Imeko yokupakishwa kokutya eTshayina
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A)
Imbali yophuhliso lokupakishwa
Imbali yokusetyenziswa komntu yokupakisha inokulandelwa kumaxesha amandulo.
Kwangoko uluntu lwamandulo malunga neminyaka elishumi eyadlulayo, kunye nokuphuculwa kobugcisa bemveliso, imveliso yaphuhliswa, kunye nezinto eziseleyo kufuneka zibe yindawo yokugcina kunye notshintshiselwano, kwaye emva koko yaqala ukubonakala ukupakishwa kokuqala.
, ekuqaleni, abantu ukusika rattan enlacing ukubamba ngamagqabi ezityalo, amaqokobhe, izikhumba zezilwanyana, ezifana ukupakisha, oku kuphuhliso ukupakishwa original iimbumba.
Kamva kunye nokuphuculwa kwezakhono zabasebenzi, abantu abanefayibha yezityalo ezifana nokwenza ibhasikidi yokuqala, ibhasikidi, ukutshisa izitya zamatye omlilo ezenziwe ngodongwe, udaka, ukungcola kunye netanki yodaka, njl., ezisetyenziselwa ukubamba, ukugcina ukutya, isiselo kunye nezinye. iimpahla, yenza umsebenzi wokupakisha isithuthi esifanelekileyo, ukugcinwa kunye nokugcinwa for preliminary ugqibelele.
Le yipakethe yamandulo, oko kukuthi, ukupakishwa kokuqala.
malunga ne-5000 BC, abantu baqala ukungena kwiBronze Age.
Kwiminyaka engama-4000 eyadlulayo kwi-xia dynasty, amaTshayina akwazile ukunyibilikisa ubhedu, i-chow tai ixesha lobhedu lokunyibilikisa ubuchwepheshe obungakumbi.
Ixesha lasentwasahlobo nelasekwindla kunye nexesha lamazwe alwayo, abantu baye bakwazi ukupeyinta itekhnoloji yentsimbi yentsimbi kunye neteknoloji yenkqubo, izikhongozeli zetsimbi, i-lacquer wood container ziye zavela.
KwiYiputa yamandulo, yaqala ngo-3000 BC isikhongozeli seglasi esivuthelweyo.
Ke ngoko, i-ceramic, iglasi, iinkuni, ukusetyenzwa kwesinyithi kuzo zonke iintlobo zesitya sokupakisha sinembali yewaka leminyaka, uninzi lwazo zibuchwephesha ngophuhliso olugqibeleleyo, sele isetyenzisiwe ukuza kuthi ga ngoku.
ngo-105 AD, ubugcisa bokwenza iphepha baqanjwa yi-CAI lun kwimpuma ye-han yobukhosi.
Ngo-610 AD, ukwenziwa kwephepha laseTshayina yiKorea ukuya eJapan;
Yaziswa eYurophu ngenkulungwane ye-13, iJamani yakha ilitye lokusila lokuqala elikhulu.
Ngenkulungwane ye-11, ukuphelelwa lithemba ubuxoki bomnombo wolawulo lwengoma yangasentla kwayila uhlobo lokushicilela olushukumayo.
Ngenkulungwane ye-15, iYurophu yaqala ukuvela ushicilelo lweencwadi, ushishino lokupakisha lokupakisha kunye nokupakisha lwaqala ukukhula.
Ngenkulungwane ye-16 ishishini leceramic yaseYurophu yaqala ukukhula;
I-US yakha umzi-mveliso weglasi, ukuveliswa kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zezikhongozeli zeglasi.
Ngeli xesha, njenge-ceramic, iglasi, iinkuni, isinyithi njengeyona nto iphambili kwishishini lokupakisha yaqala ukukhula, ukupakishwa kwemveli kwaqala ukutshintshela kwipakethe yanamhlanje.
