Ukupakisha Okwenziwa Ngesandla vs. Okuzenzakalelayo: Yikuphi Okungcono Ekukhuliseni Amafektri?

Emafektri amaningi, umkhawulo wangempela wokukhiqiza awubonakali esigabeni sokukala, sokugcwalisa, noma sokuvala kuqala. Ubonakala ekugcineni komugqa.

Umshini oyinhloko wokupakisha usebenza ngesivinini esifanele, kodwa amabhokisi asakhiwa ngesandla, amaphakethe aqediwe alinde ukulayishwa emabhokisini, amabhokisi afakwa ngetheyiphu ngalinye, futhi ukufakwa kwamaphalethi kuncike kubantu abazama ukuhambisana nawo. Umugqa ungase ube ngowokuzenzakalelayo, kodwa ingxenye yokugcina isasebenza njengomsebenzi onzima wesandla.

Lokho kuvame ukulawuleka esigabeni sokuqala. Kuba yinkinga lapho umkhiqizo uqala ukukhula.

Yingakho umbuzo ophendulwa ngesandla uqhathaniswa nowokwenziwa ngokuzenzakalela ubalulekile. Akuyona ingxoxo evamile, kodwa njengengxoxo engokoqobo. Yikuphi ukusetha okusafanela umkhiqizo wakho wamanje? Yikuphi okusekela ukukhula ngaphandle kokucindezela izindleko zabasebenzi, ukungahambisani, kanye nesikhathi sokungasebenzi sikhuphuke njalo ngekota?

Kumboni ekhulayo, leso yisinqumo sangempela. Ukupakisha ngesandla akulona iphutha ngaso sonke isikhathi. Kodwa kunomkhawulo. Uma ivolumu yokukhiqiza, uhlobo lwe-SKU, kanye nengcindezi yokulethwa kukhuphuka ndawonye, ​​​​ukuphathwa ngesandla kuvame ukuyeka ukuba yindlela engabizi kakhulu njengoba kwakubonakala kuyiyo ekuqaleni.

Lesi sihloko sibheka ukuthi ukupakisha ngesandla kokuphela komugqa kusasebenza kuphi, ukuthi kuqala kuphi ukusebenza ngokumelene nefektri, nokuthi yimiphi imishini ezenzakalelayo evame ukwenza umehluko omkhulu uma kufika isikhathi sokuthuthukisa.

Lapho Ukupakisha Okwenziwa Ngesandla Kusenengqondo

Ukupakisha ngesandla kokuphela komugqa kusasebenza kwezinye izimo. Uma umkhiqizo wansuku zonke uphansi, ububanzi be-SKU bunqunyelwe, futhi ivolumu ye-oda ingazinzile kakhulu, ukuphathwa ngesandla kungahlala kulungiselelwe kahle isikhashana.

Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi emafektri amasha noma emisebenzini emincane esahlola imakethe. Uma isidingo somkhiqizo sishintsha inyanga nenyanga, kungase kungabi nangqondo ukutshala imali ohlelweni olukhulu lokuphela komugqa kusenesikhathi. Kuleso simo, ukusebenzisa abantu ekwenzeni amabhokisi, ukupakisha amabhokisi, ukuvala, kanye nokufaka amaphalethi kunikeza ibhizinisi ukuguquguquka ngaphandle kokuzibophezela okukhulu.

Umsebenzi wezandla ungaba usizo nalapho umugqa ungasebenzi ngesivinini esikhulu futhi ingxube yomkhiqizo ilula. Ukupakisha ifektri ifomethi yomkhiqizo owodwa noma emibili ngobuningi obuncane kungase kungazizwa kucindezelekile kakhulu ekugcineni komugqa. Umsebenzi uyaphindaphindwa, kodwa usalawuleka.

Iphuzu elibalulekile ukuthi ukupakisha ngesandla akwenzi kahle ngokuzenzakalelayo. Kusebenza kahle kuphela ngaphakathi kobubanzi bokukhiqiza obuthile. Uma ibhizinisi seliqala ukukhula, ukusethwa okufanayo okwakuzwakala kuguquguquka kungaphenduka kube yingxenye yomugqa okhawulela konke okunye.

