Ka'ida da hanyar lissafi na na'urar auna nauyi mai kai da yawa

Wannan labarin ya gabatar da ƙa'ida da hanyar tabbatar da daidaiton ma'aunin nauyi na na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa daga fannoni na tsari da tsari. Na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa injin ciyarwa ne mai ci gaba da aikin tabbatar da daidaiton ma'aunin nauyi. An tsara shi bisa ga ƙa'idar sarrafa lalacewar nauyi mai yawa yayin aiki, kuma ana amfani da shi sosai a cikin tsarin batching ta atomatik a cikin samarwa. Kalmomi masu mahimmanci: na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa ƙa'idar tabbatar da daidaiton ma'aunin nauyi A cikin tsarin samar da carbon na kamfani, tsarin batching ta atomatik software ne mai matuƙar mahimmanci na aiki da tsarin tabbatar da daidaiton ma'aunin nauyi, wanda ke da matukar illa ga inganci da ƙimar ma'aunin samar da anodizing na carbon. Ya ƙunshi na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa da sikelin bel na lantarki guda 4 (gabatar da sunan).

Dangane da bincike mai zurfi, ayyukan da aka yi a aikace da kuma binciken kimiyya na masu auna manyan kai guda uku, editan yana da fahimtar da fahimtar manyan masu auna manyan kai. A nan, mabuɗin shine a gabatar da gabatarwa mai sauƙi da cikakken bayani game da ƙa'idodi na asali da hanyoyin lissafi na mai auna manyan kai. A ci gaba da kowa da kowa.

2. 1. Tsarin gini Na'urar auna nauyi mai kai da yawa gabaɗaya tana ƙunshe da muhimman sassa kamar ƙofar kiyaye ruwan ciyarwa, silo ɗin auna nauyi, na'urar motsawa, kayan ciyarwa, firam ɗin katin sauti, na'urar firikwensin nauyi da kayan aikin tabbatar da aunawa.

3. Ƙofar kiyaye ruwa ta ciyarwa Ana amfani da ƙofar kiyaye ruwa ta ciyarwa don ciyar da hopper mai auna nauyi. Ana amfani da bawuloli na ƙofa, bawuloli na malam buɗe ido, bawuloli na ƙofa, da sauransu. Gabaɗaya, manyan abubuwan da ke damun su sune rufewa, ikon daidaita makullin wutar lantarki, da kuma ciyarwa cikin sauri da santsi. sigogin aiki.

   Nauyin silo Silo ɗin auna nauyi shine hanyar auna kayan masarufi. Zaɓin kayan masarufi ya kamata ya yi la'akari da juriyar tsatsa da juriyar alkali. Kason dukkan tsarin auna nauyi ya kamata ya zama kusan kashi 10%.

5. Na'urar juyawa Na'urar juyawa galibi ana amfani da ita ne don taimakawa wajen zubar da kayan da ba su da kyau a wurare daban-daban. Gabaɗaya tana ƙunshe da injin tuƙi mai sauƙi na injin hannu mai karya baka tare da ruwan wuka mai karkace ko kuma ƙara. Dangane da juyawar hannun mai karya baka, yana da sauƙin bayyana. Ana iya sauke kayan da aka yi amfani da su don yin baka da ramukan bera cikin sauƙi zuwa wuraren shiga da fita.

7. Kayan ciyarwa Ana amfani da kayan ciyarwa don fitar da kayan abinci masu fibrous a cikin hopper mai auna nauyi. Dangane da halayen kayan da za a jigilar da kuma yanayin halitta na aikace-aikacen, ana iya zaɓar na'urorin jigilar sukurori, na'urorin ciyarwa masu impeller, na'urorin ciyarwa, na'urorin ciyarwa irin na bel. Injin ciyarwa. A yawancin aikace-aikacen, na'urar ciyarwa ta sukurori ta fi sauran kayan ciyarwa a rufe kyau. Ba wai kawai tana iya jigilar kayan abinci daidai gwargwado ba, har ma tana guje wa tashi da kwararar kayan abinci masu amfani da foda.

9. Ragon katin sauti Ragon katin sauti shine wurin tallafawa sauran injuna da kayan aiki, kuma ana sanya na'urar firikwensin nauyi a kai.

11. Na'urar auna nauyi Na'urar auna nauyi ita ce babbar hanyar auna nauyi ta na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa, kuma galibi tana amfani da na'urar auna juriya mai ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, wacce ke canza siginar bayanai na nauyin kayan da aka yi amfani da su zuwa siginar lantarki don fitarwa.

    Kayan aikin tabbatar da daidaiton yanayi Kayan aikin tabbatar da daidaiton yanayi sun ƙunshi na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa da tsarin sarrafa atomatik mai cikakken hankali, wanda ake amfani da shi don gudanar da bincike da tabbatar da daidaiton yanayi akan saurin ciyarwa, ƙarfin sufuri, da sauransu. Bugu da ƙari, tashoshin shiga da ciyarwa na na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa yakamata gabaɗaya su yi amfani da haɗin laushi mai hana gurɓatawa da iska mai hana iska don tabbatar da cewa haɗin da ke tsakanin hopper na ajiya da kayan aikin da ke biyo baya ba ya hana aunawa. Silo na auna nauyi na na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa da na'urar ciyarwa mai daidaitawa da aka sanya a ƙarƙashinsa suna kan na'urar firikwensin nauyi da aka sanya a kan rack ɗin katin sauti.

