Kuronga kwemarara uye kudzokorodza kunogona kugadzira kukosha kwekushandisa kukuru! Iyo yakangwara multihead weigher inovimbisa sei kushandiswa kwemarara?

Munyori: Smartweigh–Multihead Weighter

Tsinghua Alumni City Intelligent Manufacturing Technology Professional Federation Collaboration Ceremony Intelligent Screening——Ita kuti nyika iwedzere kurongeka Chii chinonzi sieving? Muchokwadi, kuongororwa kunoitwa zvisinganzwisisike zuva rega rega nechinangwa. Kuti upe muenzaniso wakapfava, paunotenga bhokisi remadzinde estrawberry, uchashandisa nzira yekutarisa kuti uone kana mubhokisi muine mbeu yestrawberry. Kune vakaipa. Kana iwe uchifunga kuti ndeipi yakaipa, iwe unogona kunge wakagona pakuidzvanya. Kana zvangoonekwa kuti zvakaipa, danho rinotevera nderekuinhonga nekuikanda mumarara. Kana bhokisi rasara remastrawberry mbesa dzose dzakasimba Muchiitiko ichi, tichaenderera mberi kune imwe nzira yekuchenesa. Iyi yese nhanho idanho rekare rekuongorora, kureva kuti, hurongwa hwese hwekurongeka. Categorization ndeyemhinduro dziri nani, sekukanda kunze zvakaipa uye kudya zvakanaka, saka mune iyi kesi, iyo yekuwedzera kukosha kwekushandisa iyo sieving inotipa ndeyekupa kuravira kuri nani.

Kushandiswa kutatu kukuru kwehungwaru multihead weigher Kana izvo zvinodikanwa zvekuongororwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana zvichikura nekukura, michina nemidziyo inozvarwa mukupindura. Panguva ino, zvinangwa zvikuru zvekuongorora munyika zvakakamurwa kuva mapoka matatu. Parizvino munhu wese ataura chikamu chezvekurima uye chikafu cheparutivi. Muchikafu chekurima necheparutivi, kuongorora kunoshandiswa kurongedza zvinhu. Kana hutano hwehupenyu hwedu hwezuva nezuva huri kuita nani uye huri nani, kana isu tichidya zvakanyanya kupfuura kungova nani, apo nhamba huru yevanhu inoda kubhadhara yemhando yepamusoro, chikafu chinopedzwa nekusevha Class-level classification inogona kuunza yakakwirira uye yakakwirira. shandisa kukosha.

Chikamu chechipiri chiri muindasitiri yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza tsvina yezvinhu zvakare. The screened material ndiyo yatinowanzo taura kuti tiiise pachena. Pane tsumo inonzi waste utilization. Mushure mekunge taronga nekugadzirisa marara, kukosha kwayo kushandiswa zvakare kunogona kuratidzwa. Muchokwadi, izvo zvinodikanwa zvekuongorora zvekuchengetedza marara kudzokororwa kwezvakatipoteredza ndizvo zvinonyanya kuoneka pasirese, uye kutengesa kwakazara kwemichina ine hukama nemidziyo zvakare kwakakura, asi muChina, kushandiswa kwemultihead weigher ndiko kwekupedzisira, nei izvi? Hapana here chinodiwa pakurongedza marara nekudzokorodza munyika yangu? Chaizvoizvo hazvina kudaro. Wakambonzwa here kuti kune ndima yevarapi inonzi scavengers?