Lapho Ukuqala Kokusebenzisa Isandla Kubiza Kakhulu Kunalokho Okuyongayo

Inkinga ngokupakisha ngesandla akukhona ukuthi kwehluleka konke ngesikhathi esisodwa. Ngokuvamile kuyabiza kakhulu futhi kungasebenzi kahle ezinyathelweni ezincane.

Inkinga yokuqala ngabasebenzi. Njengoba umkhiqizo ukhuphuka, ifektri ivame ukwengeza abantu abaningi ukuze kugcinwe ukuphela komugqa kuhamba. Kudingeka abasebenzi abengeziwe bokumisa amabhokisi, ukupakisha amabhokisi, ukuthepha, ukufaka ama-pallet, kanye nokunyakaza kwangaphakathi. Kodwa umkhiqizo awukhuli ngendlela efanayo ehlanzekile. Umsebenzi ukhula ngokushesha, kuyilapho ukusebenza kahle kungakhuli.

Ngesinye isikhathi, umshini wokupakisha oyinhloko uqala ukulinda. Ingxenye ephezulu ingase ikwazi ukusebenza ngokushesha, kodwa amaphakethe aqediwe awakwazi ukusulwa ngokushesha ngokwanele. Imikhiqizo iyaqoqana, abaqhubi bayasala ngemuva, futhi ingxenye yokuphela komugqa iba yimbangela yokuthi ingxenye esele yomugqa yehle.

Ikhwalithi nayo iba nzima ukuyilawula. Amabhokisi enziwe ngesandla awahlali ehambisana. Amaphethini okulayisha amabhokisi ayahlukahluka kumqhubi ngamunye. Ukufaka amatheyiphu kungabukeka kukuhle kushifti eyodwa futhi kube nzima komunye. Imithwalo yamaphalethi ayilingani, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi ezimatasa noma amashifti amade. Akukho kulokhu okungajwayelekile ekusethweni ngesandla, kodwa kudala izinkinga ezingagwenywa kamuva ekugcinweni, ekuthuthweni nasekulethweni.

Bese kuba nokulungiswa kabusha. Uma kuhileleka ukuthinta okuningi ngesandla, amathuba okuba imikhiqizo iwe, amabhokisi achotshoziwe, ukuvala okuxekethile, imiphetho eyonakele, kanye nokupakisha kabusha ayanda. Lokhu akulona ukulahlekelwa okukhulu ngakunye, kodwa ndawonye kudala izindleko ezifihliwe. Yingakho ukupakisha ngesandla kuvame ukubukeka kushibhile ekuqaleni kodwa kubiza kakhulu uma umkhiqizo ukhuphuka.

Embonini ekhulayo, inkinga enkulu akuyona nje izindleko zabasebenzi. Iqiniso lokuthi ukuphathwa ngesandla akwenzi kahle. Uma konke ukwanda komkhiqizo kudinga ukwanda okufanayo kwenani labasebenzi, ukucindezela phansi, kanye nokuqapha, ukukhula kuba nzima kunalokho okufanele kube yikho.

Imishini Eyinhloko Ekusebenzeni Okuzenzakalelayo Kokuphela Komugqa

Ukusethwa okuhle kokuzenzakalela kokuphela komugqa akuyona nje iqembu lemishini ebekwe ngemuva komugqa wokupakisha. Kuwukugeleza okuxhunyiwe. Amaphakethe okuqala aqediwe ahamba kusukela kwesinye isigaba kuya kwesinye ngokulinda okuncane, ukudluliselwa okuncane ngesandla, kanye nokuvumelana okwengeziwe.

Kwamafektri amaningi akhulayo, imishini emihlanu yakha umongo walolo hlelo: izinhlelo zokuhambisa, i-automatic case erector, i-DELTA Robot case packer, umshini wokuvala i-case, kanye ne-robotic palletizer.

Izinhlelo Zokuthutha

Ama-conveyor ngokuvamile ayinto yokuqala okufanele ilunge ngoba axhumanisa konke okunye.

