Isikhokelo Esipheleleyo Somatshini Wokupakisha Ukutya Oqandisiweyo

Oomatshini bokupakisha ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo baye baphucuka njengezongezo ezixabisekileyo kwishishini lokutya, beqinisekisa ukuba ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo ngaphakathi kuhlala kunamanzi kwaye kutsha ixesha elide.

Ezi matshini ziza ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye noyilo olupheleleyo ukuze zilungele izinto ezahlukeneyo ezityiwayo, ukusuka kwintlanzi ukuya kwimifuno kunye neziqhamo. Ukuba uzimisele ukuyifumana, kuyanyanzeleka ukuba uqale uqonde ukuba loluphi uhlobo oluza kukulungela.

Ngoko ke, qhubeka ufunda, kwaye kwesi sikhokelo, siza kujonga zonke iimpawu ezibalulekileyo ekufuneka uzazi malunga nomatshini wokupakisha ukutya, kuquka iintlobo zawo, iimpawu eziphambili, iingenelo, kunye nezinto ekufuneka uziqwalasele.

Iintlobo zeeMashini zokuPakisha ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo

Oomatshini bokupakisha ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo beza ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo, kuquka oku kulandelayo:

1. Umatshini wokuPakisha iPokotho esele yenziwe kwangaphambili

Umatshini wokupakisha iingxowa ezenziwe kwangaphambili usetyenziswa kakhulu kwiindawo zokutya zaselwandle ezineengxowa ezimileyo kunye neengxowa. Uzizalisa ngokuzenzekelayo iingxowa ezenziwe kwangaphambili ngobuninzi obuthile bemveliso kunye nezitywini.

Ezi zixhobo zokupakisha ukutya ezikhenkcezisiweyo zikwanazo nee-multi-head weighers ukuze zonke iipakethi zizaliswe ngobuninzi obufanayo kunye nomgangatho ofanayo wemveliso. Iqinisekisa ipateni egqibeleleyo enemigangatho yomgangatho ophezulu.

Kwangaxeshanye, inkqubo yokutywina igcina ixesha lokupholisa elihambelanayo kunye noxinzelelo lokufikelela kwingqibelelo yesitywina.

2. Umatshini wokwenza iThermoforming

I-Thermoforming lolunye uhlobo oludumileyo lomatshini wokupakisha ukutya opakisha izinto zokutya ezikhenkcezisiweyo kwiitreyi eziqinileyo.

Bafudumeza iphepha lengxowa yeplastiki, balibumbe libe yitreyi besebenzisa i-vacuum okanye uxinzelelo ngaphambi kokulipakisha. Emva koko ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo kubekwa kwitreyi, kufudunyezwe ngephepha leplastiki elincinci phezulu.

Ifanelekile kumashishini ayo yonke imilinganiselo ngenxa yeendleko zayo eziphantsi zezixhobo kunye nendlela esebenza ngayo ephezulu.

3. Umatshini wokuvala itreyi

Iitreyi zokutywina zibonelela ngesiphumo esifanayo nesomatshini weThermoforming. Nangona kunjalo, bapakisha ukutya kwiitreyi ezenziwe kwangaphambili endaweni yokwenza ezintsha.

Le nkqubo ibandakanya ukufaka ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo kwitreyi uze ukuvale ngeplastiki ebhityileyo kodwa ebanzi. Ngaloo ndlela kuqinisekiswa ukuba kupakishwa ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo okulungele ukutyiwa.

Ezi zinokusetyenziswa ngesandla okanye ngomatshini ozenzekelayo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zibe lukhetho olufanelekileyo kwimveliso ephantsi.

4. Umatshini wokuzalisa ifom ethe nkqo (VFFS)

Umatshini wokutywina ifom ethe nkqo (VFFS) unokupakisha iintlobo ezininzi zokutya okukhenkcezisiweyo ngaxeshanye. Yiyo loo nto ezi zezona ntlobo zoomatshini bokupakisha ukutya ezisetyenziswa kakhulu- ingakumbi kwimibutho emikhulu.

Iingxowa ezithe nkqo zisebenzisa umqulu we-polyethylene okanye izinto ezifakwe ilaminate ukwenza iingxowa zemiqamelo. Ezi ngxowa zizaliswa ngokutya okukhenkcezisiweyo, zize zivalwe macala onke.

Ezi matshini zisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kakhulu ukuze kube lula ukuvelisa umthamo omkhulu ngexesha elifutshane kangangoko.

Izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha umatshini wokupakisha ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo

Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana umatshini wokupakisha ukutya ofanelekileyo kwishishini lakho, qiniseka ukuba ubeka ezi zinto zilandelayo phantsi kwengqwalasela:

▶ Uhlobo lokutya okukhenkcezisiweyo

Ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo okwahlukeneyo kufuna iimfuno ezithile zokupakisha. Umzekelo, iindlela zokupakisha ezivalwe nge-vacuum zisebenza kakuhle kwinyama, ngelixa ukupakisha okuvalwe ngetreyi kulungele ukutya okulungisiweyo.

▶ Umthamo weMveliso

Umthamo womatshini kufuneka uhambelane neemfuno zemveliso. Imisebenzi emikhulu ifuna oomatshini abanokumelana nokusetyenziswa rhoqo ngaphandle kokubeka umgangatho esichengeni.

▶ Indawo Efumanekayo

Ubungakanani bomatshini wokupakisha bufanele bulingane kwindawo yakho ngaphandle kokuphazamisa eminye imisebenzi.

Ukuba iziseko zoshishino lwakho zinendawo encinci, khetha uyilo oluncinci. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unendawo eninzi kwaye uququzelela imveliso enkulu, khetha ukhetho olukhulu ngakumbi.

