Zeziphi izinto zokuPakisha ezilungele oomatshini bokuPakisha iibhiskithi?

Ibhiskithi ngokungathandabuzekiyo yenye yezona snacks zithandwayo kwihlabathi jikelele. I-crispy texture kunye ne-flavour eyonwabisayo ibenza ibe yindlela yokuya kwi-tea ye-tea-time okanye i-snacking ekuhambeni. Nokuba uneshishini elincinci leebhiskithi okanye indawo enkulu yemveliso, ukukhetha izixhobo zokupakisha ezifanelekileyo koomatshini bakho bokupakisha iibhiskithi kubalulekile. Ipakethe ayiqinisekisi ukhuseleko lweebhiskithi kuphela kodwa ikwanceda ukugcina ukutsha, incasa, kunye nomgangatho uwonke. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga izinto ezahlukeneyo zokupakisha ezifanelekileyo kumatshini wokupakisha iibhisikidi kwaye sixoxe ngezinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo.

Isiqulatho

1. Izinto zePlastiki zokuPakisha

- Iifilimu zePlastiki

-Ipolypropylene (PP)

- Polyethylene (PE)

-Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)

- Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo

2. Izinto zokupakisha zePhepha

- Iibhokisi ezisongayo

- Iphepha elineWax

- Iphepha elingangenwa amafutha

- Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo

3. Izinto zokupakisha zeAluminiyam

- Ifoyile yeAluminiyam

-Aluminiyam ngeFoil Laminates

- Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo

4. Izinto zokuPakisha eziguquguqukayo zeBiodegradable

- Iifilimu eziQonxileyo

- Iiplastiki ezisekelwe kwi-Bio

- Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo

5. Izinto zokupakisha zeHybrid

- Iifilimu ezenziwe ngesinyithi

- Iikhadibhodi ezigqunywe

- Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo

1. Izinto zePlastiki zokuPakisha

Iifilimu zePlastiki zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwipakethe yeebhisikidi ngenxa yokufuma kwazo okugqwesileyo kunye neempawu zokuthintela igesi. Banceda ukugcina iibhiskithi zintsha ngokuthintela ukufunxwa kokufuma kunye nokugcina ukukrala kwazo. I-Polypropylene (PP), i-polyethylene (PE), kunye ne-polyvinyl chloride (i-PVC) yizona zinto zisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiplastiki yokupakisha ibhisikidi.

- Iifilimu zePlastiki: Iifilimu zeplastiki zifumaneka kwiifom ezahlukeneyo, kubandakanywa iifilimu ze-mono-layer kunye ne-multilayer laminates. Ezi filimu zibonelela ngokuguquguquka okuphezulu kunye nokungafihli, ukuvumela abathengi ukuba babone imveliso, baphucule isibheno sayo esibonakalayo. Nangona kunjalo, banokungabi nabulukhuni obaneleyo bokubonelela ngokhuseleko oluyimfuneko kumonakalo womzimba ngexesha lokuthutha kunye nokuphatha.

- I-Polypropylene (PP): Iifilimu ze-PP zibonelela ngeempawu ezigqwesileyo zokuthintela ukufuma kwaye zisetyenziselwa kakhulu ukupakishwa kwebhisikidi. Ziyakwazi ukumelana neoli kunye negrisi, zizenza zilungele ukupakisha iibhiskithi ezisekwe kwi-oyile. Iifilimu ze-PP nazo zibonelela ngokucacileyo kakuhle kunye nokuchasana nokushisa okuphezulu, ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala kweebhisikidi kunye nokuthintela ukushwabana okubangelwa ukushisa ngexesha lokugcinwa.

-I-Polyethylene (PE): Iifilimu ze-PE ziyaziwa ngamandla azo aphezulu kunye nokuxhathisa i-puncture, ezenza zilungele ukupakishwa kwebhiskithi eyomeleleyo. Zihlala zisetyenziswa ngokwemo yeengxowa zepoly okanye i-overwraps kwiipakethe zeebhiskithi. Iifilimu ze-PE zibonelela ngeempawu ezintle zokutywinwa kwaye zinokutywinwa ngokulula kobushushu, ziqinisekise ukuqulathwa kunye nokukhuselwa kweebhiskithi.

