Yiziphi Izinto Eziqanjiwe Zakamuva ku-End-of-Line Automation Technology?

I-Automation Technology Emhlabeni Webhizinisi Lanamuhla

Ukuthuthuka ngokushesha kwezobuchwepheshe kuye kwashintsha izimboni ngokungaguquki emhlabeni wonke, kwathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nokukhiqiza emikhakheni eyahlukene. Esimeni sanamuhla sebhizinisi esisheshayo, izinkampani ziyaqhubeka nokufuna izixazululo ezintsha ukuze ziqondise ukusebenza kwazo, zithuthukise umkhiqizo, futhi zinciphise izindleko. Ubuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela bokuphela komugqa buye bavela njengamandla abalulekile ekuguquleni izinqubo zokukhiqiza, ekuqedeni amaphutha abantu, nasekuqhubekiseni ukukhula. Lesi sihloko sihlola izinto ezintsha zakamuva kubuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela bokuphela komugqa, sidingida umthelela wazo, izinzuzo, kanye nezinselele ezingaba khona.

Ukunyuka Kobuchwepheshe Bokuphela Komugqa

Ubuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela bokuphela komugqa bubhekisela ekuhlanganisweni kwemishini nesofthiwe esigabeni sokugcina somugqa wokukhiqiza ukuze yenze imisebenzi eyayivame ukwenziwa ngesandla. Le ndlela yokusungula ivumela izinkampani ukuthi zizenzele ngokwazo ukupakisha, ukulebula, ukwenza i-palletizing, nezinqubo zokulawula ikhwalithi, phakathi kokunye. Ukukhuphuka kobuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela komugqa kungabangelwa izici ezimbalwa ezibalulekile, okuhlanganisa ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, ukukhuphuka kwezindleko zabasebenzi, kanye nokuphezulu okulindelwe ngabathengi.

Ukusebenza Kwephakheji Okuthuthukisiwe ngamaRobhothi

Amarobhothi abambe iqhaza elikhulu ekuguquleni izinqubo zokupakisha, enikeza ukusebenza kahle okuthuthukisiwe nokunemba. Izingalo zamarobhothi, ezifakwe izinzwa ezithuthukisiwe namakhamera, zingenza imisebenzi yokupakisha eyinkimbinkimbi ngokunemba, ukunciphisa ingozi yamaphutha nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi engaguquki. Lezi zinhlelo zamarobhothi zenzelwe ukuphatha izinto zokupakisha ezihlukahlukene, kusukela emabhokisini nasezikhwameni kuya emabhodleleni namakani. Ngokuhlanganisa amasistimu ombono kanye nama-algorithms obuhlakani bokwenziwa, la marobhothi angakwazi ukuzivumelanisa namaphrofayili ephakheji ahlukene, osayizi, kanye nokwakheka, athuthukise ukusebenza kahle.

Enye into entsha eqavile kumarobhothi ukuthuthukiswa kwamarobhothi asebenzisanayo, aziwa nangokuthi ama-cobots. Lawa marobhothi adizayinelwe ukuthi asebenze eduze kwabasebenzisi babantu, akhuthaze ukusebenzisana okuvumelanayo phakathi kobuhlakani bomuntu nokunemba kwerobhothi. Ama-Cobots afakwe izici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe, njengamajoyinti akhawulelwe ngamandla nezinzwa ezikwazi ukubona ubukhona bomuntu. Lokhu kuvumela ukuhlanganiswa okulula kobuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela emigqeni yokukhiqiza ekhona kuyilapho kuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzi abangabantu.

Ukuthuthukisa Ukulawulwa Kwekhwalithi Ngezinhlelo Zokubona Ngomshini

Ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi kuyisici esibalulekile sayo yonke inqubo yokukhiqiza, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo ihlangabezana namazinga aphezulu ngaphambi kokufinyelela kubathengi. Izindlela zendabuko zokulawula ikhwalithi zivame ukubandakanya ukuhlolwa okubonakalayo okwenziwa ngabantu, okungase kube nokukhathala nokungahambisani. Kodwa-ke, izinhlelo zokubona umshini ziye zavela njengethuluzi elibalulekile lokuzenzakalela izinqubo zokulawula ikhwalithi nokususa iphutha lomuntu.

Amasistimu okubona komshini asebenzisa amakhamera nama-algorithms athuthukisiwe okucubungula izithombe ukuze ahlole imikhiqizo ukuze athole amaphutha, ukungahambisani, namaphutha okulebula. Lawa masistimu angahlaziya izinhlobonhlobo zezibaluli zomkhiqizo, okuhlanganisa umbala, umumo, usayizi, nokuthungwa, ngesivinini esikhulu nangokunemba okuphawulekayo. Ngokusebenzisa amasistimu okubona komshini ekupheleni komugqa wokukhiqiza, izinkampani zinganciphisa kakhulu ukwenzeka kwemikhiqizo enesici, zinciphise ukukhunjulwa komkhiqizo, futhi zithuthukise ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende.