Uma ukuhamba komkhiqizo kungcolile, ngisho nemishini emihle ayikwazi ukusebenza kahle. Amaphakethe aqoqana ezindaweni ezingafanele, abaqhubi baqhubeka nokungena ukuze bathuthe imikhiqizo ngesandla, futhi umugqa ulahlekelwa isigqi. Uhlelo lokuhambisa oluhlelwe kahle lulungisa lokho ngokuqondisa imikhiqizo namabhokisi ngesigaba ngasinye ngendlela elawulwa kakhudlwana.

Ama-conveyor enza okungaphezu kokuthutha. Asiza ngesikhala, ukubhafa, kanye nokulinganisela ukuhamba phakathi kweziteshi ezingahlali zihamba ngesivinini esifanayo. Lokho kubalulekile ekukhiqizweni kwangempela ngoba akukho mugqa ohamba ngaphansi kwezimo eziphelele usuku lonke.

Futhi zenza kube lula ukwakha isakhiwo esihlelekile. Esikhundleni sokuthembela ekudlulisweni ngesandla phakathi kwezindawo zokusebenza, imikhiqizo ihamba ngendlela ehlelekile kusukela ekumisweni kwecala kuya ekulayisheni, ekuvaleni, ekuhlolweni nasekufakweni kwamaphelethi. Emafektri amatasa, lokho kukodwa kunganciphisa ukuminyana kanye nokuphazamiseka okuncane.

Ezimweni eziningi, ukuzenzekela kokuphela komugqa kuqala ukuzwakala hhayi ngerobhothi, kodwa ngokuhamba komkhiqizo okungcono.

I-Erector Yekesi Ezenzakalelayo

I-othomathikhi ye-case erector ithatha izikhala zebhokisi ezisicaba, izifake zibe amabhokisi, bese ivala phansi ukuze zilungele ukugcwaliswa.

Lokhu kususa omunye wemisebenzi eyenziwa ngesandla ephindaphindwayo kakhulu ekugcineni komugqa. Kuphinde kuxazulule inkinga evame ukunganakwa: ukungahambisani kwebhokisi. Amakesi enziwe ngesandla awahlali eyisikwele, eqinile, noma efana. Lokho kuthinta izigaba ezilandelayo, ikakhulukazi ukulayisha kanye nokuvala amakesi.

I-othomathikhi ye-case erector inikeza umugqa ukutholakala okuqhubekayo kwamabhokisi alungele ukugcwalisa ngendlela efanayo. Lokho kuthuthukisa ukugeleza okuphelele futhi kwenza imisebenzi engezansi ithembeke kakhudlwana.

Kumafektri akhulayo, lokhu kuvame ukuba ngenye yezindlela zokuqala zokuthuthukisa ezisebenziseka kakhulu. Umshini kulula ukuwuqonda, umphumela wokonga abasebenzi ucacile, futhi uyasiza ekwakheni isisekelo esizinzile sokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela kamuva.

Uma ukwakheka kwebhokisi sekuyehlisa umugqa, lokhu ngokuvamile kuyindawo enhle yokuqala.

Iphakethe Lekesi Lerobhothi Le-DELTA

Uma amabhokisi eselungile, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukulayisha imikhiqizo kuwo. Yilapho i-DELTA Robot case packer iba ngomunye wemishini eyigugu kakhulu ohlelweni.

I-DELTA Robot ikhetha amaphakethe aqediwe ku-conveyor bese iwabeka emabhokisini ngendlela echazwe kahle. Lokhu ikwenza ngokushesha nangokulandelana kunokulayisha ngesandla, ikakhulukazi lapho umkhiqizo ukhuphuka.

Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba ukulayisha ikesi ngesandla kuvame ukuba yisithiyo ngaphambi kokuba abaphathi bakulindele. Uma amavolumu ephansi, opharetha bangakwazi ukuqhubeka. Uma isivinini somugqa sikhuphuka, nokho, ukulayisha ikesi kuba nzima ukukugcina ngaphandle kokwengeza abantu abaningi. Noma kunjalo, umphumela awuhlali uzinzile.

