Ready Meal Factory FAQ Guide

Imarike yokutya esele ilungile ikhule ngokukhawuleza kunangaphambili kuba abantu abaxakekileyo bafuna ukutya okukhawulezayo, okukumgangatho ophezulu. Imveliso yokutya esele ilungile ineseti yayo yezinto ezilungileyo nezingalunganga. Umzekelo, inokwenza yonke into ukusuka kwisidlo esiqhelekileyo se-microwave ukuya kwisidlo somgangatho ophezulu wokutyela. Esi sikhokelo se-in-one sinika ulwazi olubalulekileyo kuye nabani na ocinga ngokungena kweli candelo elikhawulezayo okanye ukwenza imisebenzi yabo yangoku ibe ngcono.

Yintoni eyenziwa ngumzi-mveliso wokutya okuLungileyo?

Umzi-mveliso wokutya osele ulungile luhlobo lwemveliso yokutya eyenza ukutya okupheleleyo, okuphekwe kwangaphambili okungadingi malungiselelo angako kumthengi. Ezi ndawo zisebenzisa inkqubo yokutya yakudala kunye neteknoloji entsha yokupakisha ukwenza izinto ezihlala zikhuselekile, zinencasa, kwaye zikumgangatho ophezulu ixesha elide.

Inkqubo yokuvelisa ngokuqhelekileyo iquka ukulungiselela izithako, ukupheka iindawo ezahlukeneyo zesidlo, ukuhlanganisa ndawonye kwisidlo esipheleleyo, ukupakisha ngeendlela ezilungele abathengi, kunye nokusebenzisa iinkqubo ezifanelekileyo zokuzigcina zintsha, ezifana nokubandayo, ukukhenkceza, okanye ukulungiswa kwe-shelf-stable. Iifektri zale mihla ezenza ukutya okusele zilungile kufuneka zifumane ulungelelwano phakathi kokusebenza kakuhle nokuba bhetyebhetye ukuze zibe nokubonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwezinto zemenyu kunye nobukhulu bezabelo.

Ireferensi yeendleko zefektri yokutya esele ilungile: https://libcom.org/article/red-cap-terror-moussaka-line-west-london-ready-meal-workers-report-and-leaflet

Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zeeFactory zokutya eziLungileyo

Izibonelelo zeSidlo esiBalisiweyo esiBalisiweyo

IZibonelelo ze-Chilled Ready Meal zigxile ekutyeni okukumgangatho ophezulu okufreshi nokufakwe efrijini okungahlali ixesha elide kodwa okusekumgangatho ophezulu. La mashishini ajolise kwimijikelo ekhawulezayo yokuvelisa-ukuya-kukuthengisa, ulawulo oluphezulu lwekhonkco elibandayo, kwaye lihlala lijolise kumacandelo entengiso enexabiso eliphezulu. Uninzi lweemveliso kufuneka zigcinwe zibanda ngalo lonke ixesha kwaye zihlala phakathi kweentsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezili-14.

ImiSebenzi yeSidlo esiLungileyo esiBandayo

ImiSebenzi yeSidlo esiLungileyo esiKhenkcezayo ibonelela ngokutya okuhlala ixesha elide ngokukhenkceza. Oku kubavumela ukuba basebenzise uthungelwano losasazo oluninzi kwaye babe ne-inventri ebhetyebhetye ngakumbi. Ukugcina umgangatho ngexesha lokugcinwa komkhenkce kunye nemijikelo yokufudumeza, ezi ndawo zichitha imali eninzi kwizixhobo zokukhenkceza eziqhumayo kunye nokupakishwa okuphucukileyo.

IShelf-Stable Ready Meal Meers

Ukwenza izinto ezihlala zintsha kwiqondo lobushushu begumbi, abenzi bokutya abasele belungile basebenzisa iindlela zokugcina eziphucukileyo ezibandakanya ukulungiswa kwe-retort, ukupakishwa kwe-aseptic, okanye ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. La mashishini adla ngokusebenza emkhosini, kwiinkampu, okanye kumashishini okutya okungxamisekileyo, kodwa baya besanda abantu abazithengayo iimveliso zabo.

