Yiziphi izinto zokupakisha ezivame ukusetshenziswa ku-Ready Meal Packaging Machines?

Isingeniso

Imishini elungile yokupakisha ukudla iguqule imboni yokudla ngokupakisha imikhiqizo yokudla yabathengi ngempumelelo nangempumelelo. Le mishini idlala indima ebalulekile ekugcineni ubusha nekhwalithi yokudla okulungile kuyilapho ikwenza kube lula kubathengi ukuthi bakuthenge futhi bakudle. Isici esisodwa esibalulekile sale mishini yokupakisha izinto zokupakisha ezisetshenziswayo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinto zokupakisha ezivame ukusetshenziswa emishinini yokupakisha ukudla elungile, izinzuzo zayo, kanye nomthelela wazo ekuphepheni nasekusimameni kokudla.

Iqhaza Lezinto Zokupakisha Emishinini Yokupakisha Ukudla Okulungile

Izinto zokupakisha emishinini yokupakisha ukudla elungile yenza imisebenzi eminingana ebalulekile. Okokuqala, zivikela umkhiqizo wokudla ezintweni zangaphandle ezinjengomswakama, ukukhanya, nomoya-mpilo, okungaholela ekonakaleni nasekuwohlokeni kwekhwalithi. Okwesibili, baqinisekisa ukuphepha nokuhlanzeka kokudla ngokuvimbela ukungcola kuyo yonke inqubo yokupakisha. Ukwengeza, izinto zokupakisha zidlala indima enkulu ekufakweni komkhiqizo nasekuxhumaneni, ukuhlinzeka abathengi ngolwazi olubalulekile njengamagugu okudla okunempilo, izithako, nemiyalelo yokupheka.

Izinhlobo Ezihlukahlukene Zezinto Zokupakisha

Kunezinhlobo eziningana zezinto zokupakisha ezivame ukusetshenziswa emishinini yokupakisha ukudla okulungele. Ake sihlole ngayinye yazo ngokuningiliziwe:

1. Plastic Packaging Materials

Ipulasitiki ingenye yezinto ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zokupakisha embonini yokudla, okuhlanganisa nemishini elungile yokupakisha ukudla. Inikeza izinzuzo ezihlukahlukene njengokuguquguquka, ukucaca, nokuqina. Izinto zepulasitiki ezisetshenziswa kakhulu zifaka i-polyethylene terephthalate (PET), i-polyethylene (PE), ne-polypropylene (PP). I-PET ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa iziqukathi namathreyi, ihlinzeka ngezithiyo ezinhle kakhulu zomoya-mpilo kanye nomswakama. I-PE ivame ukusetshenziselwa ifilimu nezikhwama, enikeza izinga eliphezulu lokuguquguquka nokuvala. I-PP, eyaziwa ngokuqina kwayo nokumelana namazinga okushisa aphezulu, ilungele ukupakishwa kokudla okuphephile kuma-microwave.

Izinto zokupakisha zepulasitiki nazo ziza ngamafomethi ahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukupakisha okuqinile nokuvumelana nezimo. Amapulasitiki aqinile, njengeziqukathi namathileyi, ahlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okuphelele nokuzinza komkhiqizo wokudla. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amapulasitiki aguquguqukayo, avame ukusetshenziselwa ukupakisha izikhwama, ama-sachets, namafilimu, ahlinzeka kalula futhi asebenziseke kalula kubathengi.

Ngenkathi izinto zokupakisha zepulasitiki zinikeza izinzuzo eziningi, futhi ziphakamisa ukukhathazeka mayelana nokusimama kwemvelo. Amapulasitiki awaboli futhi angaqhubeka emvelweni amakhulu eminyaka. Kodwa-ke, kwenziwa imizamo yokuthuthukisa izinketho zokupakisha zepulasitiki ezizinzile, njengamapulasitiki agaywa kabusha kanye nama-biodegradable, ukuze kuncishiswe umthelela wawo kwezemvelo.

2. Aluminium Packaging Materials

I-Aluminium isetshenziswa kakhulu embonini yokudla ngenxa yezakhiwo zayo ezinhle kakhulu zokuthibela ukukhanya, umswakama nomoya. Emishinini yokupakisha ukudla elungile, i-aluminium ivame ukusetshenziswa ngendlela ye-foil noma i-laminates. I-foil inikeza isithiyo esiqinile nesivikelayo, okuyenza ifanelekele amathreyi okudla alungile neziqukathi. Amalayithi e-aluminium, ahlanganisa izendlalelo ze-aluminium ezihlanganiswe nezinye izinto ezifana nepulasitiki noma iphepha, anikeza ukuguquguquka okuthuthukisiwe nokuvaleleka.

Izinto zokupakisha ze-Aluminium zinenzuzo ngokugcina ubusha kanye nekhwalithi yemikhiqizo yokudla. Bavimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukungena kokukhanya nomoya-mpilo, ngaleyo ndlela bandise impilo yeshalofu yokudla okulungile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banikeza isithiyo esihle kakhulu ngokumelene nomswakama, ukuvimbela ukukhula kwesikhunta nama-bacteria. Ukupakishwa kwe-aluminium kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi ekudleni okulungile okudinga isitoreji esengeziwe noma izikhathi zokuhamba.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwe-aluminium kudinga ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphawulekayo futhi kunomthelela ekukhishweni kwekhabhoni. Imizamo iyenziwa yokuthuthukisa ukusimama kokupakishwa kwe-aluminiyamu ngokwandisa izilinganiso zokugaywa kabusha kanye nokuhlola ezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo ezinezici ezifanayo zokuvimbela.