I-DELTA Robot ixazulula lokho ngokugcina isivinini sokulayisha sibikezelwa kakhudlwana. Iphinde iphathe ukuhlelwa komkhiqizo ngendlela eqhubekayo, okuthuthukisa ukwethulwa kwecala futhi kunciphisa amaphutha.

Enye inzuzo ukuguquguquka. Njengoba amafektri engeza ama-SKU engeziwe, ukubalwa kwamaphakethe, noma ukucushwa kwamabhokisi, ukulawula okusekelwe kumaresiphi kwenza ushintsho lube lula kunokuthembela ekuhlungeni okuphindaphindiwe ngesandla kanye nokubekwa. Kumafektri akhulayo, lokho kwenza umehluko wangempela.

Uma ulayini usuvele ukwazi ukukhiqiza amaphakethe amaningi kunalokho opharetha abangakulayisha ngokunethezeka emabhokisini, i-DELTA Robot ivame ukuba ngcono okuvula izinga elilandelayo lokukhipha.

Umshini Wokuvala Ikesi

Ngemva kokuba ibhokisi seligcwalisiwe, kudingeka livalwe futhi livalwe kahle ngaphandle kokudala ukubambezeleka ngaphambi kokufakwa emaphalethini.

Lona umsebenzi womshini wokuvala ikesi. Uvala amabhokisi ngendlela ehambisanayo futhi uwagcine ehamba phansi komfula.

Emigqeni eminingi esetshenziswa ngesandla, lesi sinyathelo sincane kodwa siyaphazamisa ngokumangalisayo. Abasebenzi banamatheyiphu amabhokisi ngesivinini esihlukile. Ikhwalithi yesivalo iyahlukahluka. Amabhokisi agcwele aqala ukuma emgqeni, futhi umugqa ulahlekelwa ukugeleza. Inkinga akuyona nje ukubukeka. Ukuvalwa okubuthakathaka noma okungalingani kungathinta amandla okuthutha kanye nokuqina kwephalethi.

Umshini wokuvala ibhokisi ulungisa lokhu ngokwenza isinyathelo sokuvala sibe lula ukubikezela. Ibhokisi ngalinye lihamba ngenqubo efanayo, ethuthukisa ikhwalithi futhi inciphise ukulinda phakathi kwezigaba.

Kumafektri aphatha osayizi bamakesi amaningi, imishini yokuvala elungisekayo nayo yenza kube lula ukuyiphatha ngesikhathi sokushintsha komkhiqizo. Ungumshini osebenzayo, kodwa onomthelela oqondile ekusebenzeni kahle kwansuku zonke.

I-Robotic Palletizer

Ukuthungwa kwe-pallet ngokuvamile yilapho igebe phakathi kokuphathwa ngesandla kanye nokuphathwa okuzenzakalelayo liba sobala kakhulu.

Ukupakishwa kwama-pallet ngesandla kudinga amandla futhi kunzima ukukugcina kufana uma ukugeleza kwebhokisi kukhuphuka. Izisebenzi zingabeka amabhokisi ngendlela efanele isikhashana, kodwa uma zishintshana isikhathi eside noma zikhipha umkhiqizo omningi, ikhwalithi yama-pallet ivame ukungalingani. Lokho kuholela ekuthambekeni kwemithwalo, isikhala sama-pallet esilahlekile, kanye nengozi enkulu ngesikhathi sokuthutha noma sokuphatha i-warehouse.

I-robotic palletizer ixazulula lokho ngokubeka amabhokisi aqediwe ngendlela ephindaphindwayo. Umphumela uba ama-pallet azinzile kakhudlwana, ukubukeka komthwalo ohlanzekile, kanye nekhwalithi yokuthumela ebikezelwayo.

Lokhu akukhona nje kuphela ngokushintsha abasebenzi. Kumayelana nokwenza isigaba sokugcina somugqa sibe lula ukusilawula. Uma amaphethini ephalethi ehlelwa futhi ephindaphindwa, ukuphathwa kwempahla yokugcina impahla kuba lula futhi izimpahla eziqediwe kuba lula ukuziphatha.

