Kurema kusina huremu: nzira yepakutanga uye yekuverenga yehuremu hwemisoro yakawanda

Munyori: Smartweigh– Huremu hwemisoro yakawanda

Mupepa rino, musimboti uye nzira yekusimbisa metrological ye multihead weigher zvinounzwa zvakadzama kubva muzvikamu zvemaumbirwo uye magadzirirwo. Multihead weigher muchina unodyisa unogara uchienderera mberi une basa rekusimbisa metrological. Wakagadzirwa zvichibva pamusimboti wekutanga wekudzora kukuvara kwehuremu panguva yebasa, uye unoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumasystem ekugadzirisa otomatiki mukugadzira. Mazwi akakosha: multihead weigher musimboti wekutanga wekusimbisa metrological Mukuita kwekugadzira kabhoni mubhizinesi, automatic batching system isoftware yakakosha kwazvo yekushanda uye yekusimbisa metrological system, iyo inokuvadza zvikuru kunaka uye kukosha kwekugadzirwa kwe carbon anodizing. Ine multihead weigher uye 4 electronic belt scales (taura zita racho).

Zvichibva pakudzidza kwakaoma, mabasa anoshanda uye tsvakiridzo yesainzi yemidziyo mitatu ine misoro yakawanda, mupepeti ane kunzwisisa kwakanyanya uye kunzwisisa kwemidziyo ine misoro yakawanda. Pano, chinhu chikuru ndechekuita sumo iri nyore uye yakadzama yemisimboti yekutanga uye nzira dzekuverenga dzemidziyo ine misoro yakawanda. Goverana navo. 1. Kuumbwa kwechimiro. Midziyo ine misoro yakawanda inowanzo kuve nezvikamu zvakakosha zvakaita segedhi rekuchengetedza mvura yekudyisa, silo yekuyera, mudziyo wekusanganisa, michina yekudyisa, furemu yekadhi reruzha, sensor yehuremu uye michina yekudzora kuyerwa. 1. Gedhi rekuchengetedza mvura yekudyisa. Gedhi rekuchengetedza mvura yekudyisa rinoshandiswa kupa hopper yekuyera. Mavharuvhu egedhi, mavharuvhu emapuruveti, mavharuvhu egedhi, nezvimwewo zvinonyanya kushandiswa. Kazhinji, zvinonetsa zvikuru ndeyekuvharwa kwayo, kugona kwayo kubatanidza switch yemagetsi, uye maparamendi ekushanda kwekudya nekukurumidza uye kwakatsetseka.

2. Siro rekuyera Siro rekuyera ndiyo nzira yekuyera zvinhu zvakabikwa. Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvakabikwa kunofanirwa kutariswa nekudzivirira ngura uye kuramba alkali. Chikamu chemaitiro ese ekuyera chinofanira kunge chiri 10%. 3. Mudziyo wekukurunga Mudziyo wekukurunga unonyanya kushandiswa kubatsira kudurura zvinhu zvakabikwa zvisina kutenderera zvakanaka. Kazhinji unoumbwa nemota iri nyore yemuchina wekukurunga ruoko une arch-breaking arm blade kana spike. Zvichienderana nekutenderera kweruoko runoputsa arch, zviri nyore kuoneka. Zvinhu zvakabikwa zvekukombama nemaburi emakonzo zvinogona kudonhedzwa zvakanaka munzvimbo dzekupinda nekubuda. 1 Gedhi rekuchengetedza mvura yekudyisa 2． Hopper yekuyera 3. Sensor yehuremu 4 rack yekadhi reruzha 5. Mudziyo wekusanganisa 6 Midziyo yekudyisa 4. Midziyo yekudyisa Mudziyo wekudyisa unoshandiswa kuburitsa zvinhu zvakabikwa zvine fibrous muhopper yekuyera. Zvichienderana nehunhu hwezvinhu zvakabikwa zvinofanirwa kutakurwa uye kushandiswa kwenzvimbo yechisikigo, ma screw conveyors, impeller feeders, Feeder, bel feeder.