Uveliso lwekhontrakthi (i-Co-packing) Izibonelelo

Iinkampani ezingenzi ukutya kwazo zinokusebenzisa izibonelelo zokwenziwa kwekhontrakthi (co-packing) ukwenza iimveliso zazo. Le misebenzi ibhetyebhetye kufuneka ihlangabezane noluhlu olubanzi lweemfuno zabathengi, kubandakanya iiresiphi, ukupakishwa, kunye nomgangatho kunye nemigangatho yokhuseleko lokutya.

Uhlalutyo lweNzuzo yeFactory yeSidlo esiLungileyo

Mininzi imiba ephothiweyo echaphazela ingeniso yokwenza ukutya okusele kulungiselelwe, kwaye zonke kufuneka zilawulwe ngononophelo. Nangona imfuno yabathengi ikhula, ubunzima bokusebenza kunye nokukhuphisana kwimarike kwenza izinto zibe nzima ngalo lonke ixesha.

Iindleko zezithako ziyinxalenye enkulu yeendleko zizonke. Izithako eziphambili zibiza ngaphezulu kodwa zivumela imida engcono. Xa kuziwa ekuhlanganiseni kunye nokupakisha ukutya, iindleko zabasebenzi kufuneka zilungelelaniswe ngononophelo phakathi kweenkqubo ezizenzekelayo kunye nezandla. Ukupheka, ukupholisa, kunye nokugcina ukutya kutsha zonke zisebenzisa amandla, nto leyo eyongeza kwiindleko zokuqhuba ishishini. Ezi ndleko ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubuchule bokugcina.

Ukuma kwemarike kunempembelelo enkulu kwinzuzo. Iimveliso eziphambili zinemida emikhulu, kodwa zifuna izithako ezingcono kunye nokupakishwa. Iindleko zokusasaza zahluke kakhulu kwizicwangciso zemarike yasekhaya, yengingqi, neyelizwe. Ukuthotyelwa kwemigaqo kunye nemimiselo yokhuseleko lokutya kwenza kube yimfuneko ukuchitha imali kwimisebenzi yonke ixesha ukuze ungene kwimarike.

Izixhobo eziyimfuneko Zokwenza Izidlo Ezilungile

Izixhobo zokuLungiselela

Ukwenza ukutya okulungeleyo kufuna izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokupheka, ezifana nee-oveni ezidityanisiweyo zeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokupheka, iiketile zomphunga zokwenza iisosi kunye neesuphu, kunye nezixhobo zokoja iiproteni zokupheka. Abaxubi bemizi-mveliso baxuba izithako kwaye benze iisosi, ngelixa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo ziphethe iindlela ezininzi zokupheka ezifunekayo kwiiresiphi ezintsonkothileyo.

Umatshini wokuPakisha

Uninzi lwemisebenzi yokupakisha ukutya esele ilungile ixhomekeke kumatshini wokutywina wetreyi onobunzima besandla kunye nokuzaliswa, okwenza amatywina angangeni moya ayimfuneko ekugcineni ukutya kutsha. I-Smart Weigh's multihead weighers inokutshintsha isiphatho sesandla esisebenza ngemigca yetreyi qinisekisa ukuba zombini izitya eziphambili kunye nezitya ezisecaleni zinobungakanani obufanelekileyo, obunciphisa inkunkuma kwaye ugcine ukutya okufanayo.

I-Modified Atmosphere Packaging (MAP) yomatshini ithatha indawo yomoya kwipakethi enemixube yegesi ekhuselayo, egcina umgangatho kunye nobomi beshelufu ixesha elide. Ukukwazi ukutshayela ukutya kwepakethe kususa ioksijini, ekhawulezisa ukonakaliswa. Oku kubaluleke ngakumbi kwizidlo ezineprotheyini ephezulu.