Kumafektri anomkhiqizo okhuphukayo, ukufaka ama-pallet e-robotic kuvame ukuba yindawo lapho ukuzenzekela kokuqala komugqa kuqala khona ukuzizwa njengokuthuthukiswa kwangempela kokukhiqiza kunokuba nje ithuluzi lokonga abasebenzi.

Amamojula Okusekela Ahlanganisiwe

Akuzona zonke izinhlelo zokugcina ezidinga amamojula okusekela afanayo, kodwa ezinye izengezo ziba zibaluleke kakhulu njengoba imisebenzi ikhula.

I-Checkweigher

Isikali sokuhlola sinezela isinyathelo sokugcina sokulawula ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa. Kusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amakesi noma amaphakethe aqediwe ahlangabezana nobubanzi besisindo obulindelwe, okunciphisa ingozi yokuthunyelwa komkhiqizo ongagcwalisiwe ngokwanele noma ongalungile.

Kumafektri asebenzisa ama-SKU amaningi noma ahlinzeka amakhasimende aqinile, lokhu kuba usizo kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Akuyona imishini eyinhloko ohlelweni, kodwa kuqinisa ukulawulwa kwekhwalithi ngaphandle kokwengeza ingcindezi yokuhlola ngesandla.

Uhlelo Lokufaka Amalebula Nokubhala Amakhodi

Imishini yokulebula nokubhala ikhodi isebenzisa amabhakhodi, amalebula okuthumela, imininingwane yebhetshi, noma ulwazi lokulandelela ebhokisini.

Lokhu kuba kubaluleke kakhulu lapho ifektri iphatha imikhiqizo eminingi, izindawo eziningi zokuya kuzo, noma ukuhlanganiswa kwesistimu yokugcina impahla. Ukubhala amalebula ngesandla kungase kusebenze ngomthamo ophansi, kodwa uma ubunzima bokuthunyelwa bukhula, ukubhala amalebula okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokubhala amakhodi kusiza ukugcina ulwazi lunembile futhi luhambisana.

Okwenziwa ngesandla vs. Okuzenzakalelayo: Ukuqhathanisa Okubalulekile Ngempela

Ukuqhathanisa kwangempela akukhona ukuthi ukuzenzekela kuzwakala kuthuthukile yini. Kumayelana nokuthi ukusetha ngakunye kusebenza kanjani uma ifektri iqala ukukhula.

Ukupakisha ngesandla ekupheleni komugqa ngokuvamile kudinga ukutshalwa kwezimali okuncane kokuqala. Yileyo inzuzo yayo eyinhloko. Kulula ukuqala ngakho futhi kulula ukuzithethelela uma umkhiqizo usalinganiselwe.

Kodwa isidingo sabasebenzi siphezulu kakhulu, futhi lokho kukhula ngokushesha ngokukhiqiza. Ukuzenzakalelayo kudinga imali eyengeziwe ekuqaleni, kodwa kunciphisa ukuthembela emsebenzini wezandla ophindaphindayo futhi kusekela ukukhula ngaphandle kokwandisa inani labasebenzi ngesivinini esifanayo.

Isivinini sokukhiqiza singenye umehluko ocacile. Ukuphathwa ngesandla kungasebenza ngomkhiqizo ophansi, kodwa kuba okungazinzile lapho umugqa ongaphezulu ushesha. Imishini ezenzakalelayo yokugcina umugqa igcina ijubane elibikezelwayo, okusiza umugqa ogcwele ukuthi usebenze kahle.

Ukuvumelana kokupakishwa nakho kuyashintsha. Ngomsebenzi wezandla, ukwakheka kwebhokisi, ukuvala, ukuhlelwa komkhiqizo, kanye namaphethini ephalethi kunzima ukuwalinganisa. Ngokuzenzakalela, lawo maphuzu ayaphindaphindeka kakhudlwana.