3. Izinto Zokufaka Iphepha Nekhadibhodi

Izinto zokupakisha zamaphepha kanye nekhadibhodi zisetshenziswa kakhulu emishinini yokupakisha ukudla okulungele, ikakhulukazi amabhokisi neziqukathi. Banikeza izinzuzo ezimbalwa ezifana nokuba yi-lightweight, biodegradable, kanye ne-recyclable kalula. Ibhodi lamaphepha, uhlobo lwephepha oluwugqinsi noluqinile, linikeza ukuzinza nokuvikelwa kwemikhiqizo yokudla, okulenza lilungele ukupakishwa kokudla okulungile.

Izinto zokupakisha zamaphepha kanye nekhadibhodi zivame ukumbozwa noma zenziwe nge-laminated ukuze kuthuthukiswe izakhiwo zazo ezivimbelayo ngokumelene nomswakama kanye namafutha. Ubuchwepheshe bokumboza, obufana ne-polyethylene noma ezinye izinto ezisekelwe ku-bio, zivikela iphepha ekumunceni uketshezi namafutha emkhiqizo wokudla. Lezi zembatho ziphinde zinikeze indawo efanelekile ngezinjongo zokuphrinta nokufaka uphawu.

Ukusetshenziswa kwempahla yokupakisha yephepha nekhadibhodi kuhambisana nesidingo esikhulayo sabathengi sezinye izindlela zokupakisha ezisimeme. Lezi zinto ezisetshenziswayo zithathwe ezinsizeni ezivuselelekayo futhi zinomthelela omncane endaweni ezungezile lapho zitholakala ngokunesibopho futhi zigaywa kabusha.

4. Izinto Zokupakisha Ezihlanganisiwe

Izinto zokupakisha ezihlanganisiwe zithola ukuthandwa embonini yokupakisha ukudla okulungele ngenxa yekhono labo lokuhlanganisa izakhiwo ezinenzuzo zezinto ezihlukahlukene. Lezi zinto ngokuvamile zihlanganisa izendlalelo noma ama-laminates, anikeza inhlanganisela yamandla, izakhiwo zokuvimbela, kanye nokuguquguquka. Izibonelo ezijwayelekile zifaka izinhlanganisela zepulasitiki-aluminium kanye nezinhlanganisela zephepha lepulasitiki.

Izinhlanganisela zepulasitiki-aluminium zinikeza umgoqo omuhle kakhulu ngokumelene nomswakama, umoya-mpilo, nokukhanya, okuqinisekisa ukulondolozwa kwemikhiqizo yokudla. Avame ukusetshenziselwa amathreyi okudla alungile nezitsha. Izinhlanganisela zamaphepha epulasitiki, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zinikeza inzuzo yokuba ingasindi futhi ivaleleke kalula, izenze zifanelekele izikhwama nezikhwama.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto zokupakisha eziyinhlanganisela kuvumela ukusebenza okuhle ngenkathi kunciphisa inani lempahla edingekayo. Kodwa-ke, izinselelo zisekusetshenzisweni kabusha nasekuhlukaniseni izendlalelo ezihlukene, okungathinta ukusimama kukonke kwalezi zinto.

5. Izinto zokupakisha ezingaboli futhi eziCompostable

Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kuye kwaba nesithakazelo esikhulayo ezintweni zokupakisha ezingaboli futhi ezivundisiwe zemishini yokupakisha ukudla okulungile. Lezi zinto zenzelwe ukudilika ngokwemvelo endaweni ezungezile, ukunciphisa ukunqwabelana kwemfucuza. Bahlinzeka ngokusebenza okufanayo kanye nezakhiwo zesithiyo njengezinto ezijwayelekile zokupakisha kodwa ezinomthelela oncishisiwe wemvelo.

Izinto zokupakisha ezibolayo ziyakwazi ukuhlukaniswa ngama-microorganisms zibe izakhi zemvelo ngesikhathi esithile. Izimpahla zokupakisha ezivundile, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zingena inqubo eqinile yokugunyazwa futhi zingaphuka endaweni yokwenza umquba, kusale umquba onothile ngezakhi.

Ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinto zokupakisha ezingaboli futhi ezivundisiwe kunomthelela ekusimameni okuphelele kwemboni yokudla. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukulahlwa okufanele kanye nengqalasizinda ukuze zibole ngempumelelo lezi zinto.

Isiphetho

Sengiphetha, imishini yokupakisha ukudla eselungile incike ezintweni zokupakisha ezahlukahlukene ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukulondolozwa, ukuphepha kanye nokuba lula kwemikhiqizo yokudla. Ipulasitiki, i-aluminium, iphepha, izinto eziyinhlanganisela, nezinto ezingabolikala ngayinye inikeza izinzuzo nokucatshangelwa okuhlukile. Njengoba isidingo sezisombululo zokupakisha esimeme siqhubeka nokwanda, imboni ihlolisisa ezinye izindlela ezinciphisa umthelela wendawo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza nobuqotho bokupakishwa. Ngokuqonda izinhlobonhlobo zezinto zokupakisha ezitholakalayo, abakhiqizi bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi ukuze bahlangabezane nezidingo zabathengi kuyilapho bebeka phambili ukuphepha kokudla kanye nokusimama.