Oomatshini bokupakisha i-pouch banokupakisha uluhlu olubanzi lokutya okulungele ukutyiwa, kubandakanywa zombini i-stand-up, i-flat pouches kunye ne-retort pouches. Ezi nkqubo zilungile ekupakisheni izidlo ezizeleyo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, njengeepakethe zesosi, imixube yesinongo, kunye neenxalenye zokutya ezahlukileyo. Oomatshini banamhlanje bokupakisha i-pouch basebenza ngokugqibeleleyo kunye ne-multihead weighers ukuqinisekisa ukuba iinxalenye zichanekile kwaye imveliso isebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ukupakishwa kwesingxobo kubhetyebhetye ngokwaneleyo kangangokuba amashishini anokwenza izidlo ezinobungakanani obahlukeneyo, iprimiyamu yeentetho, kunye nezisombululo ezinexabiso eliphantsi zonke kumgca omnye wemveliso.

ISikhokelo sokuSeta iFactory yeNyathelo neNyathe: Inqanaba loCwangciso

Yenza uphando olunzulu lwemarike ukuze ufumanise ukuba ngoobani abathengi ojolise kubo, luhlobo luni lokutya abaluthandayo, kwaye balindele ukuhlawula ntoni. Yenza izicwangciso zoshishino ezibanzi ezibandakanya izinto ezifana nokuba ungenza malini, zeziphi iimveliso ozithengisayo, kunye nendlela onenjongo yokukhula ngayo. Fumana imali eyaneleyo yokuhlawula zombini iimfuno zakho zenkunzi kunye neemfuno zakho zenkunzi yokusebenza kuluhlu kunye neeakhawunti ezifunyenweyo.

Iimfuno zeZiko

Ukukhetha indawo kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo ubukho bemathiriyeli ekrwada, abasebenzi, kunye nomgama oya kumaziko okuhambisa. Amaziko afuna indawo eyahlukileyo yokugcina izinto ezingasetyenziswanga, ukulungisa ukutya, ukupheka, ukupholisa, ukupakisha nokugcina izinto ezigqityiweyo. Indawo nganye idinga ulawulo olululo lokusingqongileyo kunye neyona ndlela ilungileyo yokwenza izinto.

Imiba yolwakhiwo kufuneka iquke imilinganiselo yokhuseleko lokutya efana nomphezulu ekulula ukuwucoca, ukukhupha amanzi okwaneleyo, kunye neendlela zokuthintela izinambuzane ezitshabalalisayo. Qinisekisa ukuba kukho indawo eyaneleyo yeelebhu zokulawula umgangatho, ukugcinwa kwezixhobo zokusebenza, kunye nemisebenzi yolawulo.

Ukulandela iMithetho

Misela iinkqubo ze-HACCP ezigubungela zonke iindawo ezibalulekileyo zokulawula, ukusuka ekufumaneni izithako ukuya ekugcineni imveliso egqityiweyo. Fumana iimvume ezifanelekileyo zokwenza ukutya kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ulandela yonke imigaqo yokubhala, njengokubandakanya ulwazi lwesondlo kunye nezilumkiso ze-allergen. Qinisekisa ukuba iinkqubo zakho zokukhumbula kunye neenkqubo zokulandeleka ziyahlangabezana nayo yonke imigangatho yolawulo.

Ukuseta kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo

Yila ukuhamba kwemveliso ukunciphisa ingozi yokungcoliseka kunye nokwandisa ukusebenza kakuhle. Cwangcisa ukufakwa kwezixhobo ukwenzela ukuba zisebenze kunye noqhagamshelwano oluluncedo kunye neenkqubo zokhuseleko. Yenza iinkqubo zoqeqesho ezipheleleyo eziquka indlela yokusebenzisa izixhobo, indlela yokulandela imithetho yokhuseleko lokutya, kunye nendlela yokujonga umgangatho wokutya.

