Umhlahlandlela Wokuthenga Kokuqala Komshini Wokupakisha

Umshini wokupakisha uyithuluzi elibaluleke kakhulu emgqeni wokukhiqiza wezimboni. Ungasetshenziswa ukupakisha imikhiqizo, njengamathoyizi noma ezinye izimpahla ezidinga ukuvalwa ukuze zithunyelwe.

Abantu abaningi banesithakazelo sokuthenga lolu hlobo lomshini ngoba bafuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngawo ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo sabo. Ukuze sikusize uqonde ukuthi yini eyenza umshini wokupakisha ube muhle noma mubi nokuthi ubiza malini, sihlanganise lo mhlahlandlela:

Imishini Ehlukahlukene Yokupakisha

Kunezinhlobo eziningi zemishini yokupakisha. Umshini wokupakisha ufanelekela imikhiqizo nezinto zokwakha ezahlukahlukene, ngakho-ke ungasetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningi. Usayizi, isivinini, kanye nezidingo zokupakisha zomshini wokupakisha zithinta ngqo isabelomali sokuthenga.

Ungayikhetha Kanjani Umshini Wokupakisha Ongcono?

Usayizi, isivinini, izitsha, kanye nezidingo zokupakisha zomshini wokupakisha zithinta ngqo isabelomali sokuthenga.

Usayizi kanye nesivinini somshini wokupakisha kunqunywa ngobukhulu bomkhiqizo kanye nezidingo zawo zokupakisha. Uma udinga ukupakisha imikhiqizo emincane efana nama-chips, amaswidi, ama-jerky, ngobuningi obuncane ngokusebenza kahle okuphezulu, khona-ke kufanele ukhethe imodeli ethuthukisiwe enomshini wokulinganisa wejubane eliphezulu kanye nomshini wokugcwalisa ifomu oqondile; uma ibhizinisi lakho lidinga ivolumu eyengeziwe noma iphakethe elikhulu lesisindo khetha imodeli yejubane eliphansi engasiza ukonga izindleko ekusetshenzisweni kukagesi ngoba ayidingi amandla amaningi uma kuqhathaniswa namamodeli ejubane eliphezulu.

Imiklamo yezixazululo zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi balungise imishini ngokwezidingo zabo: kusukela kumshini wokupakisha izikhwama owenziwe kusengaphambili onesiteshi esisodwa, umshini wokupakisha oqondile kuya kumshini wokupakisha ithreyi, siphinde sinikeze imisebenzi eyengeziwe njenge-cartonong ezenzakalelayo kanye ne-palletizing yomugqa wokukhiqiza.

Izidingo Zosayizi, Isivinini, kanye Nokupakisha

Uma ufuna umshini omncane ongaphatha kuphela izinhlelo zokusebenza ezilula futhi ongadingi amarobhothi asheshayo noma izici zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela, khona-ke ungase uthande ukucabanga ngokuthenga iyunithi encane. Inezimfanelo zomshini wokupakisha onezisindo eziningi.

Isivinini lapho umugqa wakho wokupakisha uzosebenza khona sizonquma ukuthi ingakanani imali okufanele isetshenziswe entengo yawo yokuthenga. Imishini ecubungula izinto ivame ukubiza kakhulu kunaleyo edinga isikhathi eside sokucubungula (okungukuthi, umsebenzi wezandla). Nokho, ngokuvamile:

● Uma kunezinqwaba zamaphakheji ahlukene apakishwa ngesikhathi esisodwa—njengokugcwaliswa kwamabhokisi ngokulandelana—thenga umshini osheshayo ukuze kube nesikhathi esincane sokuphumula phakathi kwephakheji ngayinye edlulayo; lokhu kungasindisa izinkulungwane zesikhathi esengeziwe ezindlekweni zomsebenzi zodwa!

● Uma kunezinto ezimbili kuphela ngomzuzwana ezidlulayo—isibonelo uma ubopha izinto ngazinye njengezipeni/amathoyizi.

Umshini Wokupakisha Ofanele Imikhiqizo

Imishini yokupakisha isetshenziselwa imikhiqizo nezinto ezahlukahlukene. Umshini wokupakisha ungasetshenziswa ukupakisha ukudla, iziphuzo, nezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezitsheni ezifana nezikhwama zemicamelo, izikhwama ze-gusset, izikhwama ezenziwe ngaphambilini, amathini e-aluminium, amabhodlela engilazi, amabhodlela epulasitiki e-PET, amathileyi njll.