- I-Polyvinyl Chloride (i-PVC): Iifilimu ze-PVC zinika ukucaca okugqwesileyo kwaye zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwi-premium biscuit packaging. Banikezela ukuchasana kwempembelelo elungileyo kwaye bayasebenza ekuthinteleni ukuphuka. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba iifilimu ze-PVC zinokuquka i-plasticizers, ezinokufudukela kwiibhisikidi ngokuhamba kwexesha. Ngoko ke, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ngenyameko xa usebenzisa iifilimu zePVC ekupakisheni ukutya.

2. Izinto zokupakisha zePhepha

Iimathiriyeli zokupakisha zephepha ngokwesiko zisetyenziselwa ukupakishwa kwebhiskithi ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwazo kunye nendalo eco-friendly. Banikezela ngembonakalo yendalo kunye ne-rustic, ephucula isibheno esipheleleyo seebhisikidi. Makhe siphonononge ezinye izinto eziqhelekileyo zokupakishwa kwephepha ezisetyenziswa kushishino lweebhiskithi.

- Iikhathoni ezisongayo: Iikhathoni ezisongayo zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukupakishwa kwebhiskithi njengoko zibonelela ngoshicilelo olugqwesileyo kunye nokuguquguquka koyilo. Ezi khathoni zenziwe ngebhodi eqinileyo ye-bleached sulfate (SBS) okanye i-paperboard esetyenzisiweyo, inika ukuqina okulungileyo kunye nokuxhathisa ngokuchasene nokugoba okanye ukutyumzwa. Iikhathoni ezisongayo zinokulungiswa ngokulula ukulungiselela ukumila kweebhiskithi ezahlukeneyo kunye nobukhulu.

- Iphepha eliqatywe ngeWax: Iphepha eliqatywe ngewax lihlala lisetyenziselwa ukupakisha iibhiskithi ezinamafutha aphezulu. Ukwalekwa kwewax kusebenza njengesithintelo sokufuma kunye negrisi, inceda ukugcina umgangatho weebhiskithi. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-wax esetyenziselwa ukugquma ikumgangatho wokutya kwaye ikhuselekile ukuba ingasetyenziswa.

- Iphepha leGrisi: Iphepha le-greaseproof liphathwa ngokutya okunemifuno esekelwe kwimifuno, ukubonelela ngegrisi esebenzayo kunye nomqobo weoli. Inika amandla amahle kunye nokuchasana nokufuma, okwenza ukuba ifanele ukupakisha iibhisikidi kunye nomxholo ophakathi kwamafutha. Iphepha elingangenwa ngegrisi lisoloko lisetyenziselwa ukusonga iibhiskithi okanye iitreyi.

3. Izinto zokupakisha zeAluminiyam

Izixhobo zokupakisha zeAluminiyam zibonelela ngeempawu ezibalaseleyo zomqobo, ziqinisekisa ukhuseleko lweebhiskithi kubumanzi, ioksijini kunye nokukhanya. Makhe siphonononge izinto ezimbini ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwi-aluminiyam yokupakisha iibhiskithi.

- I-Aluminiyam ye-Aluminiyam: i-Aluminiyam i-foil isetyenziselwa ngokubanzi ukupakisha iibhisikidi ngenxa yeempawu zayo ezinqabileyo zomqobo. Ibonelela ngokuvalwa ngokupheleleyo ekukhanyeni, ukufuma, kunye neegesi, iqinisekisa ukutsha kunye nencasa yeebhiskithi. Ifoyile yeAluminiyam ikwabonelela ngokugqwesileyo kokumelana nobushushu, iyenza ilungele iinjongo zokubhaka.

- I-Aluminium Foil Laminates: I-aluminium foil laminates idibanisa iimpawu zomqobo ze-aluminium foil kunye nezakhiwo zesakhiwo sezinye izinto zokupakisha. Ezi laminates ziqhele ukusetyenziswa njengezinto zokupakisha iibhiskithi njengoko zibonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo kunye nobungqongqo. Ezinye izinto ezisetyenziswa kwi-laminates zinokubandakanya iifilimu zeplastiki, iphepha okanye ikhadibhodi.

4. Izinto zokuPakisha eziguquguqukayo zeBiodegradable

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imfuno yezinto zokupakisha ezihambelana ne-eco-friendly iye yanda, kwaye ishishini le-biscuit nalo lihlukile. Izinto zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo ze-Biodegradable zinika enye indlela ezinzileyo kwizinto eziqhelekileyo. Makhe siphonononge ezinye izinto eziqhele ukusetyenziswa kwi-biodegradable ukupakishwa kwebhiskithi.