Kune vangangoita 6 miriyoni scavenger munyika yedu, uye nhamba muBeijing inodarika zviuru zana nemakumi mashanu. Muchokwadi, kubva kune rimwe divi, isu tinogona kuona kuti yakawanda sei kukosha kwekushandisa iyo indasitiri yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza marara ezvekugadzirisa zvinhu anogona kugadzira. Vanhu vazhinji vanototora iyi sendima yakakosha, sechinzvimbo chekuita mari kuti vatsigire mhuri yavo, iyo inongogara inewo mimwe miganhu yenguva. Nemaitiro ekuvandudza tekinoroji uye kusimukira kwenguva, sezvo mirau yemunhu wese pamusoro pebasa iri kuramba ichikwira, iyi ndima ichabviswa. Panguva ino, zvinodiwa nemunhu wese zvemuchina nemidziyo zvichawedzera kuvandudzwa, saka munhu wese ane zvikonzero. Ini ndinonzwa kuti zvinodikanwa zvemichina nemidziyo mundima iyi zviri munguva yekufunga, uye zvichapinda munguva yekuputika. Chikamu chechitatu iindasitiri yekugadzira maindasitiri inoda huwandu hukuru hweanoyeresa akawanda. Kune akati wandei matanho akakosha mukushandiswa kwekuongorora mukugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri. Yokutanga ndeyekuongororwa kwezvigadzirwa zvakapedzwa, zvisinei kuti zvinoshamisa sei kugadzirwa kwemutsara wekugadzira. , pane nguva dzose imwe mukana wekuti zvigadzirwa zvakasara zvinozopedzisira zvagadzirwa. Naizvozvo, pamberi pemidziyo yekutanga kana zvigadzirwa, izvo zvakasara zvigadzirwa zvinofanirwa kuongororwa neotomatiki tekinoroji, uye chete zvigadzirwa zvemhando yepamusoro ndizvo zvepakutanga.

Imwe nhanho ndeyebudiriro iri pamberi pekugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri. Kugadzira zvidyarwa zvinoda huwandu hukuru hwezvigadzirwa zvekugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri mazuva ese. Kuongorora kunogona kubvumira zvinokodzera, zvine musoro, uye zvigadzirwa-zvinosimudzira zvigadzirwa kuti zvipinde mukugadzira maitiro. Iyo yekuongorora application muindasitiri yemarasha ichakurukurwa ndeyekuongororwa kwezvigadzirwa zvekugadzira maindasitiri. Tisati tapinda muhurukuro chaiyo, ngatitarisei seti yedata, dzimwe nguva zvinonzi musika wekutengesa chiratidzo chakanaka chekuti chikumbiro kana muchina unonyatso kudiwa. Zvinogona kuoneka kuti mumakore gumi apfuura, kutengesa kwese kwemultihead weigher kwave kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma nekukura kwepagore kweinoda kusvika 10% munyika gore rega rega. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti yekupedzisira yekukura kwegore.

Munyika yangu, kutengesa kwese kwevazhinji vanoyeresa vanoverengera 8% yehuwandu hwepasi rose gore rega rega. Isu tagara tichiziva kuti multihead weighers anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri makuru matatu ekurima, kupfuya mhuka, kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri, uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza uye marara kudzokorora zvinhu. Iyo data ye8% haina kuenderana. Kusawirirana uku kunobva pamatanho maviri. Yekutanga ndeyekushandiswa kwemichina nemidziyo, uye yechipiri kuvandudzwa kwemichina nemidziyo. Kazhinji kutaura, iyo yakangwara sisitimu uye nhanho chaiyo yemuchina wemuchina idanho rekuongorora rekuvandudzwa kwemuchina. Ngatitarisei muchidimbu kune multihead weigher yevasina-intelligent high-precision category. Rudzi urwu rwekiyi runosanganisira michina nemidziyo yakadai semhepo inoparadzanisa, kupatsanurwa kwemvura, uye magineti yekuparadzanisa michina. Kukoshera kwavo kushandisa zvakanyanya hunhu hwechinhu kupedzisa kuongorora.

