Me pēhea te whiriwhiri i te mīhini tākai nati tika

He māmā noa iho te titiro ki te whiriwhiri i tētahi mīhini tākai nati i te tīmatanga: tīpakohia he mīhini pauna, honoa ki tētahi mīhini tākai, ka whakatairite i ngā tere e tukuna ana e ngā kaiwhakarato rerekē.

I roto i te mahi, koinei te wāhi ka tīmata ai te hē o te nuinga o ngā kaupapa.

Tērā pea ka tere te oma o te mīhini me ngā pēke kau, engari ka pōturi ina taea te whakahaere i ngā pīnati hinuhinu, ngā nahehe pakarukaru, ngā pēke reti kua horoia ki te hauota. Tērā pea ka tutuki i te taumaha e hiahiatia ana, ā, ka nui ake te hua ka tukuna atu i te mea e tumanakohia ana, ka nui rawa rānei ngā wahi pakaru ka puta.

Nō reira, ehara i te mea ko te mīhini tere anake te mīhini pai rawa atu. Ko te pūnaha ka taea te whakaputa tonu i ngā kete ka taea e koe te hoko atu—me te taumaha tika, te āhua tika me te kounga o te hiri.

Mena kei te whakataurite tonu koe i ngā whirihoranga ka taea, ka taea e koe te tūhura tuatahi i ā mātou ngā otinga takai nati me ngā hua maroke I roto i tēnei aratohu, ka arotahi tātou ki te whakawhāiti i aua kōwhiringa me te whakamātautau i mua i te whakatau whakamutunga.

Tīmata ki ō nati, ō kete me ō whāinga whakaputa

I mua i te kōrero mō ngā tauira mīhini, he pai ki te tirotiro i te hua tonu.

He maha ngā wā ka tae mai ngā tono pēnei i:

"Me whakamahi mātou i tētahi mīhini mō ngā putea nati 200-karamu."

He tīmatanga pai tēnā, engari kāore e ranea hei whiriwhiri i te pūnaha tika. Ka rerekē te whanonga o ngā nati e rua he rite te taumaha o te kete i te wā e whāngai ana, e paunatia ana hoki.

He pai te rere o ngā pīnati me ngā aramona, ā, he maha ngā wā ka taea te tautoko i ngā tere tākai teitei ake. He tairongo ake ngā kāhew, ngā nati me ngā makadamia ki te wiri, te tukunga o te peke me te tawhiti o te taka. He nui ake te pānga o ō rātou āhua ki te uara hokohoko.

He mea nui anō hoki te whakahaere i ngā hua.

Tērā pea ka piri ngā nati tunua, ngā nati kua pania ki te hinu, ki ngā peihana whāngai me ngā ipu pauna. Ka taea e te tote, te huka me te paura whakakī te hanga ki runga i ngā mata e pā ana, ka taka rānei ki roto i te wāhi hiri. Tērā pea he mata koretake o ngā nati kua pania, ā, ka rerekē te nekehanga i roto i te mīhini.

Ehara i te mea ko te akuaku anake o te mīhini te mea nui o ēnei taipitopito. Ka pā pea ēnei ki te pumau o te taumaha, te tere o te tākai, te pakaru me te kounga o te hiri.

I mua i te tono mō tētahi whakatau utu whakamutunga, ngana ki te whakarite i ngā mōhiohio e whai ake nei:

• Momo nati me te rahi hua tata
• He āhua mata, he āhua tunua, he āhua tote, he āhua pania, he āhua hinu rānei
• Ngā whakaritenga āhua nati katoa
• Te ōrau whakaaetia o ngā wahi pakaru
• Hua kotahi, tunu ranu rānei
• Ngā taumaha o te kete whāinga me ngā taunga taumaha
• Momo mōkihi, rauemi me ngā rahinga
• Putanga whakaputa e hiahiatia ana
• Te maha o ngā SKU me ngā whakawhiti mō ia huringa
• Ngā whakaritenga horoi hauota
• Ngā whakaritenga mō te waehere, te kimi whakarewa me te pauna

Mō ngā nati whakaranu, kotahi anō te pātai hei whakaaroaro: ka tae mai ngā kai kua whakaranua i mua, me whai rānei ia kai i tētahi tohutao kua whakaritea?

