Ukupakisha ukhuseleko koomatshini kunye nokugcinwa kwezitshixo ezininzi: ukucoca, ukuqinisa, ukulungiswa, ukuthambisa kunye nokubola.
Kwinkqubo yesivuno esiqhelekileyo, ilungu ngalinye lokugcinwa komatshini kufuneka lenze, ngokungqinelana neencwadi zokugcinwa kwezixhobo zokupakisha kunye neenkqubo zokugcinwa, ngokungqongqo ukuphumeza umsebenzi wolondolozo ngokungqinelana nemimiselo, umjikelo, ukucothisa ukuguga kunye nokukrazula kwamalungu, ukuze ukuphelisa umngcipheko wesiphoso, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yomatshini.
ulondolozo lunokwahlulwa lube: ukugcinwa kwesiqhelo, ukugcinwa rhoqo (
Amanqaku: ukhathalelo lokuqala, ukhathalelo lwesibini, ukugcinwa kwamanqanaba amathathu)
, inkonzo eyodwa (
Amanqaku: ukutshintsha iimpahla ngokokugcinwa, ukugcinwa kwexesha lokuphumla)
.
ukugcinwa kwesiqhelo,
ukucoca, ukuthambisa, ukujonga kunye nokuqinisa njengeziko, ekusebenzeni koomatshini nasemva kokusebenza ngokweemfuno zokugcinwa kwesiqhelo.
umsebenzi wogcino lwenqanaba lwenziwe ngesiseko sokugcinwa kwesiqhelo ukuya, amanqaku aphambili omxholo womsebenzi kukuthambisa, qinisa kwaye ujonge amacandelo anxulumeneyo kunye nemisebenzi yokucoca.
umsebenzi wolondolozo lwesibini ukuze ubone, ulungelelaniswa kumanqaku, athe ngqo ukubona injini, i-clutch, uthumelo, iinxalenye zothumelo, iinqununu zokuqhuba kunye neziqhoboshi.
I-3 yokuhlolwa kwendawo yokugcina, ukulungiswa, ingxaki yokucoca iyingozi kunye neqondo lokulinganisela lokunxiba kunye nokukrazula kwamalungu, kuya kuba nefuthe kwisixhobo esisebenzisa inxalenye yokusebenza kunye nendawo yokuba kukho into engalunganga nge-omen yokuvavanya ukuxilongwa kunye nesimo sombono wesondo, ngoko njengokugqibezela ukutshintshwa okuyimfuneko, uhlengahlengiso kunye nemisebenzi yokucoca ingxaki.
2, tshintsha iimpahla ngokokugcinwa kwe
ibhekiselele kwisixhobo sokupakisha minyaka le ehlotyeni kwaye phambi kobusika kufuneka yalathe kwinkqubo yokuhombisa yokutshisa, isixokelelwano sehydraulic, isixokelelwano sokupholisa kunye namalungu enkqubo yokuqalisa anjengokuvavanya nokulungiswa.
3, ukumisa ukugcinwa
ibhekisa kwisixhobo sokupakisha ngenxa yezinto zamaxesha onyaka,
) njengobusika
Iimfuno ezinjengokuyeka ixesha elithile kufuneka zenziwe xa kucocwa, kusenziwa izimonyo, ukwenza isethi epheleleyo, i-anti-corrosion, njl.