Chinhu chimwe chete icho munhu wese anofanira kumisa ndechekuti hazvina kunaka, hazvireve kuti hazvisi nyore kushandisa. Heino nyaya pfupi pamusoro pefekitari inogadzira sipo. Panowanzova nedambudziko pamutsetse wayo wekugadzira. Iyo yekutanga sipo bhokisi haina kuisa sipo mairi, zvichikonzera mamwe mabhokisi asina chinhu. Fekitori yakahaya gumi Mudhipatimendi reumbozha dhizaini, mainjiniya ehunyanzvi vakaita ongororo uye zvirongwa zvekugadzira, uye vakagadzira seti yezviridzwa zvekuyedza zvakakwana, izvo zvakare zvakashongedzerwa nemaoko akanakisa erobhoti ekukambaira. Kamwe bhokisi diki rikatariswa kuti harina chinhu, richava Bata uye urase. Zvisinei, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, mhedzisiro chaiyo muhurongwa hwese hwekushanda hwave husingagutsi. Mushure mezvo, vashandi vari pamutsara wekugadzira vakatadza kutenga feni yepamusoro-simba uye kuifuridza pamutsetse wekugadzira. Aya mabhokisi madiki asina sipo yemotokari akangonaka. Zviri nyore kupeperetswa, zviri nyore uye zvine musoro, uye mutengo wakaderera kwazvo. Uku ndiko kunyanyo shandiswa zvine mutsindo zvevanoparadzanisa mhepo.

Asi chimbofungidzira kuti kana tichiwedzera zvinodiwa, mutemo hausi wekutarisa mabhokisi esipo asina chinhu, asi kungotaura kuti saizi yesipo yakatakurwa mubhokisi resipo iyunifomu, uye zvinotarwa kuti mukati meiyi isingaoneki. sipo bhokisi rinongoiswa sipo chete. Kana chipikiri chikapinzwa netsaona, ichi chinodiwa hachigone kutariswa panguva ino nemhepo yekuronga, uye ine hungwaru uye yakakwirira-chaiyo multihead weigher inofanira kushandiswa kupedzisa iyi nhevedzano yezvinodiwa. Chii chinonzi intelligent screening? Yeuka nyaya yekutanga yekugeza sitirobheri, kune danho rinokosha zvikuru mairi: kusarura kwehuropi hwevanhu. Uropi hwemunhu wese huchanyatso siyanisa kuti mbesa dzestrawberry dzakaonekwa nekudzvanywa dzakaipa here, uye dzinotungamira chirongwa cheruoko chinotevera kuronga izvi.

Nenzira imwecheteyo, danho rakakosha kune zvigadzirwa zvakangwara ndere kudzidzisa mudziyo kufunga, kuitira kuti ugone kusiyanisa zvakakwana kana chinangwa chekuongorora chiri kuenderana nemirairo. Tora munda wesimbi semuenzaniso wekukurukura kuti inoyera iron ore multihead weigher inoshanda sei? Migodhi yose munyika yangu yakakamurwa kuita migodhi yesimbi isingawanzoitiki, makambani emigodhi nemigodhi yavo yepakati, nezvimwewo. Tichitora kucherwa kwemigodhi yesimbi isingawanzoitiki semuenzaniso, makambani emigodhi anogona sei kuwana hupfumi? Chekutanga, simbi mbishi yaicherwa kubva kumugodhi wemarasha, uye simbi mbishi yaipwanywa uye bhora rakagayiwa kakawanda kuti riwane makemikari eupfu ane chidimbu chakafanana neupfu hwegorosi. Zvigadzirwa zvesimbi zvakakosha zvinowanikwa kubva kusimbi ore poda, uye izvi zvese zvinowanzodaidzwa kunzi heavy medium mumunda. Matanho ese aya anodya mari yakawanda inosanganisira mvura, magetsi, kupera uye kubvaruka kwemichina nemidziyo, makemikoro emakemikari, uye manpower.

