Inqubo yokukhiqiza umshini wokupakisha ozenzakalelayo

Umshini wokupakisha ozenzakalelayo ungathuthukiswa ukuze kufakwe izinto eziqinile njengemaski, amakhekhe enyanga, i-egg yolk pie, amakhekhe elayisi, ama-noodle asheshayo, imithi kanye nezingxenye zezimboni. Ukupakisha akugcini nje ngokugcina lezi zinto zingaboli isikhathi eside, kodwa futhi kungalungisa ngokuzenzakalelayo inani lokupakisha ngokwezidingo zethu. Kwamabhizinisi, imishini yokupakisha ayikwazi nje ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kwemikhiqizo, kodwa futhi inciphise kakhulu izindleko zomkhiqizo kanye nomsebenzi wezandla. Ingagwema ngempumelelo ukupakisha komkhiqizo okungajwayelekile okubangelwa amahora amaningi okusebenza, futhi ingakhuphula kakhulu ukuthengiswa komkhiqizo.

Inqubo yokukhiqiza umshini wokupakisha ozenzakalelayo ngokuphelele:

Ukwakheka kwesakhiwo: Lapho uklama imishini yokupakisha nezingxenye, akufanele nje ucabangele indlela yokugcina ukuma okuhlelekile. Futhi amandla okucindezela ezingxenye, kanye nokuqina kokugoba, ukuguqulwa kwezingxenye nezinkinga ezizovezwa yizingxenye phakathi nenqubo yonke yokukhiqiza, umugqa wokuhlanganisa kanye nokusetshenziswa kufanele futhi kucatshangelwe. Lapho uklama futhi ucabanga ngemishini yokupakisha nemishini, beka kahle izingxenye nezingxenye ezahlukahlukene, uthuthukise izimo zokusekela zezingxenye, futhi unciphise ukuguquguquka kwezingxenye; lapho uklama futhi ucabanga ngezingxenye zemishini, yenza ubukhulu bodonga lwezingxenye bulingane ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze unciphise ukushisa. Umehluko wokushisa enkambisweni yokucubungula, nawo, udlula umphumela wangempela wokunciphisa ukuguquguquka kwezingxenye.

Umshini wokupakisha uyakhiqizwa: ngemva kokuba isikhala sesifakiwe, futhi kuyo yonke inqubo yokucubungula nokukhiqiza ngomshini, qiniseka ukuthi wabela izinqubo ezanele zokususa ukucindezeleka kokushisa ukuze unciphise ukucindezeleka kokushisa okusele ezingxenyeni ezithile. Ekucutshungulweni nasekukhiqizweni ngomshini wokupakisha nge-vacuum okuzenzakalelayo ngokuphelele, ukucubungula kokuqala nokucubungula okujulile kuhlukaniswe izinqubo ezimbili zobuchwepheshe, futhi isikhathi ngasinye sokugcina sigcinwa ezinqubweni ezimbili zobuchwepheshe, okuzuzisa ukususa ukucindezeleka kokushisa; kuyo yonke inqubo yokucubungula nokukhiqiza ngomshini Izindinganiso zobuchwepheshe bokucubungula kufanele zigcinwe ngangokunokwenzeka futhi zisetshenziswe ngesikhathi sokulungisa, okunganciphisa inani lamaphutha ekucutshungulweni kokukhiqiza kokulungisa ngenxa yezindinganiso ezahlukene.

Okokuqala, injini eyinhloko idinga ukuqalwa, bese kuthi ngemva kokuba injini eyinhloko isiqaliwe, injini eyinhloko izoshayela idivayisi yokudlulisa imishini ehlobene nayo emishinini ukuze isebenze, kanti imoto yokunyathelisa nezinye izinto zikagesi nazo zizoqala ukusebenza uma zisetshenziswa, njenge: ama-heater, ama-air compressor, amaphampu ahlanganisiwe, njll. konke kuzoqala ukusebenza.

Okwesibili, uma isikhwama sokupakisha sifakwe uyinki futhi somiswa, singena engxenyeni yommese wokusika, esinqunywa sibe yisikhwama esidingekayo ngommese wokusika oyinhloko, bese siqala ukungena engxenyeni yokuphila. Isivinini esingaphambi kwemoto eyinhloko kanye nemoto yokunyathelisa kuyahambisana, ukuze isikhwama sokupakisha singagoqwa.

Uma isikhwama sokupakisha singena engxenyeni ephilayo, sidinga ukunamatheliswa, ukunamatheliswa, ukushiswa, bese singena engxenyeni yesitikha engezansi, bese siya esinyathelweni esilandelayo ngemva kokubopha ngeribhoni yesitikha engezansi. Phakathi kwazo, iribhoni yokunamathelisa engezansi iqhutshwa yinjini yokunamathelisa engezansi, futhi inobuhlobo obuqinile bokufanisa nenjini eyinhloko ngesivinini, ukuze ingxenye engezansi yesikhwama inamathiselwe kahle. Ngemva kwesixhumanisi sokunamathelisa engezansi, sithunyelwa engxenyeni yesikhwama ngebhande lokuhambisa, bese inani lilawulwa yi-solenoid valve bese lithunyelwa ngenani elidingekayo.

Ukuze kuncishiswe kangcono ukucindezeleka kanye nokuguqulwa kwezingxenye ngemuva kokwenziwa kwemishini nokukhiqiza, ezingxenyeni ezibucayi kakhulu noma eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kokucubungula okujulile. Ukwelashwa kwesikhathi semvelo kanye noma kwesevisi yokwenziwa ngesikhathi. Ezinye izingxenye ezincane kakhulu, njengokulinganisa izinkomba kanye nezikhungo zokuqinisekisa, kufanele futhi zihlelwe ukwelashwa okuguga okuningi phakathi nenqubo yokuqeda.

Ukulungiswa kwewaranti: Ngenxa yokuthi ukuguquguquka kwezingxenye zemishini akunakugwenywa, akudingeki nje kuphela ukuhlola ukuguguleka kwendawo yokuhlangana ngesikhathi sokulungiswa komshini wokupakisha we-vacuum ozenzakalelayo, futhi ukunemba kwendawo ehambisanayo nakho kufanele kuhlolwe ngokucophelela futhi kulungiswe. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, lapho kulungiswa imishini nemishini yokupakisha, kufanele kwakhiwe amazinga okulungisa afanele, futhi kufanele kuklanywe amathuluzi okulinganisa akhethekile alula, athembekile, futhi alula ukuwasebenzisa kanye namathuluzi akhethekile.

Uma imikhiqizo epakishiwe idinga imisebenzi eminingi, ukugxila yonke imisebenzi emshinini owodwa kuzokwenza isakhiwo sibe nzima kakhulu futhi singabi lula ukusisebenzisa nokunakekela. Ngalesi sikhathi, imishini eminingana enemisebenzi ehlukene kanye nokusebenza kahle okufanayo ingahlanganiswa ibe umugqa wokukhiqiza ophelele.