IziCwangciso zokuKhula koShishino

Ukwenza iiMveliso eziNtsha

Gcina iliso kwizinto ezithengwa ngabantu, njengokukhetha okunempilo, ukutya kwamazwe ngamazwe, kunye nokutya okukhuselekileyo kubantu abanemiqathango yokutya. Yenza iiresiphi ezizodwa ezahlula izinto zakho kwezo okhuphisana nazo ngelixa ugcina iindleko zemveliso ziphantsi. Ukugcina abathengi benomdla, cinga ngokutshintsha imenyu yakho rhoqo ngexesha lonyaka kunye nokwazisa izinto zexesha elincinci.

Ukuphucula ikhonkco lonikezelo

Yazi ababoneleli abathembekileyo bezithako abanika umgangatho ongaguqukiyo kunye namaxabiso akhuphisanayo. Yenza izicwangciso zokukhangela ezinokutshintsha ngokusekelwe kwixesha lonyaka kunye notshintsho lwamaxabiso. Misela iinkqubo zolawulo lwe-inventri ezithathela ingqalelo zombini ukufumaneka kunye nenyaniso yokuba ezinye izinto ziya kuhamba kakubi.

Ukwandiswa kweMveliso

Ukwandisa imveliso, qwalasela utyalo-mali olucwangcisiweyo kwi-automation. Izixhobo ezizenzekelayo, ezinje ngemigca yokupakisha esele ilungile ye-multihead weigher eneenkqubo eziphambili zerobhothi , zinokunyusa kakhulu umthamo wakho wemveliso. Oku akukuvumeli kuphela ukuba uvelise umthamo omkhulu wokutya kodwa ikwabonelela nokuguquguquka kokuphatha ngokufanelekileyo iintlobo ngeentlobo zezimbo zemenyu. Ngokuziphindaphinda ngokuzenzekelayo imisebenzi, unokunciphisa iindleko zabasebenzi, unciphise impazamo yomntu, kwaye ugcine umgangatho wemveliso ongaguqukiyo nakumazinga aphezulu emveliso. Ngaphaya koko, i-automation ivumela utshintsho olukhawulezayo phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya, okubalulekileyo ekuphenduleni kwiimfuno zabathengi kunye nokwandisa umgca wemveliso ngaphandle kokuncama ukusebenza kakuhle. Oku kwanda kobuchule bokusebenza kunokukhokelela ekuphenduleni okukhulu kweemarike kwaye ekugqibeleni, inzuzo ephezulu.

Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo zazo

Iingxaki ngeMisebenzi

Ukulinganisa iiresiphi zemveliso enkulu ngelixa ugcina incasa yokutya okuphekwe ekhaya kuseyingxaki. Ulawulo lwenxalenye oluchanekileyo luchaphazela zombini iindleko zokulawula kunye nokugcina abathengi bonwabile. Udinga iinkqubo zokujikeleziswa kwezinto eziphambili ukuze uphathe iimveliso ezininzi ezinobomi obahlukeneyo beshelufa.

Ukugcina ubushushu buzinzile ngexesha lemveliso kunye nokupakishwa kugcina ukutya kukhuselekile kwaye kugcina umgangatho uphezulu. Xa utshintsha izixhobo phakathi kweemveliso ezahlukeneyo, kufuneka ufumane ibhalansi phakathi kwesantya kunye nokucoca okupheleleyo.

Iingxaki kwiMarike

Ulindelo lwabathengi ngokutya okusemgangathweni wokutyela ngamaxabiso aphantsi kubeka uxinzelelo kwimida. Iindlela zokutya zitshintsha ngokukhawuleza; ngoko ke, iinkampani kufuneka zikwazi ukuyila ngokukhawuleza iimveliso ezintsha. Uxinzelelo lwentengiso luya lusiba mbi ngakumbi ngenxa yokhuphiswano oluvela kwiinkampani ezithengisa ukutya kunye nezintsha.

