He aha te kaupapa me te tikanga tatau o te pauna maha-upoko?

Kaituhi: Smartweigh– Taumaha Upoko Maha

He aha te pauna maha-upoko? He aha te kaupapa matua o te pauna maha-upoko hua hiko? Ko te pauna maha-upoko he momo pauna hiko e paunatia ana e ngā taputapu hiko. I roto i te tukanga whakaputa o ētahi whare hanga, he wāhi mākete motuhake tō te pauna maha-upoko, ā, he whānuitanga motuhake hoki o te whakamahinga i roto i ana hokonga mākete. He taputapu pauna whāngai tonu te pauna maha-upoko.

Ko te mahi tūturu i te āhua kore taumaha ka mahia i roto i te silo, ka taea ai te whakatutuki i te raina whāngai teitei ake. Ka whakamāramahia te tukanga katoa o te pūnaha pauna hiko, he hanganga hiri te silo, ā, kāore he parahanga o te tiaki taiao. He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i te kawe, te ine me te tirotiro i ngā rauemi mata kirikiri me te paura pēnei i te umanga rino me te maitai, te whakapaipai rauemi hanga, me ētahi atu.

He aha te kaupapa matua o te pauna maha-upoko hiko? Ko te kaupapa matua o te pauna maha-upoko hiko he ine me te tirotiro i te ipu pauna me te whāngai pauna, kia rite ai te tawhiti katoa i waenga i te whāngai ipu me te whāngai. Ko te whakatakotoranga o te tukanga katoa o te pauna maha-upoko ka mahia ki runga i te tawhiti katoa o te pūtau kawenga. Honoa ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu ine me te whakamātautau motuhake kia rite ki ngā rauemi mata e tomo mai ana me ngā rauemi e puta atu ana hei pupuri i te tawhiti katoa o te silo me te hanganga o te pūwāhi tautoko silo.

Ko te taumaha kupenga o te silo pauna maha-upoko ka tirotirohia, ka whakahaerehia hoki e te pūmanawa waea pūkoro o te pūmanawa pūnaha ine me te kimi maka. E ai ki te whakahekenga o te taumaha kupenga o te silo, i te āhua kore taumaha, ka ine tonu, ka tika hoki te ine a te pūmanawa waea pūkoro o te pūmanawa pūnaha whāngai me te kuru i te āwhe whāngai, ka whakataurite i te āwhe whāngai ki ngā tawhā whakahaere, ka whakahaere i te tere porowhita, ā, ka whakarite kia rite te taupoki whāngai ki ngā tawhā whakahaere. Ka mahia tonutia te mahi whāngai kia tae rā anō te taumaha kupenga o te ipu pauna ki ngā tawhā whakahaere iti kua whakaritea.

Ina tutuki ngā tawhā whakahaere rohe iti, ka whakatuwheratia katoatia te takirere whāngai i runga i te rauemi pauna, ā, ka whāngaihia te rauemi ki roto i te whare pauna. Ina oti ngā tawhā whakahaere rohe, ka whakawetohia te pūnaha whāngai, ā, ka tīmata te huringa whakahaere āhua taumaha hou. I roto i te tukanga hanga katoa o te wheketere waro a te kamupene, he pūmanawa pūkoro nui te pūmanawa pūnaha puranga aunoa mō te whakahaere tuturu o te pūmanawa pūnaha ine me te kimi, he nui te kino ki te kounga me ngā tohu o te maimoatanga anodizing o te wheketere waro. Ko tōna kaupapa matua he toru ngā pauna whakaheke taumaha me ngā pauna whitiki hiko e whā (hei tauira).

E ai ki ngā rangahau uaua, ngā mahi pāpori me ngā rangahau pūtaiao o ngā momo pauna maha-upoko e toru, he māmā noa iho te mōhiotanga me te māramatanga o Bian Xiao ki ngā pauna maha-upoko. Ko te mea nui i konei ko te whakauru i ngā ariā taketake me ngā tikanga tatau o te ine me te kimi pauna maha-upoko i roto i te huarahi māmā me te taipitopito, me te whakawhanake tahi me te katoa. 1. Te Hanganga me te Whakatakotoranga.

Ko te pauna maha-upoko he mea hanga i ngā wāhanga matua pēnei i te keti wai whāngai, te ipu pauna, ngā taputapu whakaranu, ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu whāngai, te whata kāri oro o waho, te pūoko pauna me ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu whakahaere tuturu. 1. Keti wai whāngai. Ko te keti waipēhi o te mīhini waipēhi whāngai e whakamahia ana hei whāngai i te silo pauna, te takirere porowhita, te takirere pūrerehua, te takirere porowhita, me ētahi atu.

he maha ngā wā e whiriwhiria ana. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te mea nui ko ōna tawhā hangarau, pērā i ngā āhuatanga hiri, te taunga o te pana hiko matua, ngā pana tere me te pumau ātete-pahū, me ētahi atu. 2. Ngā tūranga pauna.

