada iyo qalabka, iyo awoodda ka sarreysa hadda iyo hoos u dhaca danabka shabakadda ee degdegga ah. Markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad qaaddo tallaabooyinka ilaalinta danabka eber.

Khadka baakadaha faakuumka ee xuubka xakamaynta korontada, eber danab oo ay samaysay kontoroolka iyo ilaalinta gudbinta dhexe. Marka korontada shabakadda go'do, kontoroolka iyo korontada gudbinta dhexe ay baaba'aan, kontoroolka dib u bilow, si loo jaro wareegga ugu weyn iyo korontada wareegga xakamaynta.

Marka fiilooyinka baakaynta filimka fidsan ay ku soo noqdaan caadi, haddii aan la riixin badhanka bilowga, matoorku iskiis uma bilaabi doono, mana jiro ilaalin danab oo eber ah marka danabka shabakadda, matoorku wuxuu ku shaqeyn doonaa danabka hoostiisa, xawaaraha matoorku hoos ayuu u dhacayaa, socodka wareegga ee stator-ka ayaa lagu darayaa. Sababtoo ah ma jiro koronto ku filan oo lagu daro si loo sameeyo ficilka fiyuuska iyo gudbinta kulaylka, ma bixin wax ilaalin ah, sidaa darteed labadan nooc ee qalabka korontada haddii aan la qaadin tallaabooyin ilaalin ah, cimri dheerayntu waxay kululayn doontaa dhaawaca matoorka waqti ka dib.

Dhanka kale, danabka deynta ayaa sababi doona sii dayn koronto, taasoo ka dhigaysa wareeggu inuu shaqayn waayo, sidoo kale waxay horseedi kartaa shil shaqsiyeed iyo qalab. Markaa waa in laga fogaadaa in matoorku ku shaqeeyo danabka hooseeya.

Qalabka korontada ee ilaalinta danab-yar ee dhabta ah waa qalab koronto-yaqaan ah oo gudbiya danab-yar iyo qalab kontorool ah. Wareegga xakamaynta korontada ee baakadaha filimka fidsan, dhowr khad oo keliya ayaa rakibay qalab koronto-yaqaan gaar ah oo gudbiya danab-yar oo leh door ilaalin danab-yar, maadaama inta badan qalabka korontada gudbiya uu leeyahay shaqo ilaalin danab-yar, sidaa darteed ma aysan ku darin qalab koronto oo ilaalin danab-yar, guud ahaan marka danab-yaraha shabakadu uu hoos ugu dhaco wax ka yar siddeetan iyo shan boqolkiiba danab-yar oo la qiimeeyay, qalabka korontada gudbiya ama ficilka, si loo jaro wareegga ugu weyn iyo korontada wareegga xakamaynta, matoorku wuu istaagaa.

2. Baakadaha filimka fidinta ilaalinta danabka farsamada iyo korontada ee ilaalinta danabka xad-dhaafka ah

Baakadaha filimka fidinta ilaalinta danabka farsamada iyo korontada. Elektromagnet, nuugaha elektromagnet-ka iyo culayska kale ee weyn ee inductance iyo hay'adaha elektromagnet-ka ee dc, gudbinta dc, iwm. Guud ahaan, waxay soo saari doontaa awood koronto oo soo jiidasho leh oo awood sare leh, waxayna samayn doontaa burburka dahaarka gariiradda elektromagnet-ka iyo dhaawaca. Markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad qaadato ilaalin xad dhaaf ah. Caadi ahaan wareegga isgaarsiinta mashiinka baakadaha filimka fidinta, iska caabbinta iyo capacitor-ka oo is barbar socda labada daraf ee gariiradda, wareegga dc, ee diode-ka oo is barbar socda labada daraf ee gariiradda, si loo sameeyo wareeg sii dayn ah, ilaalin xad dhaaf ah.

Ku tiirsanaanta sii kordheysa ee isticmaalka qalabka cabbira miisaanka ayaa isbeddello badan ku samaysay warshadaha cabbira miisaanka badan tobanaankii sano ee la soo dhaafay.

Waxa ugu muhiimsan, waxaan fileynaa inaan noqono ammaan bulshooyinka aan u adeegno, kheyraad qiimo leh oo macaamiisheenna u ah, iyo meel uu miisaankeena u heellan uu ku kori karo oo uu ku barwaaqoobi karo.

Miisaanka mashiinka miisaanka waa nidaam adeeg oo dhan ah oo awood u leh inuu kaydiyo boqolaal cabbirro habka hubinta si loo bixiyo astaamo miisaan oo madax badan oo gaar ah oo loogu talagalay nooc kasta oo mashiinka miisaanka ah iyo habaynta hubinta.

Miisaan-qaadaha miisaanka badan leh waxaa loo habeyn karaa in lagu isticmaalo mashiin kasta oo miisaan-qaade ah wuxuuna ku habboon yahay miisaamiye-qaadaha.