Izidlo ezipakishwe ngokweCandelo

Izidlo zeMicrowave zesiNtu

I-Multihead weighers kwiinkqubo zokutywinwa kweetreyi ziqinisekisa ukuba iikhosi eziphambili kunye namacala anikezelwa kwiimali ezifanelekileyo. Itekhnoloji ye-MAP igcina ukutya kukutsha ixesha elide kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ukufudumeze kwakhona ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumgangatho. Iifilimu ezikhethekileyo ezenzelwe ukupheka kwi-microwave zigcina iipakethe ukuba zingaphuki xa abathengi bezilungiselela.

Izidlo ezikwiMgangatho ePhakamileyo ezifana nezo kwindawo yokutyela

Ukutywinwa kwetreyi ephezulu kunye neefilimu ezingcono zokuthintelwa zigcina umgangatho kunye nenkangeleko yezithako eziphezulu. Izixhobo zokulinganisa ezichanekileyo ziqinisekisa ukuba izithako zexabiso eliphezulu zihlala zisasazwa ngokulinganayo. Ulawulo lokusingqongileyo oluphucukileyo lugcina incasa eethe-ethe kunye nokwenziwa ngokutsha kubomi beshelufu bonke.

Ngokuthe ngqo kwiDiet Ready Meals

Izisombululo zokupakisha eziguquguqukayo zinokubamba izidlo ezinobungakanani obahlukeneyo bokukhonza obuphantsi kweekhalori. Iitreyi ezinamagumbi amaninzi zigcina iinxalenye ezifuna iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokugcinwa ngokwahlukeneyo. Ukukwazi ukuchonga ngokucacileyo ukutya kwenza kube lula ukubona ulwazi lwezondlo kunye nokulandela ukutya.

Ukutya okuvela kwihlabathi jikelele Izidlo eziLungele ukuKutya

Iindlela zokupakisha zeesosi zinokulawula uluhlu olubanzi lweendlela zokuthungwa, ukusuka kwiibroth ezincinci ukuya kwipastes eshinyeneyo. Ubuchwephesha bokutywina obukhethekileyo bunqanda incasa ukuba ihambe kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zesidlo. Iimarike ezahlukeneyo kunye neepatheni zokusetyenziswa zineendlela ezahlukeneyo zokupakisha ezikhethwa yinkcubeko.

Kutheni le nto kufuneka uthenge umatshini wokupakisha we-Smart Weigh's kwizidlo eziLungileyo?

I-Smart Weigh yahlukile kwezinye iinkampani kuba sibonelela ngezisombululo ezipheleleyo zokondla, ukulinganisa, ukuzalisa, ukupakisha, kunye nokufakwa kwekhathuni. Uninzi lwabantu bexesha lakho lubonelela ngoomatshini bokupakisha abangazikaliyo ngokuzenzekelayo kwaye bazalise. I-Smart Weigh, kwelinye icala, ithengisa iinkqubo ezidibeneyo ezenza inkqubo yakho yokupakisha ibe lula.

Isisombululo sethu sonke-kwisinye senza kube lula ukusebenza nababoneleli abaninzi kwaye siqinisekisa ukuba ukuchaneka kobunzima kunye nokupakishwa okusebenzayo kusebenza kunye ngokugqibeleleyo. Ngaphandle kwezixhobo nje, iqela le-Smart Weigh linokubonelela ngezisombululo zokucwangcisa iworkshop ezibanzi, ukuqinisekisa ukubekwa koomatshini kunye namaqondo obushushu afanelekileyo eworkshop ukukunceda wonge iindleko zombane. Esi sisombululo sisonke sinciphisa ixesha lofakelo, sehlisa amathuba eengxaki zokuhambelana, kwaye sikunika uncedo kumgca wakho wokupakisha wonke usuka kwindawo enye. Isiphumo sisebenza kakuhle, iindleko eziphantsi zabasebenzi, kunye neemveliso ezingaguqukiyo, zonke zinefuthe elithe ngqo kumgca wakho ophantsi.

FAQ

Q1: Zihlala ixesha elingakanani iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya okusele zilungile?