    2. Ka'ida ta 1. Ka'ida Na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa tana kammala tabbatar da daidaito bisa ga ƙa'idar sarrafa lalacewar nauyi mai yawa yayin aiki. Da farko, auna kayan aikin ciyarwa da silo mai nauyi, kwatanta takamaiman saurin ciyarwa da saurin ciyarwa da aka saita bisa ga lalacewar nauyin da aka ƙayyade a kowane lokaci na raka'a, sannan a kula da kayan aikin ciyarwa don tabbatar da takamaiman saurin ciyarwa daidai da ƙimar da aka saita daga farko zuwa ƙarshe. , A cikin dukkan tsarin ciyarwa a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci, kayan aikin ciyarwa sun dogara da ƙarfin yin siginar bayanai na sarrafawa da aka adana a tsakiyar aikin bisa ga ƙa'idar iya aiki. 2. A lokacin dukkan tsarin aunawa, ana canza nauyin da aka ƙayyade na kayan da aka ƙayyade a cikin silo mai nauyi zuwa siginar lantarki bisa ga firikwensin nauyi kuma ana jigilar su zuwa dial mai auna nauyi mai yawa. Dial mai auna nauyi mai yawa yana kwatanta kuma yana bambanta nauyin da aka ƙididdige na kayan da aka riga aka saita tare da ƙimar iyaka ta sama da ƙasa na nauyin da aka riga aka saita. , Dangane da ikon PLC na ƙofar kiyaye ruwa, ciyarwa cikin silo mai nauyi yana katsewa.

    Bugu da ƙari, na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa tana kwatanta takamaiman saurin ciyarwa (jimlar kwararar saukewa) da saurin ciyarwa da aka saita, kuma tana amfani da daidaitawar PID don sarrafa kayan ciyarwa, ta yadda takamaiman saurin ciyarwa zai bibiyi ƙimar da aka saita daidai. Lokacin da aka buɗe ƙofar ruwan ciyarwa don ɗora kayan cikin hopper mai aunawa, ana amfani da siginar bayanai don kulle saurin ciyarwa, kuma ana gudanar da ciyarwa mai girma. Na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa tana nuna bayanai kan takamaiman saurin ciyarwa da jimlar nauyin kayan da aka fitar.

13. 3. Lissafin saurin ciyarwa Gudun ciyarwa na mai auna kai mai yawa (jimlar kwararar kayan saukarwa) shine ƙimar lalacewa ta nauyi a kowane lokaci na raka'a, wanda aka nuna a ka'ida kamar haka: MT=dG/dt a cikin dabarar saurin ciyarwa MT dG-net nauyi ƙimar lalacewa dt-daidai Lokacin zagayowar aunawa Gudun ciyarwa idan aka yi amfani da na'urar auna kai mai yawa ana iya ƙididdige shi ta hanyar dabarar da ke ƙasa MT=n(d±β*d1)/(td±te) inda d——Na'urar auna kai mai yawa tana nuna bayanai kuma tana nuna ƙimar n——Bayanin nuni lambar canjin ƙimar nuni d1——Matsakaicin allo na ciki na na'urar auna kai mai yawa ma'aunin kuskuren bayanai ne, gabaɗaya β=O. 6td——Ma'aunin daidai lokacin zagayowar te——Ma'aunin kuskuren lokaci, gabaɗaya te=0.0014, ana ƙididdige jimlar nauyin a cikin cikakken lokacin zagayowar, jimlar nauyin Gq na mai auna nauyin ... MTL=K(d±β*d1)/(1±te) Lokacin ciyarwa ya dogara da jimlar kwararar ciyarwa MF, MF na ƙofar kiyaye ruwan ciyarwa≈10MTtF=VA/MF Cikakken lokacin zagayowar shine: te=tF+td Matsakaicin jimlar kwarara shine: Mq=Gq/tn Ci gaba da jimlar nauyin kowane lokacin zagayowar, lokacin t=0-- Jimlar nauyin tn.

    Kammalawa A cikin wasu injuna da kayan aiki na lantarki daban-daban, yawanci saboda haɗin kayan aiki, canjin zafin jiki na na'urar firikwensin nauyi yana sa nauyin nauyi ya canza, wanda hakan ke haifar da raguwar daidaiton software na tsarin, amma na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa tana kawar da irin waɗannan gazawa, ba abu ne mai sauƙi ba Canjin zafin jiki rage daidaiton nauyi. Dalilin yana da sauƙi sosai, ma'aunin saurin ciyarwa na na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa ya dogara ne akan bambancin nauyin da aka tara ba nauyin da aka tara ba, don haka na'urar auna nauyi mai yawa yana da damar amfani da yawa a cikin software na tsarin jigilar kayan fiber.

Mawallafi: Smartweigh– Masu kera Nauyin Kaya da yawa