Yiziphi Izinto Ezithonya Isivinini kanye Nempumelelo Yemishini Yokupakisha Yempushana?

Izinto Ezithonya Isivinini kanye Nempumelelo Yemishini Yokupakisha Yempushana

Imishini yokupakisha ufulawa idlala indima ebalulekile embonini yokupakisha. Zenzelwe ukupakisha ngempumelelo inhlobonhlobo yemikhiqizo eyimpushana, okuhlanganisa ukudla, imithi, kanye namakhemikhali. Le mishini iyakwazi ukuphatha impushana eningi futhi iqinisekise ukupakishwa okunembayo. Nokho, kunezici ezimbalwa ezinquma isivinini nokusebenza kahle kwale mishini. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola lezi zici ngokuningiliziwe ukuze siqonde kangcono ithonya labo.

Izindima kanye Nomphumela Wokuklama Emishinini Yokupakisha Yempushana

Idizayini iyisici esibalulekile esithinta kakhulu ukusebenza kwemishini yokupakisha eyimpuphu. Umklamo ubheka izici ezihlukahlukene ezifana nohlobo lwempushana, indlela yokugcwalisa, indlela yokubeka uphawu, kanye nesakhiwo somshini jikelele. Idizayini efanele isiza ukuthuthukisa isivinini nokusebenza kahle komshini.

Uhlobo lwempushana olupakishwayo luba nomthelela omkhulu ekuklanyweni komshini. Izimpushana ezicolekileyo njengofulawa noma ushukela oyimpuphu zidinga indlela ehlukile uma kuqhathaniswa nezimpushana ezimahhadla njengosawoti noma i-baking soda. Idizayini kufanele ichaze izici zokugeleza kwempushana, njengokukwazi kwayo ukuguquguquka, izici zayo ezihlangene, namandla ayo okudala uthuli. Ukucatshangelwa okwanele kwalezi zici kuqinisekisa ukupakishwa okubushelelezi nokungashintshi, kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula kanye nokukhulisa ukusebenza kahle.

Indlela yokugcwalisa ingesinye isici esibalulekile sokuklama. Izihlungi ze-Auger, izigcwalisi ze-volumetric, nezigcwalisi zenkomishi ziyizindlela ezivame ukusetshenziswa. Indlela ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo kanye nemikhawulo mayelana nokunemba, isivinini, kanye nohlobo lwemikhiqizo engakwazi ukuyiphatha. Umklamo kufanele uhlanganise indlela evumelana nezidingo ezithile zempushana epakishwayo.

Indlela yokuvala uphawu esetshenziswa umshini nayo ibalulekile. Kufanele ihlinzeke ngamaphakheji angangenisi ukuze kugcinwe ubusha bomkhiqizo futhi kuvimbele ukungcoliswa. Idizayini kufanele iqinisekise ukuthi inqubo yokufaka uphawu iyashesha, iyasebenza futhi ithembekile. Izigxivizo ezingalungile zingabangela ukuvuza futhi zifake engozini ubuqotho bephakheji.

Isakhiwo jikelele kanye nokwakhiwa komshini kudlala indima ebalulekile ngesivinini kanye nokusebenza kahle kwawo. Umshini kufanele uqine, ukwazi ukumelana nezidingo ezingaguquki zemisebenzi yokupakisha enesivinini esikhulu. Ukwengeza, umshini oklanywe kahle uvumela ukufinyelela okulula kokulungiswa, ukuhlanza, nokulungisa izilungiselelo, ukunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula nokuthuthukisa umkhiqizo.

Ukubaluleka Kwentuthuko Yezobuchwepheshe

Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ibambe iqhaza elikhulu ekuthuthukiseni isivinini nokusebenza kahle kwemishini yokupakisha okuyimpushana. Imishini yesimanje ifakwe izici zesimanje ezithuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo kukonke.

Enye intuthuko enjalo ukuhlanganiswa kwezinhlelo zokulawula ezithuthukile. Lezi zinhlelo zisebenzisa izinzwa kanye nesofthiwe ukuqapha nokulungisa amapharamitha ahlukahlukene phakathi nenqubo yokupakisha. Baqinisekisa ukugcwaliswa okunembayo, banciphise udoti womkhiqizo, futhi bandise ukusebenza kahle komshini wonke.

Okunye ukuthuthukiswa kwezobuchwepheshe ukusetshenziswa kwama-servo motors. Lawa ma-motor anikeza ukulawula okunembile kokusebenza komshini, okuvumela ukugcwaliswa okunembile nokubeka uphawu. Ama-Servo motors nawo anomthelela ekwandeni kwesivinini, njengoba ekwazi ukusheshisa futhi ehle ngokushesha, ehlise izikhathi zomjikelezo kanye nesikhathi sokukhiqiza sisonke.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-automation iguqule imishini yokupakisha eyimpushana. Imishini ezenzakalelayo isusa iphutha lomuntu, ithuthukise ukungaguquguquki, futhi ikhulise isivinini ngokuphawulekayo. Bangakwazi ukuphatha amanani amakhulu empushana ngesikhathi esifushane, okuholela ekukhiqizeni okuthuthukisiwe nokusebenza kahle.