Wese munhu akashanyira nekuferefeta kucherwa kwemigodhi mazana maviri kana matatu kuChina akawana data rekuti mutengo wetani imwe yekucherwa kweheavy metal ore ingangoita 150 kana zvakadaro, zvingabatsirika sei zvehupfumi zvinogona kuunza tani imwe yesimbi pakupedzisira? , ndiko kuti, ingani zvinhu zvinokosha zvesimbi zvinogona kuwanikwa? Ngatitarisei seti yedata uye ruzivo. nyika yangu ndiyo yakakura pasi rose tungsten reserve nyika. Kupfuura 90% yemigodhi yetungsten iri munyika yangu. Iyo tungsten yemukati memigodhi yesirivheri inozivikanwa mune imwe ndima inotenderera 0.4%. Ndeipi tsanangudzo yeizvi? Ndakashanda nesimba pakuchera, kukuya, uye kusarudza matani 100 esimbi. Pasinei nekurasikirwa kwese pane imwe nhanho, ndaigona kukwira kusvika 400kg ye tungsten, uye 0.4% yekuumbwa muindasitiri ye tungsten ndeye sirivheri ore. , Kune zvakare migodhi yakawanda isingakwanise kusvika 400kg, uye 400kg chete ye tungsten inogona kuchinjana ne99,6 matani emarara. Naizvozvo, kubva pavane indasitiri yemarasha, varapi vanga vachifunga nezvedambudziko rakaoma, ndiko kuti, nzira yekuwana kukosha kukuru kwekushandisa zvine musoro. Nzira iri nyore ndeyekutora matani zana e tungsten ore izvozvi semuenzaniso. Chicherwa chechidimbu chimwe nechimwe chesimbi chakacherwa chakatosiyana. Imwe ore yesimbi ine yakaderera zvakanyanya yezvinhu zvesimbi zvinonzwisisika kana kunyange isina simbi inonzwisisika zvachose. Kana matani makumi mashanu esimbi achigona kuongororwa neore yakakwira 380kg yetungsten yakaunganidzwa musimbi, saka kurega mamwe matani makumi mashanu kunodya 20 kg yetungsten, asi inochengetedza mutengo wematani makumi mashanu esimbi. ore, uye inopedza iyo yehupfumi Iyo yakakwana kudzora kukosha, kureva, kuwana kukosha kwekushandisa kukuru nemutengo mudiki.

Urongwa hwekukurumidza zvikuru, hongu, kusarudzwa kwevashandi. Kunyange zvazvo ore yesimbi yakaita sehurungudo padivi pemugwagwa, zvakaoma kuona chimiro chemukati nemaziso, asi mamwe migodhi inewo humwe hunhu hwepamusoro, saka tekinoroji yekugadzira yekusarudzwa kwemaoko iri zvakare Kutaura nezvehunyanzvi, kubva kune akawanda. Nyika dzeEurope isati yasvika zana idzva kusvika kumigodhi yegore rino munyika yangu, kuchine makambani mazhinji emigodhi ane kuongorora munyika yangu. Vashandi vechikadzi vazhinji vanoshandiswa kugadzira zvirimwa zvekugadzira simbi. Kana mimwe migodhi ichitsvaga kunyatsogona uye kwepamusoro uye nemazvo, ichangotanga kutora mamwe ari nyore asiri ekuchenjera masisitimu ekuongorora zvirongwa, semvura yemupombi. Kunyanya kushandiswa kwekuparadzaniswa kwemvura kuri muindasitiri yekuchera midhiya. Marasha akachena kubva kumigodhi yemarasha ane mhando yepamusoro uye yakaderera. Munhu wese anoridaidza kuti marasha nemarasha gangue. Vane buoyancy yakasiyana. Mhinduro iri nyore ndeyokudira marasha ose mumarasha nemamwe makemikari. Mumichina uye midziyo, mhepo-inoomesa marasha mushure mekudzurwa inowanzove yakanaka marasha anotengeswa mumusika wazvino. Iyi nzira yose inonzi kugadzirira marasha.