Mena kua konatunatua ngā nati i mua i te whakaurunga ki te pauna, ko te mīhini te kaiwhakahaere matua i te taumaha katoa o te kete. Mena me whai i roto i ia kete he nui kua tautuhia o te aramona, te naki, te karepe maroke me ētahi atu kai, me pauna motuhake pea ngā kai i mua i te whakakotahitanga.

Anei tētahi tīmatanga whai hua:

Mā tēnei ripanga koe e āwhina ki te whakarārangi i tētahi whirihoranga, engari kāore mātou e tūtohu kia whakaū i tētahi mīhini i runga i te ripanga anake. Me whakamātau tonu ngā nati me ngā rauemi tākai tuturu.

Tātaitia te Mīhini Ine me te Mīhini Tākai ki te Hua

Kōwhiria te pūnaha pauna i te tuatahi

He māmā noa te arotahi ki te mīhini tākai putea nā te mea ka puta te kete kua oti. Heoi, mō te nuinga o ngā whakamahinga nati, he nui ake te awe o te pūnaha pauna ki te tukunga o te hua, te pakaru me te tere o te raina ka taea.

Ki te kore e taea e te kaipauna te hanga tere me te auau i te taumaha ūnga, e kore te tāutanga o tētahi taputapu pēke tere ake e whakatau i te raruraru.

He upoko 10 pauna maha-upoko he pai mō ngā nati rere noa me ngā whakaritenga whakaputa taurite. He maha ake ngā huinga taumaha ka taea i te tauira 14-upoko, ā, he maha ngā wā ka whiriwhiria ina hiahiatia he putanga teitei ake, he whakahaere taumaha pakari ake rānei.

Heoi, kāore e tika ana kia nui ake ngā pauna taimaha hei tohu i ngā hua pai ake.

Ko te mahi whakamutunga ka whakawhirinaki hoki ki:

• Taumaha o te kete ūnga
• Te rahi me te āhua o ngā nati
• Te rere o te hua
• Te ōritetanga o te whāngai
• Te manawanui taumaha e hiahiatia ana
• Hoko hua e whakaaetia ana
• Te tere o te mīhini tākai hono

Hei tauira, mēnā kua whakawhāitihia te mīhini pēke kua oti te hanga e te whakatuwheratanga o te pēke, te horoi hauota, te wā hiri rānei, mā te whakanui ake i te kaha o te pauna e kore pea e whakanui ake i te putanga o te raina katoa.

Me rerekē te huarahi e hiahiatia ana mō ngā nati pakarukaru. I te nuinga o te wā ka tirohia e mātou ngā tautuhinga wiri, te hoahoa o te ipu whāngai, te whakatuwheratanga o te ipu me te tawhiti e haerehia ana e te hua i mua i te whakaurunga ki te kete. Mā te whakaiti i te pānga koretake ka āwhina i te tiaki i ngā kāhew, ngā nati wōnati me ētahi atu hua utu nui.

Me whakamātautau hoki ngā nati hinuhinu, pania rānei, kaua e rite ki ngā hua noa e rere noa ana. Tērā pea me rerekē ngā mata pa, ngā tautuhinga whāngai rānei mō tētahi hoahoa e pai ana te mahi me ngā aramona mata ina whakamahia ana ngā pīnati kua tunua ki te hinu.

Mō ngā hua e whakahaeretia ana e te tunu kai, he mīhini tākai nati whakaranu ka taea te whakarite i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te pauna ki ngā kai rerekē. Mā tēnei ka taea e te pūnaha te whakahaere i ngā wāhanga takitahi me te taumaha whakamutunga o te kete.

Kōwhiria te mīhini tākai i runga i te whakatakotoranga hokohoko

Kia mārama te tikanga pauna, ko te mahi e whai ake nei ko te whakataurite i taua tikanga ki te mōkihi e hiahia ana koe ki te hoko.

A mīhini tākai poutū he kōwhiringa whai hua i te nuinga o te wā mō ngā pīnati, ngā aramona me ngā pītioka he nui te rahinga kua tākaihia ki roto i ngā putea urunga. Ka hangaia he putea tika mai i te kiriata roera, e whakaiti ana i ngā utu mō ngā rauemi tākai.