He mea pauna ngā ipu pauna mō te pauna i ngā rauemi mata. Me whai whakaaro te kōwhiringa o ngā rauemi mata ki te ātete ki te waikura me te ātete ki te waikawa. Ka tīpakohia tōna rahinga i runga i te nui o te whāngai 3-meneti i raro i te nui o te rere katoa o te whāngai, ā, me whai wāhi te wā whāngai ki tētahi wāhanga nui o te tukanga pauna katoa, tata ki te 10%.

3. Ngā taputapu whakaoho. Ko te mea nui o ngā taputapu whakaranu he āwhina i te ringihanga o ngā rauemi mata kāore i te pai te tohanga, he mea hanga i te nuinga o te wā he motuka taraiwa ringa pakaru-āwhata noa me te mata porowhita, he niho whao rānei. I runga i te hurihanga o te ringa pakaru-āwhata, ka taea te tuku angitu i ngā rauemi e tino ngāwari ana ki te pakaru āwhata me te poka kiore ki roto, ki waho hoki i te wāhi urunga.

1. Keti tuku wai; 2. Ipu pauna; 3. Pūtau uta. 4 Whata kāri oro o waho 5 Taputapu whakaranu 6 Mīhini me ngā taputapu whāngai. 4. Mīhini me ngā taputapu whāngai.

Ka whakamahia ngā taputapu mīhini whāngai hei tuku me te pauna i ngā rauemi mata muka matū ki roto i te silo. E ai ki ngā āhuatanga o ngā rauemi mata hei kawe me te taiao matawhenua rerekē, ka taea te whiriwhiri i ngā kaikawe tīwiri, ngā kaikawe impeller, ngā kaikawe wiri me ngā kaikawe whitiki. I te nuinga o ngā wāhi whakamahinga, he pai ake ngā kaikawe tīwiri i ētahi atu mīhini whāngai kati, e kore e taea anake te kawe i ngā rauemi mata kia ōrite, engari ka ārai hoki i te rere me te pahūtanga o ngā rauemi mata paura.

5. Pūmau kāri oro o waho. Ko te whata kāri oro o waho te pūtake o ētahi atu taputapu mīhini, ā, kei runga te pūtau kawenga.

6. Pūtau uta. He wāhanga pauna nui te pūtau uta o te pauna maha-upoko. I te nuinga o te wā, ka whakamahia he pūoko taumaha kaha me te ātete taumira teitei hei huri i te tohu taumaha kupenga o te rauemi mata ki te putanga tohu raraunga taputapu hiko. 7. Pūnaha whakahaere ine me te kimi.

Ko te mahi tuturu o ngā taputapu ine me te whakamātautau he mea tito mai i tētahi pouaka pauna maha-upoko atamai me tētahi pūnaha whakahaere aunoa aunoa. Hei tāpiri, ko te awa me te tauranga whāngai o te pauna maha-upoko me whakamahi i ngā hononga ngāwari, ātete paru, ātete hau, me te kawe hiko me te kawe hiko kia kore ai e araia te pauna e te hononga i waenga i te ipu rokiroki me ngā taputapu i muri i te huihuinga. Ko te ipu pauna o te pauna maha-upoko me te taputapu whāngai whakarerekē kua tāutahia ki raro iho kei runga i te pūtau kawenga e piri ana ki te hanganga kāri oro o waho.

Tuarua, te mātāpono taketake. 1. Ngā Kaupapa Taketake. E ai ki te pikitia, ka whakahaerehia e te pauna maha-upoko ngā tirotiro ine i runga i te ariā taketake o te whakahaere i te kino o te taumaha kupenga i te wā e whakamahia ana.

Tuatahi, paunatia ngā taputapu whāngai me te paunatia hoki ngā taonga whare putunga. E ai ki te kino o te taumaha kupenga mō ia wā, ka whakatauritea te tere whāngai i whakatakotoria e te tere whāngai motuhake, kātahi ka whakahaerehia ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu whāngai, kia tika ai te whakaaro o te tere whāngai motuhake ki ngā tawhā whakahaere mai i te tīmatanga ki te mutunga. I roto i te tukanga whāngai katoa i roto i te wā poto, ka whakamahia e ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu whāngai te kaha taunekeneke hei hanga i ngā tohu whakahaere e rongoa ana i ngā wāhanga waenga me muri o te mahi hei whakahaere i ngā mahi tūturu e ai ki te ariā taketake o te momo rōrahi.

Kaupapa Whānui Utaina. 2. Te tukanga pauna katoa. Ka hurihia te taumaha kupenga o ngā rauemi mata i roto i te ipu pauna hei tohu raraunga o te taputapu hiko e ai ki te pūtau utaina, ka tukuna ki te pouaka pauna maha-upoko.