Asi izvi zvese zvinopedza mvura yakawanda uye zvinokonzeresa kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza kunharaunda yakasikwa. Uye zvakare, akawanda marasha zviwanikwa munyika yangu zviri muShanxi Province, uye Shanxi Province pachayo haina mvura. Nokudaro, iyi pasina mubvunzo urongwa hunobata hove uye kukanganwa hove. Kuenda nhanho mberi, imi vakomana muchangotanga kuongorora software yehungwaru sensor-based optical sieving system.

Ngatitii isu tine seti yehungwaru yekuongorora system software inogona kupedzisa yakakwirira-chaiyo iron ore kuongorora, uye chii chinogona kugadzirwa kumigodhi. Muchokwadi, munhu wese atotaura nezvekutanga kudiwa kwekuongorora, kunova kudzikisa kubatikana uye kudzora mitengo. Kune rimwe divi, kune isiri-ferrous plate ore, nhanho inodiwa mukuita kwese kweiyo concentrator ndiyo inorema svikiro. , uye makemikari anowanikwa mushure mekuremedza svikiro anonzi tsvina yakasara, inova rudzi rweslurry substance yakasanganiswa nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzine chimiro chakafanana zvikuru nesamende dhaka. Rudzi urwu rwekomboni zvakare muparadzi mukuru wezvakatipoteredza. kutarisisa kwakasimba kwenyika yangu, uye kushandiswa kwehungwaru huyemu hwematanho akawanda, chikamu chidiki chete chesimbi yakasvibirira inokandwa mudziva rinorema repakati kuti ribudise tsvina, izvo zvinoderedza kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza kwechikamu ichi kubva pamudzi, saka yechipiri. kubatsirwa ndiko kuderedza kusvibiswa uye kuchengetedza nharaunda. Iyo yakangwara multihead weigher inofunga sei zvinodikanwa zveindasitiri cheni? Mhinduro kune yakangwara multihead weigher ndeye kushandisa magineti induction mudziyo wakagadzirwa kumberi kwekupedzisira, pamwe neane hungwaru midziyo yekutonga pamucheto wepakati, uye michina yekushandisa kumucheto kumashure, kugadzira seti yeakangwara ekuongorora masangano.

Tora 100-ton tungsten ore ine 400kg izvozvi semuenzaniso. Sechinodikanwa chekuongorora, zvinotarisirwa kuti iyo yakakura dombo remarara ine yakaderera ore yemukati inogona kuongororwa, zviri nani, asi maitiro ese anofanira kunge ari echokwadi ekubvisa hurombo. Ore content of iron ore is prerequisite. Semuenzaniso, kune muchina unovheneka matani makumi mashanu emarara, asi 300kg yetungsten inopedzwa mukuita kwese, saka kutengeserana hakuna purofiti. Kuti apedze kukosha kwehupfumi, inofanirawo kutorwa kuti uwane zvinhu zvinokosha zvesimbi zvinotengeswa. Iyo yakangwara multihead weigher inofunga sei yakakwirira-chaiyo mirau? Kutanga, hurongwa hwekukurukurirana hunogadzirwa kumucheto wepamberi hunofanira kunge huri hwepamusoro-soro, uye kuchinja kwese kuduku muhutano hwemukati hwechidimbu chesimbi yesimbi inofanira kuunganidzwa; chechipiri, iyo tekinoroji yekuzivikanwa inofanirwa kuve yakakwira-chaiyo, uye software yehungwaru yekuzivikanwa system mushure meiyo diki data chiratidzo chakacherwa Kutora munguva chaiyo; chechitatu, iyo actuator inofanirwa kunge iri chaiyo uye isingakurumidze kuita yakakosha kurongeka kune yakakosha iron ore pamwero wekumhanya.