A mīhini tākai putea kua oti te hanga tērā pea he pai ake te whakamahi i ngā nati kāhew kounga teitei, ngā nati wōnati, ngā nati macadamia, ngā nati whakaranu rānei e hokona ana i roto i ngā pēke reti me ngā pēke tū.

Kāore he toa whānui i waenganui i a rāua.

Ko tētahi huarahi whai hua hei whakatairite i a rāua ko te titiro ki te utu mō ia kete hoko—kaua ko te utu o te putea kau, ko te tere mōrahi rānei e whakaaturia ana i roto i te whakatau utu.

Whakaurua:

• Te utu mō ngā rauemi tākai
• Hokonga nati
• Nati pakaru, nati pakaru rānei
• Ngā hiri i whakakahoretia
• Ngā whakaritenga mahi
• Ngā ngaronga whakawhiti
• Putanga whakaputa ka taea te whakatutuki
• Te uara o te whakaaturanga hokohoko kua oti

He pai tonu te putea kua oti kē te hanga, he nui ake te utu, mō te hua kounga teitei ake, he nui ake hoki te moni whiwhi. Mō ngā pīnati e tere hoko ana, mō ngā kai o ia rā rānei, ko te putea urunga he iti ake te utu te mea pai ake.

Ka kitea e koe tētahi whakataurite taipitopito ake i roto i Ngā Mīhini Tākai Pēke VFFS me ngā Mīhini Tākai Pēke Kua Hangaia mō ngā Nati .

Tirohia atu i te Tere i Pānuitia

He pai te ahua o te "Tae atu ki te 80 putea ia meneti", engari kāore e whakaatu ana i te maha o ngā putea e whakaaetia ana ka whakaputaina e te raina me ō nati me ō rauemi tākai.

Ka rerekē pea te putanga tuturu nā te taumaha o te kete, te rahi o te nati, te pumau o te whāngai, te mahi kiriata, te angitu o te whakatuwheratanga o te putea, te wā horoi hauota me ngā taputapu o muri.

Koia mātou i pai ai ki te titiro ki ngā hua mahi e whā.

1. Ngā kete kua whakaaetia mō ia meneti

Tatauhia anake ngā putea e eke ana i ngā whakamātautau taumaha, hiri me te āhua kua whakaaetia.

Mena ka whakaputahia e te mīhini he 80 ngā kete i te meneti, engari ka whakakahoretia ētahi kete nā te koretake o ngā hiri, te taumaha hē rānei, ko te tau e tika ana ki tō wheketere ko te putanga kua whakaaetia.

2. Te tohatoha taumaha me te tohatoha hua

Kāore te kete tika kotahi e tohu ana he pumau te pauna.

Me tono atu kia kite i ngā taumaha o tētahi raupapa tonu o ngā kete. Mā tēnei ka māmā ake te mārama ki te rerekētanga me te nui toharite o te hua tāpiri kua whakanohoia ki roto i ia kete.

Ahakoa te āhua iti noa iho o ētahi karamu tāpiri, ahakoa ngā mano tini o ngā kete o ia rā, ka taea e te hoatu noa te mea nui te huri hei utu whakahaere.

3. Te pikinga o te wahi pakaru

Mō ngā nati kāhew, ngā nati wōnati me ngā nati whakaranu kounga teitei, ko te āhua o te hua he wāhanga nui o te uara o te hua.

Ehara i te mea ko te maha o ngā wahi pakaru e puta mai ana i roto i te putea kua oti te whakatairite. Whakatauritea te hua i mua i te urunga ki te pūnaha me te hua i muri i te tākai. Mā tēnei ka āwhina ki te tautuhi i te nui o ngā pakaru tāpiri i puta mai i te tukanga whāngai, te pauna me te tukunga.

4. Te mahi hiri me te hou

Ka mahi tahi te horoi hauota, te kiriata ārai, me te hiri pono. Kāore e taea e te hauota anake te tiaki i te hua mēnā ka poke te hiri i te hinu, i te mea kakara rānei.