Muzvizhinji zvezvishandiso, sikuruu inotakura zvinhu zviri nani pane mimwe michina yekudyisa yakavharwa. Haingogoni chete kutakura zvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa zvakaenzana, asiwo kudzivirira kubhururuka nekubuda kwezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa nehupfu. 5. Raki yemakadhi enzwi Raki yemakadhi enzwi ndiyo nzvimbo inotsigira mimwe michina nemidziyo, uye sensor yehuremu yakaiswa pairi. 6. Sensor yehuremu Sensor yehuremu ndiyo chinhu chakakosha chekuyera zvinhu zvine musoro wakawanda, uye sensor yakasimba yekudzivirira kusvuta inonyanya kushandiswa, iyo inoshandura chiratidzo che data rehuremu hwezvinhu zvisina kugadzirwa kuita chiratidzo chemagetsi chekuburitsa.

7. Midziyo yekudzora ongororo yemetrological Midziyo yekudzora ongororo yemetrological inoumbwa nedhiraivha ine huremu hwemusoro wepamusoro ine misoro yakawanda yakangwara uye sisitimu yekudzora otomatiki inongoerekana yaitika, iyo inoshandiswa kuita kudzora nekusimbisa metrological kumhanya kwekudyisa, kugona kwekutakura, nezvimwewo. Pamusoro pezvo, nzvimbo dzekupinda nedzekudya dzemuchina wekuyera wemusoro wepamusoro dzinofanira kushandisa zvisungo zvakapfava zvinodzivirira kusvibiswa uye zvinofambisa mhepo kuti zvive nechokwadi chekuti kubatana pakati pehopper yekuchengetera nemidziyo inotevera hakukanganisi kuyera. Silo yekuyera yemuchina wekuyera wemusoro wepamusoro uye mudziyo wekudyisa unogadziriswa wakaiswa pasi payo zviri pasensa yekuyera yakasungirirwa paraki yekadhi renzwi.

2. Musimboti 1. Musimboti Sezvakaratidzwa mumufananidzo, chiyereso chemisoro yakawanda chinopedzisa kusimbiswa kwemetrological zvichienderana nemusimboti wekutanga wekushandura kukuvara kwehuremu hwese panguva yebasa. Kutanga, yera michina yekudya nesilo yekuyera, enzanisa kumhanya kwekudya kwakatarwa nekumhanya kwekudya kwakatarwa zvichienderana nekukuvara kwehuremu hwese panguva imwe chete, wobva wadzora michina yekudya kuti kumhanya kwekudya kwakatarwa kuenderane nemutengo wakatarwa kubva pakutanga kusvika kumagumo. , Mukuita kwese kwekudya munguva pfupi, michina yekudya inovimba nesimba rekuita masaini edata ekugadzirisa akachengetwa pakati pebasa zvichienderana nemusimboti wekutanga wesimba. Road spectrum plan 2. Maitiro ese ekuyera Huremu hwese hwezvinhu zvakakangwa musisilo yekuyera hunoshandurwa kuita chiratidzo chemagetsi zvichienderana nesensor yehuremu uye huendeswa kudial yehuremu hwemisoro yakawanda. Dial yehuremu hwemisoro yakawanda ichaita huremu hwakaverengerwa hwezvinhu zvakakangwa uye huwandu hwepamusoro nehwakaderera hwehuremu hwese hwakatarwa. Kuti tienzanise uye tizive, zvichienderana nePLC control yegedhi rekuchengetedza mvura, kupinza mvura mu silo inorema kunomiswa.