▶ Indawo yokuvelisa

Kubalulekile ukuvavanya ukuba umatshini ungasebenza ngokufanelekileyo na ngaphakathi kwimeko yemveliso ekhoyo.

Qinisekisa ukuba ezi matshini zenzelwe ukusebenza kakuhle ngaphakathi komgangatho othile wobushushu kunye nokufuma. Ulawulo olufanelekileyo lobushushu aluqinisekisi nje kuphela ukuba oomatshini basebenza kakuhle nangokufanelekileyo kodwa lukwagcina umgangatho kunye nokuthembeka kweemveliso ezipakishiweyo.

▶ Ixabiso

Qiniseka ukuba uyaziqwalasela iindleko zokusebenza kunye nokonga okunokwenzeka kwexesha elide ukuze uthintele ilahleko ezinokubakho.

Khetha umatshini obonelela ngexabiso elifanelekileyo lotyalo-mali lwakho. Ungawumisela ixabiso elinokubakho ngobungakanani bezinto onazo kwimpahla oza kuzipakisha.

▶ Izinto zokuPakisha

Qinisekisa ukuba umatshini uyahambelana nezinto ezithile ezifunekayo ukugcina ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo. Oku kuquka iifilimu zeplastiki, iitreyi, okanye iingxowa.

▶ Ukugcinwa kunye neNkonzo

Khetha umatshini oneemfuno zokulungisa ezilula. Khangela abathengisi abadumileyo ngenkonzo yabo kubathengi.

Ungawugweba umgangatho wokwaneliseka kwabathengi ngokufunda uphononongo lwabathengi kwiwebhusayithi yomthengisi onokubakho kunye namaphepha abo eendaba zoluntu.

Iimpawu eziphambili ekufuneka uzijonge kumatshini wokupakisha ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo

◆ Ukusebenza kwesantya

Ukukwazi ukupakisha izinto ezininzi ngokukhawuleza kubalulekile kwimisebenzi efunwa kakhulu. Isantya ngaphandle kokunciphisa umgangatho yinto ebalulekileyo.

◆ Ukuchaneka

Ukuchaneka ekulinganiseni, ekutywineni nasekuzaliseni kunciphisa inkunkuma kwaye kuqinisekisa ukuhambelana. Oku kubalulekile ekugcineni igama lophawu.

◆ Amandla okuLinganisa nokuZalisa

Iinkqubo ezidibeneyo zokulinganisa nokuzalisa ziphucula ukusebenza kakuhle. Ezi mpawu ziqinisekisa ukuba ukutya kuhlulwe ngokuchanekileyo kwiphakheji nganye.

◆ Indlela Yokuvala Nokusika Ngokuzenzekelayo

Olu phawu luqinisekisa ukupakishwa komoya okunesiphelo sobungcali. Lukwanciphisa isidingo sokungenelela ngesandla.

◆ Ulawulo Olusebenziseka Kakuhle

Iiphaneli zolawulo eziqondakalayo zenza kube lula ukusebenza, zinciphisa ixesha elifunekayo loqeqesho lwabaqhubi. Iinkqubo ezilula ukuzisebenzisa zonyusa imveliso iyonke.

Iingenelo zeZixhobo zokuPakisha ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo

✔ Ixesha Elide Lokutya

Ukupakisha kakuhle kugcina ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo kutsha, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo kuhlale kutyiwa ixesha elide. Oku kubaluleke kakhulu kwiimarike ezithunyelwa kwamanye amazwe.

✔ Ithintela ukutsha kwefriji

Iindlela zokutywina zithintela ukungena emoyeni, zinciphisa umngcipheko wokutsha kwifriji. Oku kunceda ukugcina umgangatho wokuqala wokutya.

✔ Yehlisa Inkunkuma Yokutya

Ukupakishwa kakuhle kuqinisekisa ukuba ukutya okuninzi kufikelela kubathengi xa kukwimeko entle. Oku kunciphisa ilahleko ngenxa yokonakala okanye ukungcola.

✔ Ikhusela Ukutya ekungcolisweni

Ukupakisha kusebenza njengesithintelo, kukhusela ukutya kwiintsholongwane, uthuli, nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabathengi.

✔ Yenza Ukutya Kube Kuncinci Kakhulu Ekupakisheni

Uyilo oluncinci lugcina indawo yokugcina kunye neyokuthutha. Oku kunciphisa iindleko zothutho ngelixa kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.

Amagama Okugqibela

Ngamafutshane, oomatshini bokupakisha ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo bayinxalenye ebalulekileyo kushishino lokutya lwanamhlanje. Balungiselela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya okukhenkcezisiweyo, ukusuka kwinyama ukuya kwimifuno, bebonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu kwaye bandisa ixesha lokugcinwa.

Kwangaxeshanye, ukusebenza ngesantya esiphezulu, ukuchaneka, kunye nolawulo olusebenziseka lula kwenza ezi matshini zibe yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekupakisheni ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo. Ezinye zeendlela ezidumileyo ziquka oomatshini bokupakisha iingxowa ezenziwe kwangaphambili, oomatshini bokulungisa i-thermoforming, ii-tray sealers, kunye noomatshini be-VFFS. Uhlobo ngalunye luneengenelo zalo ezizodwa.

Nangona kunjalo, umntu kufuneka agxile ekusebenzeni, ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nokugcinwa lula xa ekhetha umatshini. Ukukhetha okuchanekileyo kuphucula imveliso kwaye kunciphisa imingeni yokusebenza.

Ukususela ekuthinteleni ukutsha kwefriji ukuya ekunciphiseni inkunkuma yokutya, ezi matshini ziguqula indlela yokugcina nokusasaza ukutya okukhenkcezisiweyo.