Anei tā mātou whakaaro mō te huri i ngā kereme a ngā kaiwhakarato noa hei hua whakamātautau ka taea te ine:

I roto i tētahi kaupapa tākai nati Smart Weigh, i honoa he mīhini pauna maha-upoko 14-upoko ki tētahi mīhini VFFS tere-teitei, ā, i eke ki te 70–80 pēke ia meneti.

Ka whakamahia e mātou tēnei hei tohutoro kaupapa, kaua hei kupu whakaari noa. Tērā pea ka rerekē tō tere tuturu i runga i te momo nati, te taumaha o te ūnga, ngā rahi o te putea, te hanganga kiriata me te hiahia kia horoia ki te hauota.

Whakamahia tō kiriata, tō pēke rānei hei whakamātautau

I ngā wā katoa e taea ana, whakamātauria te mīhini ki te rauemi takai e whakaaro ana koe ki te whakamahi i roto i te mahi whakaputa.

Tērā pea ka kore e pumau te kiriata e hiri pai ana i te tere iti ina tere ake te oma o te aho. Tērā pea he pai te āhua o ngā putea reti kua oti kē te hanga engari me whakamātautau tonu kia pono te whakatuwheratanga, te whakakī me te hiri o runga.

I te wā o te whakamātautau, tirohia:

• Ahakoa ka uru te hinu, te tote, te mea kakara rānei ki roto i te hiri
• Te āhua me te ōritetanga o te hiri
• Te turuturu i te tere ūnga
• Te whakatuwheratanga me te kati o te reti
• Te hāora toenga mēnā e tika ana
• Te pānga o te horoi hauota ki te putanga whakaputa
• Te pumau o te awhe pāmahana hiri

Mena e hiahiatia ana he whakamātautau kaha o te hiri,ASTM F88/F88M e whakarato ana i tētahi tikanga e mōhiotia ana mō ngā rauemi ārai ngāwari.

Whakaarohia te Mahi o ia Rā, Kaua te Rā Tāutanga anake

Ahakoa he pai te mahi a te mīhini i roto i tētahi whakaaturanga poto, ka raru tonu pea i te wā horoi o ia rā, i te wā whakawhiti hua, i te whakaurunga rānei ki ngā taputapu o nāianei.

Koia mātou e akiaki ana i ngā kiritaki kia titiro ki tua atu i ngā whakatakotoranga matua o te mīhini.

Ka taea te horoi i te mīhini me te kore e roa te wā e kore ai e mahi?

Ehara i te whakautu katoa te "I hangaia ki te maitai kore waikura".

Me kite hoki koe i te ngāwari o te toro atu a ngā kaiwhakahaere ki ngā peihana whāngai, ki ngā ipu me ētahi atu wāhanga e pā ana ki ngā hua. Ka kohikohi te hinu, te tote me te puehu kinaki i roto i ngā āputa iti, i ngā kokonga me ngā hononga.

Ko ngā pātai whai hua ko:

• Ka taea te tango i ngā oko pauna me te kore he taputapu?
• He ngāwari te toro atu ki ngā wāhanga e pā ana ki te hua?
• Kei hea pea ka kohia ai ngā toenga hinu me ngā toenga mea kakara?
• Kia pēhea te roa o te tango, te horoi, te whakamaroke me te tāuta anō?
• Me pēhea te manatoko i te horoinga i mua i te tīmatanga o te hua e whai ake nei?
• Me pēhea te whakaū i te tunu tika, te kiriata me te tapanga i te wā whakawhiti?

He mea nui rawa ēnei āhuatanga ina he rite te hua o ngā pīnati, ngā nati rākau me ētahi atu tohutao.

Mō ngā tipu kai o Amerika, 21 CFR §117.40 e aro ana ki te horoi i ngā taputapu me te tiaki i te poke me te pa atu o ngā mate pāwera. Ka whakarato hoki te FDA i ngā mōhiohio mō ngā mate pāwera kai nui .

Kei hea te arai e whai ake nei ka puta?

Ko tētahi raina tākai nati noa ko:

Whāngai → paunatia → whakakī → horoi hauota → hiri → waehere → kimi konganuku → arotake paunatia → tākai pouaka → whakapūtā

Kāore pea koe e hiahia ki ia wāhanga i tēnei wā tonu. Heoi, he mea pai kia tirohia te tukanga katoa i mua i te whakaū i te tahora.