Umshini we-VFFS uwumshini owakha ifilimu ibe yishubhu ngokuyipha njalo kusukela ku-roll yefilimu ukuze yakhe isikhwama (njengomumo womcamelo). Ngemva kwalokhu, umshini uphakela ishubhu lefilimu ngendlela eqondile ngenkathi ugcwalisa umkhiqizo ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Imishini yokupakisha iyatholakala ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kuye ngobukhulu bemikhiqizo yakho ezopakishwa - kusukela kumamodeli amancane etafula adinga umqhubi oyedwa ngesikhathi kuya emigqeni emikhulu yokukhiqiza eneziteshi eziningi ezidinga umqhubi oyedwa esiteshini ngasinye besebenza ndawonye njengomzamo weqembu ukuze kufezwe amazinga aphezulu okusebenza kahle kanye nokukhiqiza ngaphakathi kwezindawo/izindawo zokusebenza zabo; lo mehluko wenza ukukhetha uhlobo olulodwa kunolunye ngokusekelwe kuphela entengo yodwa kube nzima kakhulu (futhi ngokuvamile akunakwenzeka).

Uhlelo Lokulawula Oluphakathi

Izinhlelo zokulawula eziphakathi zilula kakhulu kunezinhlelo zangaphambili. Ngohlelo lokulawula oluphakathi, ungasebenzisa idivayisi eyodwa ukulawula imishini eminingi yokupakisha ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kulula ukushintsha phakathi kwezilungiselelo ezahlukene emshinini wakho ngalolu hlobo lokusetha ngoba kuneyunithi eyodwa kuphela ephethe yonke imisebenzi yayo. Isibonelo, uma ufuna ukushintsha izilungiselelo zomkhiqizo ngamunye opakishwayo khona-ke lokhu kungenzeka ngohlelo lokulawula oluphakathi njengoba lunesofthiwe eyakhelwe ngaphakathi evumela abasebenzisi ukufinyelela kuzo zonke izilungiselelo zabo kusuka esikrinini esisodwa esibonakalayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abaningi bakhetha ukusebenzisa izilawuli eziphakathi ngoba akudingeki badlule ezinqubweni ezinde lapho beshintsha phakathi kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zemishini yokupakisha (njengokuhlanganisa ngesandla noma okuzenzakalelayo). Bamane baxhume idivayisi yabo endaweni yokukhipha bese beqala ukusebenza ngokushesha ngaphandle kokuba nezinkinga nhlobo!

Inzwa ye-Photoelectric

Inzwa ye-photoelectric isetshenziselwa ukuthola indawo yezinto zokupakisha. Le yunithi ifakwe emshinini wokupakisha futhi ingasetshenziswa ukuthola uphawu lwamehlo, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umshini wokusika umkhiqizo womshini wokupakisha uyasebenza futhi usike izikhwama endaweni efanele.

Uhlelo Lomshini Wokukala

Uhlelo lomshini wokukala luwuhlobo lohlelo lokukala lwemishini yokufaka. Lungakala imikhiqizo ngaphambi kokupakisha.

Umsebenzi oyinhloko wesikali samakhanda amaningi ukukala nokugcwalisa imikhiqizo njengesisindo esisethwe ngaphambilini, inokuxhumana okuhle komshini wokupakisha ngakho umugqa wokupakisha ophelele ugijima kahle futhi usebenza kahle.

Imishini Yokupakisha Ezenzakalelayo

Imishini yokupakisha ingahlangabezana nezidingo ezahlukene zamakhasimende. Ingasetshenziswa emikhiqizweni nasezintweni ezahlukene, njengemikhiqizo yokudla, imithi yezokwelapha, namakhemikhali. Usayizi, isivinini, kanye nezidingo zokupakisha zomshini wokupakisha zithinta ngqo isabelomali sokuthenga.

Imishini yokupakisha isetshenziswa ezimbonini eziningi ezifana nemboni yokupakisha ukudla (inyama yenkukhu), imboni yokupakisha izimonyo (izimonyo), imboni yezempilo (yezokwelapha), izikhungo zokusabalalisa izimpahla zikagesi, njll.

Isiphetho

Ngamafuphi, umshini wokupakisha uyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yomugqa wokukhiqiza. Ungasetshenziswa emikhakheni ehlukahlukene kanye nasezimbonini ezifana nokudla, imithi, noma imboni yamakhemikhali. Ubukhulu kanye nesivinini somshini wokupakisha kuthinta ngqo izindleko zawo, okumele kucatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa omuhle. Umklamo kanye nomsebenzi womshini wokupakisha kufanele futhi uhlangabezane nezidingo zakho ezithile. Okokugcina, lapho uthenga umshini wokupakisha kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe owodwa onesistimu yokulawula ephakathi esikhundleni salokho.