- Iifilimu eziQonxiweyo: Iifilimu ezivundisiweyo zenziwe ngemithombo ehlaziyekayo, njengestatshi sombona okanye iswekile, kwaye zinokuvundiswa kwimizi-mveliso. Ezi filimu zibonelela ngeempawu ezintle zokuthintela ukufuma kwaye zifanelekile ukupakisha iibhisikidi ezomileyo. Iifilimu ezivundisiweyo zenzelwe ukudilika ngokwemvelo zibe ngumgquba ngaphandle kokushiya nayiphi na intsalela eyingozi.

- Iiplastiki zeBio-based: Iiplastiki zeBio-based zithathwe kwimithombo ehlaziyekayo, efana nestatshi sesityalo okanye ummoba, kwaye i-biodegradable. Banikezela ngeempawu ezifanayo kwiiplastiki eziqhelekileyo kodwa banempembelelo ephantsi yokusingqongileyo. Iiplastiki ezisekwe kwibhayoloji zingasetyenziswa ngendlela yeefilim, iitreyi, okanye izikhongozeli zokupakisha iibhiskithi.

5. Izinto zokupakisha zeHybrid

Izinto zokupakisha zeHybrid zidibanisa izibonelelo zezixhobo ezahlukeneyo ukunika ukusebenza okuphuculweyo kunye nokusebenza. Makhe siphonononge izinto ezimbini ezisetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo zokupakisha iibhiskithi.

- Iifilimu ezenziwe ngesinyithi: Iifilimu ezenziwe ngetsimbi zibandakanya umaleko obhityileyo wentsimbi, ngokuqhelekileyo i-aluminiyam, efakwe kwi-substrate yeplastiki. Ezi bhanyabhanya zibonelela ngokufuma okugqwesileyo kunye neempawu zokuthintela igesi, ziqinisekisa ukutsha kunye nencasa yeebhiskithi. Inkangeleko yentsimbi iphinda inyuse umtsalane obonakalayo wepakethe.

- Iikhadibhodi ezigqunyiweyo: Iikhadibhodi ezigqunyiweyo zenziwe ngokugalela umaleko obhityileyo weplastiki okanye wewax kumphezulu wekhadibhodi. Le ngubo inika umqobo womswakama kunye negrisi, ukukhusela iibhisikidi kwizinto zangaphandle. Iikhadibhodi ezidityanisiweyo zibonelela ngokuqina okulungileyo kwaye zinokuprintwa ngokulula okanye zihonjiswe kuyilo olukhangayo lokupakisha.

Ngamafutshane, ukukhetha izinto ezifanelekileyo zokupakisha koomatshini bokupakisha iibhiskithi kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa umgangatho, ubutsha, kunye nesibheno ngokubanzi. Izixhobo zokupakisha zeplastiki, ezinje ngeefilimu zeplastiki kunye nelaminates, zibonelela ngokufuma okugqwesileyo kunye neempawu zokuthintela igesi kodwa zinokunqongophala ukuqina okwaneleyo. Izinto zokupakisha zamaphepha, kubandakanywa iibhokisi zokugoqa kunye nephepha elingenamafutha, zibonelela ngenketho yendalo kunye ne-eco-friendly kodwa inokuba nemida ngokubhekiselele kwiipropati zomqobo. Izixhobo zokupakisha ze-aluminiyam, njengefoyile ye-aluminiyam kunye ne-laminates, zibonelela ngeempawu ezinqabileyo zomqobo kodwa zinokuba neendleko eziphezulu. Izinto zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo zeBioodegradable zibonelela ngenye indlela ezinzileyo kodwa zifuna uqwalaselo ngononophelo lweempawu zazo ezithile kunye neemfuno zokwenziwa komgquba. Izixhobo zokupakisha zeHybrid, ezinje ngeefilimu ezenziwe ngetsimbi kunye neekhadibhodi ezigqunyiweyo, zidibanisa iingenelo ezahlukeneyo zokubonelela ukusebenza okuphuculweyo kunye nokubukeka okubonakalayo. Ngokuphonononga ngocoselelo iingenelo kunye nokungalungi kwemathiriyeli yokupakisha nganye, abavelisi beebhiskithi banokwenza izigqibo ezinolwazi ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nempumelelo yeemveliso zabo.