Ukusebenza kahle kokushintsha kuncike ohlelweni, kodwa ukuzenzakalela kuvame ukuphatha izinguquko zefomethi eziphindaphindwayo ngokuhlanzekile uma izindlela zokupheka nokulungiswa sekusethwe kahle. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu njengoba uhlobo lwe-SKU lukhula.

Ukwanda kwesikhala yilapho kuba nzima khona ukungasinaki. Izinhlelo ezenziwe ngezandla zinganwetshwa, kodwa ngokuvamile ngokungeza umsebenzi owengeziwe nokwamukela ingcindezi eyengeziwe. Izinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo zilungele kangcono ukukhula okuhleliwe ngoba azixhomekile ekubalweni kwabasebenzi ngendlela efanayo.

Ukuphepha kungenye iphuzu. Ukuphakamisa okunzima kanye nokubeka izinto ngokuphindaphindiwe kudala ubunzima obusobala ekuphatheni ama-pallet ngesandla kanye nokuphatha amabhokisi. Ukuzenzakalela kunciphisa lokho kuvezwa.

Uma amafektri eqhathanisa izindleko zokusebenza zangempela ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kunokuba aqhathanise izindleko zokuthenga nje, isinqumo sivame ukuqala sibukeke ngendlela ehlukile.

Isayina Ukuthi Ifektri Ikhuliswe Kakhulu Ngokupakishwa Kwesandla End-of-Line

Amafektri amaningi awanqumi ukwenza okuzenzakalelayo ngenxa yesizathu esisodwa. Anquma ngoba izimpawu eziningana zesexwayiso ziqala ukubonakala ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Okokuqala yilapho umshini oyinhloko wokupakisha ulinda ukuphathwa okungezansi komfula. Uma ingxenye ephezulu yomfula ikwazi ukwenza okwengeziwe, kodwa ukuphela komugqa kuqhubeka nokubambezela izinto, ukuphathwa ngesandla sekuvele kuba yinkinga yomthamo.

Okwesibili yilapho ama-oda enyuka, kodwa umphumela awukwazi ukukhuphuka kahle ngaphandle kokwengeza abasebenzi abaningi njalo. Lokho ngokuvamile kusho ukuthi ukusetha kwamanje akukhuli kahle.

Esinye isibonakaliso ukuthembela okukhulayo kubasebenzi abambalwa abanolwazi. Uma umugqa usebenza kahle kuphela uma kukhona abantu abathile, uhlelo luncike kakhulu ekhonweni lezandla.

Izikhalazo zamakhasimende nazo zibalulekile. Uma ikhwalithi yebhokisi, isimo sephalethi, noma ukuhambisana kokuthunyelwa sekuqala ukuba yinkinga, inqubo yokuphela komugqa idinga ukunakwa.

Futhi uma ifektri isivele ihlela ukwandisa eminyakeni eyodwa kuya kwemithathu ezayo, ukulinda isikhathi eside kakhulu kungenza ushintsho lube nzima. Ngokuvamile kungcono ukubuyekeza isigaba sokuphela komugqa ngaphambi kokuba ingcindezi yokukhula ibe yinkinga yansuku zonke.

Indlela Yokuthuthukisa Ehlakaniphile Yezimboni Ezikhulayo

Akuwona wonke amafektri adinga ukuzenzekela okuphelele kokuphela komugqa ngesinyathelo esisodwa.

Indlela engcono ivame ukuqala nge-bottleneck enkulu bese wakha kusukela lapho. Uma ukugeleza komkhiqizo kungcolile, ukwenza ngcono i-conveyor kungaba ngcono kokuqala. Uma ukwakheka kwekhathoni kuhamba kancane futhi kungaguquguquki, qala nge-othomathikhi ye-case erector. Uma ukuthepha ngesandla kudala ukubambezeleka, engeza umshini wokuvala i-case. Uma ukulayisha i-case sekuyinto eyinhloko ye-bottleneck, letha i-DELTA Robot. Uma ukuphuma kwekhathoni sekuvele kudlule ukufakwa kwe-manual, i-robotic palletizing iba yisinyathelo esilandelayo esinengqondo.