Chete organic kemikari musanganiswa weava matatu anogona kunyatso zadzisa iyo yakanyanya kurongeka yeiyo multihead weigher. Pamusoro pehupamhi hwepamusoro, kuitira kuti utsigire zvirinani kugadzirwa kwevatengi, imwe chiratidzo chakakosha chemichina nemidziyo ihuru yekugadzira. Kuti uwane zvirinani huwandu hwekugadzirwa kwepamusoro, panguva ino, ma actuators edu anoshandisa nzira yejet yemhepo. Iyo yekushanda uye nguva yekuuraya yega yega air jet chimiro ichave iri sub-ms level. Mwero wakadai wekuita unogona kutsigira zvakanyanya bhandi rekutumira simbi kutakura zvinhu zvesimbi. Inomhanya kumberi nekumhanya kwe4 m/s.

Ngatitorei muenzaniso wekongiri kuti tione kuti yakawanda sei yehupfumi kukosha kwemichina nemidziyo ine yakanyanya kurongeka uye yakakwirira kugadzirwa vhoriyamu zvinodiwa zvinogona kuburitsa kumigodhi. Fekitori yeantimony ore iri pasi peChina Minmetals Group yaive fekitori inogadzirwa nemaoko yakagadzirwa nemaoko isati yashandiswa muchina nemidziyo. Paiva nevashandi vechikadzi ve108 vakasarudza nemaoko 70% yehuwandu hweore sedombo remarara uye pakarepo vakarega, uye havana kupinda mairi. Kukuya uye kusarudzwa matanho shure. Iyo mineral yemukati yemarara dombo yavanosarudza zuva rega rega inoongororwa uye inotariswa, ine avhareji kukosha kwe0.35%.

Mushure mekushandisa yakangwara multihead weigher, 70% yehuwandu hweore vhoriyamu ichiri kusarudzwa sedombo remarara uye inoraswa pakarepo, asi ore yemukati medombo inodzorwa zvakanyanya pazasi 0.1%. Wese munhu angangonzwa kuti musiyano uripo pakati pe0.35% ne0.1% inongova 0.25%. Ndeyekuda kutora nemaune kudaro? Tichifunga kuti huwandu hwemigodhi yeiyi quarry ndeye 700 matani pazuva, uye inoshanda mazuva 305 pagore, mutengo wemusika wetani imwe yeantimony i45,000. Kubatsira kwehupfumi kweiyi 0.25% gore rimwe chete imamiriyoni gumi nemashanu eChinese yuan. Intelligent multihead weigher, vepakutanga 108 vashandi vechikadzi vanongoponesa 4 vashandi vechikadzi, vane hunyanzvi mukuongorora kuchengetedza kwemichina nemidziyo. Mutengo wepagore wevashandi wakachengetwa ungangoita mamirioni mashanu eChinese yuan. Seti yakadaro yemichina nemidziyo ndeyemugodhi. Iko quantifiable ongororo uye kukosha kwekushandisa kwakagadzirwa nekambani iri padyo nemamiriyoni makumi maviri eChinese yuan, iyo isati yaverengerwa kudzikisa purofiti yekuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza senge tsvina slag discharge. Rudzi urwu rwehungwaru hwema multihead weigher hunoburitsa hukuru hukuru hwehupfumi kumunda une nhoroondo refu semigodhi. Kusandura maitiro ekugadzira mundima iyi kune imwe nhanho kunogona zvakare kuburitsa zvisati zvamboitika zvekurima, kupfuya mhuka, kudzoreredza marara uye mamwe maindasitiri. shanduko.

Chakanaka chechikwata chedu chevakuru ndechekushandisa midziyo yedu uye tekinoroji kuronga nyika yakarongeka, kuitira kuti rudzi urwu rwekurongeka rugone kugadzira kukosha kwakawanda kwekushandisa, kuti tishandise kugadzirwa kwedu kwechinyakare maindasitiri, zvekurima Mukugadzira tekinoroji. maitiro ekuchengeta mhuka uye kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza tsvina yekudzoreredza indasitiri, pane diki diki diki diki timu yevakuru vechikwata chedu! Ndatenda, ndiri Tong Xiaolei.

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