Ukwenza lula ukulebula komkhiqizo ngemishini yokulebula ezenzakalelayo

Ukulebula komkhiqizo kuyisici esibalulekile sokupakishwa, esihlinzeka ngolwazi olubalulekile mayelana nomkhiqizo, izithako zawo, nemiyalelo yokusetshenziswa. Imishini yokulebula ezenzakalelayo iguqule le nqubo, iqinisekisa ukubekwa kwamalebula okunembe nokungaguquguquki emikhiqizweni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi anjani noma usayizi wawo. Le mishini isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, njengezinzwa, ama-actuator, namasistimu okuthutha, ukuze iqondanise futhi isebenzise amalebula ngokunembile.

Izinto ezintsha zakamuva emshinini wokulebula ozenzakalelayo zihlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa kwamasistimu wokuphrinta nokusebenzisa, okuvumela ukuphrinta kwesikhathi sangempela kwamalebula anedatha eguquguqukayo, njengamabhakhodi nezinsuku zokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Lezi zinhlelo zingakwazi ukuphatha amanani aphezulu wemikhiqizo, zizenze zilungele izimboni ezinamanani okukhiqiza adinga kakhulu. Ukwengeza, imishini yokulebula ezenzakalelayo ingahlanganiswa ngaphandle komthungo emigqeni yokukhiqiza ekhona, kuncishiswe isikhathi sokuphumula futhi kukhuliswe ukusebenza kahle.

Ukuthuthukisa Ukusebenza Kwe-Palletizing Nge-Robotic Palletizers

I-Palletizing, inqubo yokuhlela imikhiqizo kuma-pallet ukuze igcinwe noma ithunyelwe, ingaba umsebenzi onzima futhi odla isikhathi. Ama-palletizer amarobhothi aguqule le nqubo ngokwenza ukulayisha nokuhlelwa kwemikhiqizo kuma-pallets. Lawa marobhothi angakwazi ukuphatha imikhiqizo eminingi, okuhlanganisa amabhokisi, izikhwama, neziqukathi, ngesivinini nangokunemba, okunciphisa kakhulu isikhathi esidingekayo sokunamathisela i-palletizing.

Ama-palletizer amarobhothi athuthukile angahlelwa ukuze ahlele imikhiqizo ngamaphethini ahlukahlukene, aqinisekise ukusetshenziswa kwendawo efanele kanye nokuzinza ngesikhathi sokuthutha. Ngokunciphisa ubungozi bokulimala komkhiqizo kanye nokuqinisekisa ukulayishwa kwephalethi okuvikelekile, ama-robotic palletizer athuthukisa ukusebenza kahle futhi anciphise izindleko ezihlobene nokupakishwa kabusha noma ukulahleka komkhiqizo ngesikhathi sokuthutha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-robotic palletizers angakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezimfuneko zokukhiqiza ezishintshayo, okuvumela izinkampani ukuthi zikhulise ukusebenza kwazo ngaphandle kwesidingo somsebenzi owengeziwe wezandla.

Ukunqoba Izinselele Nokwamukela Okuzenzakalelayo

Njengoba izinkampani zamukela ubuchwepheshe bokuphela kwe-automation, zingase zibhekane nezinselele ezithile ngesikhathi sokuqalisa nokusebenza. Inselele eyodwa ebalulekile izindleko zokuqala zokutshala imali kumishini ezenzakalelayo. Nakuba izindleko zangaphambili zingase zibe nkulu, kubalulekile ukucabangela izinzuzo zesikhathi eside, njengezindleko ezincishisiwe zabasebenzi, ukwanda kokukhiqiza, kanye nekhwalithi yomkhiqizo ethuthukisiwe.

Enye inselelo isidingo sabasebenzi abanamakhono ukuze basebenze futhi bagcine lezi zinhlelo ezishintshayo. Izinkampani kufanele zitshale imali ekuqeqesheni abasebenzi bazo ukuze ziqinisekise ukuthi zingasebenzisa ngempumelelo ubuchwepheshe futhi zenze imisebenzi yokunakekela edingekayo. Ukwengeza, izinkampani kufanele zicabangele umthelela ongaba khona kubasebenzi futhi zisebenzise amasu okubhekana nokuguqukela endaweni ezenzakalelayo, njengokuqasha kabusha noma ukuthuthela kabusha abasebenzi kwezinye izindawo zebhizinisi.

Sengiphetha, ubuchwepheshe bokuzenzakalela bokuphela komugqa sebuyingxenye ebalulekile yezinqubo zokukhiqiza zesimanje, bunikeza izinzuzo eziningi ezifana nokusebenza kahle okuthuthukisiwe, ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuthuthukisiwe, kanye nezindleko ezincishisiwe. Kusukela kumarobhothi nezinhlelo zokubona komshini ukuya emishinini yokulebula ezenzakalelayo nama-robotic palletizer, lezi zindlela ezintsha ziguqula izimboni futhi ziqhubekise ukukhula. Nakuba izinselelo zingase ziphakame ngesikhathi sokuqaliswa nokusebenza kobuchwepheshe obuzenzakalelayo, izinkampani zingazinqoba ngokuhlela ngokucophelela nokutshala imali kubasebenzi bazo. Ukwamukela ubuchwepheshe be-automation bokugcina kubalulekile emabhizinisini ahlose ukuhlala encintisana endaweni yebhizinisi yanamuhla ethuthuka ngokushesha.