Le ndlela ehlukaniswe ngezigaba yehlisa ingcindezi yokutshalwa kwezimali futhi yenza indlela yokuthuthukisa ibe lula ukuyiphatha. Iphinde isize ifektri ukuthi ithuthuke ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zokukhiqiza zangempela kunokuzama ukwenza konke kube ngokuzenzakalela ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Kumafektri akhulayo, lokho ngokuvamile kunengqondo kakhulu kunokuphatha okuzenzakalelayo njengesinqumo esiphelele noma esingenamsebenzi.

Indlela Yokukhetha Ukusetha Okufanele Kokuphela Komugqa

Isinyathelo sokuqala akusikho ukukhetha umshini. Kuwukuhlonza inkinga yangempela.

Amanye amafektri acabanga ukuthi adinga i-palletizer kuqala, kodwa inkinga enkulu empeleni ukwakheka kwebhokisi. Amanye agxila ekulayisheni amabhokisi lapho inkinga yangempela iwukuhamba kabi komkhiqizo phakathi kweziteshi. Isixazululo esifanele sincike ekutheni ukubambezeleka, ingcindezi yabasebenzi, kanye nokungahambisani kwenzeka kuphi empeleni.

Uhlelo ludinga futhi ukufanisa umkhiqizo, isitayela sekhathoni, isivinini somugqa, kanye nendawo etholakala phansi. Umshini obukeka umuhle uma uhlukene awanele uma ungahambisani nomsebenzi owuzungezile.

Ukukhula kwesikhathi esizayo nakho kubalulekile. Ukusethwa okwenzelwe umkhiqizo wanamuhla kuphela kungaba yisithiyo esilandelayo ngokushesha kunokulindelekile. Kungcono ukucabanga kusengaphambili, ikakhulukazi uma ama-SKU amaningi noma i-throughput ephezulu isivele iyingxenye yohlelo.

Okubaluleke kakhulu, umugqa kufanele ubhekwe njengohlelo oluxhunyiwe. Ukuthenga umshini owodwa kungathuthukisa isinyathelo esisodwa, kodwa izinzuzo ezinkulu zivame ukuvela ekuthuthukiseni indlela yonke ingxenye yokuphela komugqa esebenza ngayo ndawonye.

Yingakho ukukhetha umhlinzeki kubalulekile. Umhlinzeki oqonda ukuhlanganiswa, ukwakheka, kanye nokugeleza okulandelayo ngokuvamile uzodala umphumela ongcono kunalowo ohlinzeka ngemishini ezimele kuphela.

Isiphetho

Ukupakisha ngesandla kokuphela komugqa kusenendawo. Kungasebenza kahle ezimbonini ezincane, izinhlobo zemikhiqizo ezilula, kanye nomkhiqizo ophansi.

Kodwa ukukhula kwamafektri kuvame ukufinyelela eqophelweni lapho ukuphathwa ngesandla kuqala ukudala izindleko eziningi kunokuba konga. Umsebenzi ukhuphuka ngokushesha kakhulu, umkhiqizo uba nzima ukuzinza, futhi ukuhambisana kokupakisha kuqala ukwehla. Kuleso sigaba, ukuzenzakalela akukhona ukwengeza ubunzima. Kumayelana nokususa imingcele ukuphathwa ngesandla okuqalile ukuyibeka enkingeni.

Umbuzo ongcono awusekho ukuthi ukuzenzekela kungcono yini ngokwethiyori. Ukuthi iyiphi ingxenye yokuphela komugqa okufanele ithuthukiswe kuqala.

Uma ifektri isivele ibona ukubambezeleka okuphansi, ingcindezi yabasebenzi, noma ukungahambisani kokupakisha, lokho kubuyekezwa kufanele kuqale manje. Ezimweni eziningi, indlela esheshayo yokuvula umthamo owengeziwe akuyona ukushintsha umshini oyinhloko wokupakisha, kodwa ukuthuthukisa okwenzekayo ngemva kwawo.