Ka whakataurite te pouaka pauna maha-upoko i te taumaha kupenga kua inehia o te rauemi mata ki ngā uara rohe o runga me raro kua whakaritea o te taumaha kupenga, ā, ka whakahaere i te tatau waipēhi whāngai kia rite ki te PLC hei whāngai i ngā rauemi mata ki roto i te whare pauna. Hei tāpiri, ka whakataurite te pouaka pauna maha-upoko i te tere whāngai motuhake kua inehia (putanga katoa) ki te tere whāngai kua whakaritea, ā, ka whakamahi i te whakatikatika PID hei whakahaere i ngā mīhini me ngā taputapu whāngai kia tika ai te aro turuki i ngā tawhā whakahaere. Ina whakatuwheratia te tatau o te mīhini waipēhi whāngai, ā, ka whāngaihia te rauemi ki roto i te whare pauna, ka raka te tohu whakahaere i te tere whāngai ka tīmata te whakatuwheratanga rōrahi.

Ka whakaatuhia e te papa pauna maha-upoko ngā mōhiohio e pā ana ki te tere whāngai motuhake me te taumaha kupenga katoa o te rauemi mata kua tukuna. He hoahoa hoahoa o te ara iahiko tuku hiko e mahi ana. 3. Te tatau i te tere whāngai.

Ko te tere whāngai (te putanga katoa) o te pauna maha-upoko ko te uara kino o te taumaha kupenga mō ia wā, e tohu ana i te ariā e whai ake nei: MT=dG/dt.MT tere tapahi momo a. DG - Uara whakangaromanga o te taumaha kupenga. dt - wā ine tika.

Ka taea te tatau i te tere whāngai i raro i te āhua whakaatu o te pouaka pauna maha-upoko mā te tātai e whai ake nei. MT=n(dβ*d1)/(tdte) I roto i te tātaitanga tātai, d——Whakaatu mōhiohio Ko te ihirangi o ngā mōhiohio kei runga i te pouaka o te pauna maha-upoko e tohu ana i te uara tapanga. N——Ko te auau whakawhiti e whakaaturia ana.

D1——te pauna maha-upoko taumira ā-roto——Uara taupū hapa ine, ko te tikanga β=0.6Td——Te huringa ine tika. Te——Ko te uara taupū nā te hapa wā, ko te tikanga te=0.001. 4. Te tatau i te taumaha katoa.

I roto i tētahi pūnaha huringa katoa taipitopito, ko te taumaha kupenga katoa Gq o te pauna maha-upoko he wāhanga e rua, arā, ko te taumaha kupenga VA o te pouaka o te pauna maha-upoko e whakamahia ana mō te whakamātautau me te rokiroki ine me te ipu pauna kāore anō kia whakamatautauria ine i te wā whāngai. Taumaha kupenga VD o te miro. Gq=VA+VD.VA=(VH+H)-(VL-L)VD=MTL*tF. I roto i tēnei ko VH——Ko te uara rohe o runga o te taumaha kupenga o ngā rauemi mata i roto i te ipu pauna. VD——Ko te uara rohe o raro o te taumaha kupenga o ngā rauemi mata i roto i te ipu pauna.

£H——Te take o te hapa i roto i te uara pauna kua tohua ki te taumaha kupenga. £L——Te take o te hapa i roto i te uara pauna kua tohua i raro i te taumaha kupenga. MTL——Te tere whāngai raka i te wā whāngai.

TF - Wā whāngai. Ko te tere whāngai raka MTL e tohuhia tonutia ana e te uara whakaatu taumaha kupenga k kua hurihia ia hekona: MTL=K(dβ*d1)/(1te) Ko te wā whāngai e whakawhirinaki ana ki te rere whāngai katoa o te kuaha waipēhi o te pēhi waipēhi whāngai MF, MF≈10mttf=va/MF. Ko te wā katoa ko te te=tF+td.

Ko te rere toharite ko Mq=Gq/tn. Ka taea te tatau i te taumaha kupenga katoa i te wā t=0-TN mā te kohikohi tonu i te taumaha kupenga o te rauemi kua tapahia i ia huringa. 5. Ngā Hua.

I roto i ētahi atu momo taputapu pauna me ngā mīhini pauna, ko te tikanga nā te hononga o ngā rauemi mata, ka puta te huringa o te taumaha o te pūtau kawenga i te huringa o te taumaha tara, ka whakaiti i te tika o te pūnaha. Kua whakatauhia kētia tēnei hapa e te pauna maha-upoko, ā, ehara i te mea ngāwari ki te whakaiti i te tika o te pauna nā te huringa o te pāmahana. He tino māmā te take.

Ko te ine tika i te tere whāngai o te pauna maha-upoko e ahu mai ana i te rerekētanga taumaha kupenga, ehara i te taumaha kupenga. Nō reira, he whānui te whakamahinga o te pauna #maha-upoko i roto i te pūnaha kawe rauemi mata muka hanga-tangata.

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