I-A1: Ukutya okulungiselelwe okupholileyo kuthatha iintsuku ezi-5 ukuya kwezi-14, izidlo ezikhenkcezisiweyo zihlala kwiinyanga ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12, kunye nezinto ezizinzile kwi-shelf zingahlala iminyaka eyi-1 ukuya kwe-3. Ubomi beshelufa bokwenyani buxhomekeke kumalungu, ukupakishwa, kunye nendlela okugcinwa ngayo ukutya.

I-Q2: Ibaluleke kangakanani i-automation ekwenzeni izidlo ezilungele ukutyiwa?

I-A2: I-automation yenza ukuba izinto zihambelane ngakumbi, zehlisa iindleko zabasebenzi, kwaye zenza ukutya kukhuseleke. Elona nqanaba lilungileyo le-automation, kwelinye icala, lixhomekeke kubungakanani bemveliso, iindidi zeemveliso, kunye nesixa semali enokubakho.

I-Q3: Zeziphi ezona zinto zibalulekileyo onokucinga ngazo xa kuziwa kukhuseleko lokutya xa usenza ukutya okulungele ukutyiwa?

A3: Ukulandela imithetho yokhuseleko lokutya, kufuneka ulawule iqondo lobushushu ngexesha lemveliso, ugcine ukutya okukrwada nokuphekiweyo ukuba kungaphathani, qinisekisa ukuba ukupakishwa komelele, kwaye kuneendlela zokulandeleka ezipheleleyo.

I-Q4: Ndingayikhetha njani eyona nto ilungileyo yokupakisha izidlo zam ezilungele ukutyiwa?

I-A4: Cinga ngezinto ezifana nokuba imveliso kufuneka ihlale ixesha elingakanani, ukuba imarike ojolise kuyo ithanda ntoni, uceba ukuyihambisa njani kubo, kwaye iya kubiza malini. Ukufumana iingcebiso kwiingcali zokupakisha izixhobo kuya kukunceda ufumane izisombululo ezifanelekileyo kwiimfuno zakho zemveliso.

I-Q5: Ziziphi ezona zinto zibalulekileyo ezichaphazela inzuzo yokutya okusele kukulungele?

I-A5: Ezona zinto zibalulekileyo ezimisela ingeniso lixabiso lezithako, indlela eliqhuba ngayo ishishini, liphi kwimarike, kunye nendlela elizifumana ngayo iimveliso zalo kubathengi. Impumelelo yexesha elide ixhomekeke ekufumaneni ibhalansi phakathi komgangatho kunye nolawulo lweendleko ngelixa ugcina amaxabiso ekhuphisana.

Ngaba ukulungele ukuphucula indlela opakisha ngayo ukutya okulungeleyo? I-Smart Weigh yenza izisombululo zokupakisha ezintsonkothileyo kwizidlo ezisele zilungile. Izisombululo zethu ezidityanisiweyo, ezibandakanya izikali ezichanekileyo ze-multihead kunye nokutywinwa kwetreyi ekhawulezayo kunye nobuchwepheshe bokupakisha isingxobo, qinisekisa ukuba zonke iintlobo zokutya ziba zezona zilungileyo.

Fowunela iqela le-Smart Weigh ngoku ukuze lithethe ngeemfuno zakho zokupakisha ezithile kwaye ufumanise ukuba uluhlu lwethu olupheleleyo lokondla, umlinganiselo, ukuzalisa, ukupakisha, kunye neenkonzo zeekhathoni zingenza imveliso yakho ibe nemveliso ngakumbi kwaye ibe nengeniso. Sinokukunceda uchonge esona sisombululo sihlanganisiweyo sokupakishwa kweshishini lakho lokutya elisele lilungile.

• Unyakakelwe
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• Uhlobo lweshishini
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• Ilizwe / Ingingqi
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• Ishishini eliphambili
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• Iimveliso eziphambili
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• Ishishini lomntu osemthethweni
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• Abasebenzi bazonke
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• Ixabiso lokuphuma lonyaka
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• Ukuthengisa ngaphandle
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• Abathengi abasebenzayo
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