Umthelela Wezakhiwo Zempushana

Izakhiwo ze-powder ezipakishwayo zinomthelela oqondile esivinini kanye nokusebenza kahle komshini wokupakisha. Ezinye izici ezibalulekile ezithonya inqubo yokupakisha zihlanganisa ukugeleza kwempushana, ukuminyana ngobuningi, nokuqukethwe komswakama.

Ukugeleza kubhekisela ekukhululekeni kwempushana engageleza ngayo emshinini wokupakisha. Ama-powders anokugeleza okungenamandla avame ukunqwabelana, amabhuloho, noma akhiphe uthuli. Lezi zinkinga zingabangela ama-clogs, okuholela esivinini sokupakisha esihamba kancane kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphelele. Imishini yokupakisha impushana kufanele yakhelwe futhi ilinganiswe ukuze iphathe izimpushana ezinezimpawu zokugeleza ezihlukahlukene ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okushelelayo, okungaphazamiseki.

Ubuningi bobuningi, noma isisindo seyunithi ngayinye ye-powder, sithinta ukunemba kwenqubo yokugcwalisa. Ama-powders anenqwaba yenqwaba angase adinge izindlela ezikhethekile noma ukulungiswa ukuze kuzuzwe isisindo noma ivolumu oyifunayo kuphakheji ngayinye. Ngokufanayo, izimpushana ezinokuminyana kwenqwaba ephansi zingadinga izinyathelo ezengeziwe zokuvimbela ukuzinza ngokweqile noma umoya oweqile kuphakheji.

Okuqukethwe umswakama kungenye into ebalulekile. Umswakama owedlulele ungabangela ukuthi impushana igoqe noma yakhe izigaxa, okuholela ekugcwalisweni okungahambisani nokuvala. Kungase futhi kuholele engcupheni ephezulu yokonakaliswa noma ukukhula kwamagciwane emikhiqizweni ethile. Umshini kufanele uklanyelwe ukuphatha izimpushana ezinomswakama ohlukahlukene futhi uhlanganise nezinyathelo ezifanele zokunciphisa noma yimiphi imiphumela engemihle.

Ukuthuthukisa Ulayini Wokupakisha Ngempumelelo

Ngaphezu kwalezi zinto ezishiwo ngenhla, ukusebenza kahle okuphelele kwemishini yokupakisha okuyimpushana kungathuthukiswa ngokulungiselela wonke umugqa wokupakisha. Kudingeka kubhekwe izici eziningana ukuze kuzuzwe ukusebenza kahle okukhulu.

Ukuhlanganiswa okusebenzayo komshini wokupakisha nezinye izinto zokusebenza, njengamasistimu okuthutha kanye neziphakeli zomkhiqizo, kubalulekile. Ukuqondanisa kahle nokuvumelanisa kunciphisa isikhathi sokudlulisa umkhiqizo futhi kunciphisa izingqinamba kulayini wokupakisha. Lokhu kuhlanganiswa kuqinisekisa ukugeleza okuqhubekayo kwemikhiqizo futhi kukhulisa isivinini somugqa jikelele kanye nokusebenza kahle.

Ukugcinwa njalo kanye nokuhlanza imithetho kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kwemishini yokupakisha impushana. Ukunakekelwa okufanele kunciphisa ubungozi bokuphuka, kukhulisa ukusebenza kahle, futhi kwelule impilo yomshini. Ukuhlanza kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukupakishwa okuhlanzekile, ukuvimbela ukungcoliswa kwezinto ezihlukahlukene, nokugcina ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo. Ukusebenzisa uhlelo olusebenzayo lokulungisa nokuhlanza kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle.

Esinye isici okufanele sicatshangelwe ukuqeqeshwa komsebenzisi. Opharetha abaqeqeshwe kahle bangakwazi ukubona futhi baxazulule izinkinga ezincane ngokushesha, baqinisekise ukusebenza okungaphazamiseki futhi bakhulise ukusebenza kahle. Ukuqeqeshwa kufanele kufake ukusebenza komshini, ukuxazulula izinkinga, nokulungiswa, kunikeze opharetha amandla okusingatha imisebenzi evamile kanye nokubhekana nanoma yiziphi izinselele ezingase ziphakame phakathi nokupakisha.

Isifinyezo

Ijubane nokusebenza kahle kwemishini yokupakisha impushana kuthonywa izici ezihlukahlukene. Ukucatshangelwa kwedizayini, okubandakanya uhlobo lwempushana, indlela yokugcwalisa, indlela yokuvala uphawu, nokwakheka komshini, kudlala indima ebalulekile. Ukuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe, okufana nezinhlelo zokulawula ezithuthukile, ama-servo motors, kanye ne-automation, nakho kube nomthelela ekwenzeni ngcono ukusebenza. Ukwengeza, izakhiwo zempushana ezipakishwayo, njengokugeleza, ukuminyana kwenqwaba, nokuqukethwe komswakama, kunomthelela oqondile ekusebenzeni kahle komshini. Ukuthuthukisa wonke ulayini wokupakisha, okuhlanganisa ukuhlanganiswa, ukugcinwa, ukuhlanzwa, nokuqeqeshwa komsebenzisi, kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle jikelele kwemishini yokupakisha impushana. Ngokuqonda nokubhekana nalezi zici, abakhiqizi bangaqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle, ukukhiqiza, kanye nenzuzo emisebenzini yabo yokupakisha.