Imizuzu eyi-10 yokufunda ukuthi ungayithenga kanjani imishini yokupakisha?

Imvelaphi yomshini wokupakisha. Imishini yokupakisha yaseShayina yaqala ngawo-1970. Imishini yokuqala yokupakisha yaseShayina ilingiswa yiBeijing Commercial Machinery Research Institute ngemuva kokufunda imikhiqizo yaseJapan. Ngemva kweminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20, imishini yokupakisha yaseShayina isibe ngesinye sezimboni eziyishumi eziphezulu embonini yemishini, ihlinzeka ngesiqinisekiso esinamandla sokuthuthuka okusheshayo komkhakha wokupakisha waseShayina futhi ngokuyisisekelo ihlangabezana nezidingo zemakethe yasekhaya, eminye imikhiqizo esezingeni eliphezulu ithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe. Kodwa-ke, kulesi sigaba, inani lokuthumela ngaphandle kwemishini yokupakisha yaseShayina lingaphansi kuka-5% wenani eliphelele lokukhipha, kuyilapho inani lokungenisa licishe lilingane nenani eliphelele lokukhipha, futhi kusenegebe elikhulu uma liqhathaniswa namazwe athuthukile. Izinga lomkhakha wemishini yokupakisha yaseShayina aliphezulu ngokwanele. Ngaphandle kweminye imishini yokupakisha emincane enesilinganiso esithile, eminye imishini yokupakisha icishe ihlukaniswe, ikakhulukazi umugqa wokukhiqiza wokugcwalisa uketshezi, umugqa wokukhiqiza wokupakisha ongasasebenzi, njll., cishe ulawulwa yizinkampani eziningi zokupakisha zakwamanye amazwe. Kodwa emhlabeni jikelele, isidingo somhlaba wonke semishini yokupakisha siku-5.5% ngonyaka. Ijubane lika-3% likhula ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi e-United States, eJalimane, e-Italy naseJapan. Kodwa-ke, ngokukhula kwesidingo sokupakisha, izinga lokukhula kokukhiqizwa kwemishini yokupakisha emazweni asathuthuka lizoshesha kakhulu esikhathini esizayo. Imishini yokupakisha yaseShayina, ngemizamo ehlangene yezizukulwane zamarobhothi okupakisha, ihlola inqubekela phambili futhi yenza inqubekela phambili enkulu. Imishini yokupakisha yaseShayina izoba namandla amakhulu ekuhwebeni kwemishini yaseShayina esikhathini esizayo. Umshini wokupakisha umcamelo umshini wokupakisha umcamelo uhlobo olusha kakhulu lwemishini yokupakisha eqhubekayo e-othomathikhi eShayina njengamanje. Ibonakala ngokukhuphuka kwezinga lokushisa okusheshayo, ukuzinza okuhle, izindleko zokulungisa eziphansi, izinga lokushisa elizinzile nelilungisekayo kanye nesivinini sokudlulisa imoto, futhi ububanzi bokulungisa bubanzi; Idivayisi yokujikeleza i-roller ingasebenza njalo. Ngakho-ke, umshini we-Heat Shrinkable unezici zomklamo othuthukisiwe, ukuzinza nokuthembeka, ukusebenza kahle okonga amandla aphezulu, umphumela omuhle wokuncipha, isakhiwo esihle, ukusebenza okulula nokugcinwa, njll. Umgomo wokusebenza womshini wokupakisha umcamelo umshini wokupakisha umcamelo uhlobo lomshini wokupakisha oqhubekayo onamandla okupakisha aqinile kakhulu futhi afanelekela ukucaciswa okuhlukahlukene kokudla nokupakisha okungekona ukudla. Ingasetshenziswa hhayi kuphela ekupakisheni izinto zokupakisha ezingezona uphawu lokuhweba, kodwa futhi nasekupakisheni ngesivinini esikhulu kusetshenziswa izinto zedrama ezinamaphethini ophawu lokuhweba ashicilelwe ngaphambilini. Ekukhiqizweni kokupakisha, ngenxa yamaphutha phakathi kwamakhodi ombala wokubeka aphrintiwe ezintweni zokupakisha, ukwelulwa kwezinto zokupakisha, ukudluliselwa komshini nezinye izici, indawo yokuvala nokusika enqunyiwe kusengaphambili ezintweni zokupakisha ingase iphambuke endaweni efanele, okuholela emaphutheni. Ukuze kuqedwe amaphutha futhi kufezwe inhloso yokuvala nokusika okulungile, inkinga yokubeka okuzenzakalelayo kumele icatshangelwe ekwakhiweni kokupakisha. Ukuxazulula le nkinga, iningi lazo ukuqedela ukwakheka kohlelo lokubeka okuzenzakalelayo lwe-photoelectric oluqhubekayo ngokwezinga lokubeka lezinto zokupakisha. Kodwa-ke, uhlelo lokubeka okuzenzakalelayo lwe-photoelectric oluqhubekayo luhlukaniswe ngohlobo lwangaphambili nolokubuyela emuva, uhlobo lokubhuleka kanye nohlobo oluhambisanayo lwezinhlelo ezimbili zokudlulisa ngokuya ngemodi yokusebenza yesinxephezelo samaphutha. Izici zesakhiwo somshini wokupakisha umcamelo 1. Ukulawula i-Double frequency converter, ubude besikhwama busethwa futhi bunqunywe ngokushesha, asikho isidingo sokulungisa ukuhamba okungenalutho, isinyathelo esisodwa endaweni, konga isikhathi nefilimu. 2. I-interface yomuntu nomshini esekelwe kumbhalo, ukusetha kwepharamitha okulula nokusheshayo. 3, umsebenzi wokuzixilonga wephutha, ukubonisa iphutha ngokushesha. 4. Ukulandelela ikhodi yombala wamehlo e-photoelectric ezwela kakhulu kwenza indawo yokuvala nokusika ibe nembe kakhudlwana. 5. Ukulawula i-PID okuzimele kwezinga lokushisa kufaneleka kangcono ekumbozeni izinto ezahlukahlukene. 6, umsebenzi wokubeka ukuvala, ummese onganamatheli, akukho filimu. 7. Uhlelo lokudlulisa lulula, umsebenzi uthembeke kakhudlwana, futhi ukulungiswa kulula kakhudlwana. 8. Zonke izilawuli zenziwa yisoftware, elula ukulungisa umsebenzi nokuthuthukisa ubuchwepheshe futhi ngeke isalele emuva.