Pamusoro pezvo, chidhiraivha chemitsetse ine misoro yakawanda chinoenzanisa kumhanya kwekudyisa kwakayerwa (kuyerera kwekuburitsa zvese) nekumhanya kwekudyisa kwakatogadzirwa, uye chinoshandisa PID kugadzirisa kudzora michina yekudyisa, kuitira kuti kumhanya kwekudyisa kwacho kuteverere kukosha kwacho kwakatarwa. Kana gedhi remvura yekudyisa ravhurwa kuti riise zvinhu muhopper yekuyera, chiratidzo chedata chinoshandiswa kukiya kumhanya kwekudyisa, uye kudyisa kwevolumetric kunoitwa. Chidhiraivha chemitsetse ine misoro yakawanda chinoratidza ruzivo rwekumhanya kwekudyisa kwacho uye huremu hwese hwezvinhu zvakaburitswa. Shaya ye schematic ye working circuit 3. Kuverengerwa kwekumhanya kwekudyisa Kumhanya kwekudyisa kwemutsetse wemitsetse ine misoro yakawanda (kuyerera kwese kwezvinhu zvekuburitsa zvese) ndiko kukosha kwekukuvadzwa kwehuremu hwese panguva imwe neimwe. Kukosha kwekukuvadzwa dt kuyerwa kwakarurama kwenguva yekutenderera. Kumhanya kwekudyisa kana paine ruzivo rwekuratidzwa kwedhiraivha ine misoro yakawanda kunogona kuverengerwa nefomura inotevera MT=n(d±β*d1)/(td±te) apo d——Diari yedhiraivha ine misoro yakawanda inoratidza ruzivo uye inoratidza kukosha n——Display information display value change number d1——Kugadziriswa kwemukati kwedhiraivha ine misoro yakawanda inhamba yekukanganisa kwedata, kazhinji β=O. 6td——Kuyerwa kwakarurama kwenguva yedenderedzwa te——Indekisi yekutsauka kwenguva, kazhinji te=0.0014, huremu hwese hunoverengerwa munguva yakadzama yedenderedzwa, huremu hwese hweGq hwemuchina wehuremu hwemusoro wepamusoro unoumbwa nezvikamu zviviri, zvinoti kuyerwa kwekuyerwa kwehuremu hwemusoro wepamusoro uye huremu hwese hwakachengetwa VA nechikero Huremu hwese hwezvinhu zvisina kuburitswa zvisina kuyerwa uye kusimbiswa panguva yekudyisa silo inorema VDGq=VA+VDVA=(VH+￡H)-(VL-￡L)VD=MTL*tF uko VH——Kukosha kwepamusoro kwehuremu hwese mu silo inorema VD——Kukosha kwakaderera kwehuremu hwese mu silo inorema ￡H——Kukosha kweNet muganho wepamusoro wehuremu hwese mu silo inorema ￡H——Kukosha kweNet muganho wepamusoro wehuremu hwese mu silo inorema ￡L——Kukosha kweNet muganho wepamusoro wehuremu hwese mu silo inorema ￡L——Kukosha kweNet muganho wepamusoro wehuremu hwese mu silo inorema ￡L——Kukosha kweNet muganho wepamusoro wehuremu hwese mu silo inorema ￡L——Kukosha kweNet muganho wepamusoro wehuremu hwese mu silo inorema tF panguva yekurodha——Kumhanya kwekudya MTL yakakiyiwa nenguva yekudyisa kuchiri kuratidzwa nekuchinja kweruzivo rweK rwehuremu hwese mu sekondi: MTL=K(d±β*d1)/(1±te) Nguva yekudyisa inoenderana nekuyerera kwese kwekudya MF, MF yegedhi rekuchengetedza mvura yekudyisa≈10MTtF=VA/MF Nguva yekutenderera yakazara ndeye: te=tF+td Avhareji yekuyerera kwese kwese ndeye: Mq=Gq/tn Nguva dzose inobatanidza huremu hwese hwenguva yega yega yekutenderera, nguva t=0-- Huremu hwese hwetn.

5. Mhedziso Mune mimwe michina yemagetsi nemidziyo yakasiyana-siyana, kazhinji nekuda kwekusungwa kwezvinhu zvakagadzirwa, kuchinja kwekushisa kwesensa yehuremu kunoita kuti huremu hwetare huchinje, izvo zvinozoita kuti kuderera kwekururama kwesoftware yesystem kuite, asi weiger ine misoro yakawanda inobvisa zvikanganiso zvakadaro, hazvisi nyore. Kuchinja kwekushisa kunoderedza kunyatsonaka kwehuremu. Chikonzero chiri nyore kwazvo, kuyerwa kwekumhanya kwefedhi yeweiger ine misoro yakawanda kunobva pamusiyano wehuremu hwese kwete huremu hwese, saka weiger ine misoro yakawanda ine mukana wekushandisa zvakanyanya musoftware ye fibrous raw material transportation system.

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