Chinoyera misoro yakawanda chinoverenga sei musanganiswa?

Tekinoroji yakaumba zvikamu zvakakosha mumakore apfuura, kusanganisira indasitiri yekurongedza. Zviyero zvema "multihead" zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumabhizinesi ese, uye mhedzisiro yacho inogadzirwa nenzira inodzorwa uye yakanyatsogadzirwa nemakombiyuta. Zviyero zvema "multihead" zvinonziwo zviyero zvema "combination weight" nekuti basa razvo nderekubvisa musanganiswa wakanakisa wehuremu hwechigadzirwa.

Muchina wekuyera misoro yakawanda muchina unoshandiswa muindasitiri yekurongedza kuyera nekutengesa zvigadzirwa zvakaita sechikafu, mishonga, uye makemikari. Une misoro yakawanda inoyera (kazhinji iri pakati pe10 ne16), imwe neimwe ine bhegi rekutakura zvinhu, iro rinoshandiswa kuyera huremu hwechigadzirwa.

Kuti iverenge musanganiswa, muchina wekuyeresa une misoro yakawanda unoshandisa purogiramu yekombuta yakarongwa ine huremu hwakanangana nechigadzirwa chinofanira kugoverwa pamwe nehuremu hwechigadzirwa chimwe nechimwe. Purogiramu inoshandisa ruzivo urwu kuti ione musanganiswa wakakodzera wezvigadzirwa kuti zvisvike pahuremu hwakanangana.

Chirongwa ichi chinofungawo nezvezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaita sehuwandu hwechigadzirwa, hunhu hwekufamba kwechinhu, uye kumhanya kunodiwa kwemuchina. Ruzivo urwu runoshandiswa kugadzirisa maitiro ekuyera uye kuona kuti chigadzirwa chinogoverwa nemazvo uye zvinobudirira.

Chinoyera zvinhu zvakawanda chinoshandisa nzira inonzi "combination weighing" kuti chione musanganiswa wakakodzera wezvigadzirwa zvekugovera. Izvi zvinosanganisira kuyera sampuli diki yechigadzirwa uye kushandisa maalgorithms ehuwandu hwezvinhu kuti chione musanganiswa unoshanda zvakanyanya wezvigadzirwa zvinozadzisa huremu hwaunoda.

Kana musanganiswa wakakodzera waonekwa, muchina wekuyera misoro yakawanda unoisa zvigadzirwa mubhegi kana mumudziyo, zvagadzirira kurongedza. Maitiro ese anongoerekana aitwa otomatiki uye anogona kupedzwa mumasekonzi mashoma, zvichiita kuti muchina wekuyera misoro yakawanda uve sarudzo yakakurumbira yemabasa ekurongedza akawanda.

Chinhu chikuru chinoitika kana chigadzirwa chakagoverwa zvakaenzana. Basa guru re linear feeder nderekuendesa zvigadzirwa ku feed hopper uko chiito chacho chinoitwa. Semuenzaniso, mu 20-head multi-weiger, panofanira kunge paine 20 linear feeders dzinoendesa zvigadzirwa kuma 20 feed hoppers. Izvi zvinozopedzisira zvadururwa mu weigh hopper, ine load cell. Weigh head yega yega ine light weigh cell yayo chaiyo. Load cell iyi inobatsira kuverenga huremu hwechigadzirwa mu weigh hopper. Multihead weigher ine processor inozopedzisira yaverenga musanganiswa wakanakisa wehuremu hwese huripo hunodiwa kuti uwane huremu hwaunoda.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti kana misoro yakawanda inorema pamuchina wako wekuyera une misoro yakawanda, zvinoita kuti chigadzirwa chiwedzere kusanganiswa. Zvikamu zvakayerwa nemazvo zvechero chigadzirwa zvinogona kugadzirwa munguva imwe chete. Chikero chemusoro mumwe chete chiri munzira yekuwana huremu hwaunoda. Kuwanda kwekudya hakufanirwe kukurumidza kuti zvive nechokwadi chekuti zvinhu zviri muhopper imwe neimwe zvinoiswa pa1/3 kusvika 1/5 yehuremu hwaunoda.

Pakuverenga weigher yekubatanidza, musanganiswa usina kukwana chete ndiwo unoshandiswa. Huwandu hwemisoro inobatanidzwa mumusanganiswa hunogona kufungidzirwa uchishandisa fomura: n=Cim=m! / I! (m - I)! Apo m iri huwandu hwese hwemahopper ekuyera musanganiswa, uye I inomirira huwandu hwemabhaketi anobatanidzwa. Kazhinji, sezvo m, I, uye huwandu hwemusanganiswa unogoneka huchikura, kuwana chigadzirwa chakanaka kunowedzera.

Chiyero chako chemitsetse yakawanda chinogona kugadziriswa nekuwedzera kwakasiyana-siyana kuti chive nechokwadi chekuti chinoshanda zvakanaka nezvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana. Chiyero chemitsetse ndicho chinonyanya kushandiswa pamabasa aya. Chiyero chemitsetse chinounganidza chigadzirwa chakaburitswa kubva muzviyero zvemitsetse uye chinochibata kusvika michina yekurongedza yarayira/yaratidza kuti chavhurwa. Kusvikira chiyero chemitsetse chavhurwa uye chavharwa, chiyero chemitsetse yakawanda hachibudisi chero chigadzirwa kubva muzviyero zvemitsetse. Chinokurumidzisa maitiro nekupfupisa daro riri pakati pechiyero chemitsetse yakawanda nemidziyo yekurongedza. Chimwe chakanakira mahopper ekuwedzera, anozivikanwawo seimwe layer yemahopper anowedzerwa kuchengetera chigadzirwa chakatoyerwa muhopper yemitsetse. Chigadzirwa ichi hachisi kushandiswa muhuremu, zvichiwedzera musanganiswa wakakodzera unowanikwa kune sisitimu uye zvichiwedzera kumhanya nekururama.