Hei tauira, kāore e taea e te mīhini VFFS tere ake te whakapai ake i te putanga o te wheketere mena kāore e taea e ngā kaiwhakahaere te kohikohi me te tākai tere i ngā putea kua oti. I roto i taua āhuatanga, ko te tākai pouaka—ehara i te tākai tuatahi—kua waiho hei arai tūturu.

Whakaarohia:

• Hononga ki ngā taputapu tunu, whakaranu, whakakī rānei o nāianei
• Te teitei o te tuanui mō ngā ararewa, ngā papaaho me ngā pauna
• Whāngai hua aunoa me te whakahaere taumata
• Wāhi mō ngā taputapu tirotiro me te whakakorenga
• Te tākai ā-ringa, te tākai aunoa rānei i te pouaka
• Te tāpiritanga ā muri ake nei o tētahi mīhini tākai tuarua
• Te kawenga mō ngā tohu PLC me te tukutahitanga raina

Mena kei te whakamahere koe i te aunoatanga teitei ake, ko tā mātou ngā pūnaha tākai mutunga-o-te-raina ka taea te hono i te whakatūnga o te pouaka, te tākai pouaka karetao, te hiri pouaka me te whakapūtā ki te raina tākai matua.

A kaitātai me whakamātautau hoki te taputapu kite whakarewa i te tere whakaputa e hiahiatia ana, tae atu ki tana tukanga whakakore aunoa.

Whakatauritehia ngā kōrero i runga i te whānuitanga kotahi

Ka āhua rite tonu ngā kōrero e rua, engari he rerekē rawa ngā taputapu kei roto.

I mua i te whakatairite i ngā utu, tirohia mēnā kei roto i ia whakatau utu:

• Pūnaha whāngai hua
• Ine pauna maha-upoko
• Mīhini tākai
• Papa tautoko me ngā kaikawe
• Pūnaha horoi hauota
• Ngā taputapu waehere me te tirotiro
• Hurihia ngā wāhanga
• Ngā wāhanga e manawapa ana
• Te whakangungu tāutanga me te kaiwhakahaere
• Pūtāhui me te tautoko i muri i te hoko

Ehara i te mea ko te utu tīmatanga iti rawa e arahi tonu ki te utu whakaputa iti rawa.

Ka pā pea te tuku hua, te para o ngā takai, ngā putea i whakakahoretia, te mahi, te wā horoi, te wā kore mahi whakawhiti me te wātea o ngā wāhanga tāpiri ki te utu mō te roanga o te wā o te mīhini. Nā PMMI Aratohu mō te Utu Katoa o te Mana Whakahaere he huarahi whai hua hei aromatawai i ēnei utu mō te wā roa.

Whakamahia te Whakamātautau Tauira me te FAT hei Whakaū i tō Whakatau

Mā te whakamātautau hua ka kitea e koe ngā raruraru i te mea ka taea tonu te whakarite i te mīhini.

Kaua e tukuna noa te SKU māmā rawa. Tērā pea kei roto i tētahi tauira whakamātautau whai hua:

• Tō hua nui rawa atu
• Ko te nati tino pakarukaru
• He hua hinuhinu, he hua pania rānei
• Te taumaha whāinga iti rawa
• Te taumaha whāinga nui rawa atu
• Ko te tunu nati whakaranu tino uaua
• Kiriata hanga tuturu, putea kua oti kē te hanga

I mua i te tīmatanga o te whakamātautau, me whakaae ki te āhua o te hua angitu. Mā tēnei ka ārai i te āhuatanga e oma ai te mīhini, engari kāore tetahi taha e tino mōhio ana mēnā he pai te mahi.

Ka rite te āhua o tētahi ripanga Whakamātautau Whakaae ā-Wheketere:

Kaua te FAT e herea ki te oma noa. He mea āwhina anō hoki te whakamātautau i te whakakapinga kiriata, ngā whakaoho hua iti, ngā putea i whakakahoretia, te kimi tohutao, ngā parepare haumaru me te tango i ngā wāhanga pa hei horoi.

Ngā PMMI Aratohu Whakamātautau Whakaae o te Wheketere e tuku ana i ētahi atu tohutoro mō te whakamahere i te whakamātautau.

Ina rite koe ki te tono tono, tukuna atu ki te kaiwhakarato:

• Ngā whakaahua me ngā taipitopito o ō nati
• Āhua o te hua
• Hua kotahi, tunu ranu rānei
• Ngā taumaha me ngā manawanui ūnga
• Momo mōkihi, rauemi me ngā rahinga
• Putanga kua whakaaetia e hiahiatia ana
• Ngā whakaritenga horoi hauota
• Te taumata pakaru e whakaaetia ana
• Te maha o ngā SKU me ngā whakawhiti o ia rā
• Ngā whakaritenga waehere me te tirotiro
• Te tahora o te wheketere me te teitei o te tuanui
• Ngā arai whakaputa o nāianei
• Ngā mahere aunoatanga ā muri ake nei

Ka mārama ake mātou ki tō hua me tō whāinga whakaputa, ka nui ake te whai hua o tā mātou taunakitanga.

Mena kua whai tauira nati koe, ngā rahi o te putea me te putanga ūnga, tukuna atu ki te tīma Smart Weigh Ka taea e mātou te arotake i te tono, te tūtohu i tētahi whirihoranga pauna me te takai e tika ana, me te whakarite i tētahi mahere whakamātautau i mua i tō whakatau whakamutunga.

Ngā Pātai Auau

Ko tēhea te mīhini tākai pai rawa atu mō ngā pīnati, ngā aramona me ngā kāhew?

Mō ngā pīnati me ngā aramona nui te rahi, he pai te whakamahi i tētahi mīhini pauna maha-upoko me te mīhini VFFS. Tērā pea me ngāwari ake te whakahaere i ngā kāhew kounga teitei, me te mīhini kua oti te whakarite me te reti. Ko te whirihoranga pai rawa atu kei runga tonu i te taumaha o te kete, te hua e hiahiatia ana, te whakatakotoranga hokohoko me te pakaru e whakaaetia ana.

Me whiriwhiri e au he pauna pane maha 10-upoko, he pauna pane maha 14-upoko rānei?

Tērā pea he nui te tauira 10-upoko mō te putanga taurite me te rere noa o ngā nati. He nui ake ngā huinga pauna o te tauira 14-upoko, ā, ka taea te tautoko i te putanga teitei ake, te whakahaere taumaha pakari ake rānei. Ka whakamātauria tonutia e mātou te hua tuturu nā te mea kāore te maha o ngā upoko anake e whakatau i te mahi.

He pai ake te VFFS, te mīhini putea kua oti kē te hanga, mō ngā nati kounga teitei?

Ko ngā pēke kua oti te hanga, he āhua papai ake te āhua o te whata, he nui ake te tūnga reti, te tū rānei. Ko te tikanga, he iti ake ngā utu tākai a te VFFS, he tere ake hoki te tere. Ko te kōwhiringa tika kei runga i tō tūranga mākete me te utu katoa mō ia pēke e whakaaetia ana.

Ka taea e te mīhini kotahi te tākai i ngā nati takitahi me ngā nati whakauru?

Ae, i ngā wā maha. Ka taea e te aho kotahi te whakahaere i ngā momo nati maha mēnā he pai te awhe pauna, ngā wāhanga pa me ngā rahi o te kete. Heoi, he rerekē ngā whakamahinga o ngā nati kua whakaranua me ngā ranunga e whakahaeretia ana e te tunu kai. Tērā pea ka hiahiatia he wāhanga pauna motuhake mō ngā kai takitahi mō tētahi ranunga whakahaeretia.

He aha ngā mea me whakauru ki roto i te mīhini tākai nati FAT?

Me tuhi e te FAT whai hua ngā putea kua whakaaetia mō ia meneti, te tohatoha taumaha, te tukunga hua, ngā panonitanga pakaru, te mahi hiri, te toenga hāora mēnā e tika ana, te ōwehenga ranunga, te wā whakawhiti me te whakaora whakaoho. Me whakamahi i ngā hua e whakaatu ana i te kounga me ngā rauemi tākai whakaputa tuturu.