Umsebenzi wakho ungathathelwa indawo amarobhothi?

UGu Song muva nje usayine isivumelwano nenkampani ngokubambisana nokuthuthukiswa kwerobhothi emkhakheni wobuhlakani bokwenziwa, wasayina isivumelwano nenkampani ngokubambisana nokuthuthukiswa kwerobhothi yezokwelapha yobuhlakani bokwenziwa, futhi wamemezela ukuthi inzuzo yayo itholakale ngenxa yerobhothi e-United States ohlelweni oluthile lomlingiswa. Eyokuqala ayintsha, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi intuthuko yaseBrithani kanye namanye amathuluzi kaLeonardo Da Vinci; uhlelo lokuhlinzwa lwerobhothi, noma i-United States jun fang isetshenziswe empini kanye namanye amarobhothi; uchungechunge lwerobhothi lokuhlinzwa olukude lufinyelele ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu lobuchwepheshe; Ngokuqondene nelokugcina, ngokuhambisana nencazelo efanele, futhi ikhophi elula yokuziphatha komuntu, hhayi ukuvumela irobhothi libe namazinga angempela kanye namanye obuntu kanye nawo wonke; Amazinga. Asicabangi neze ukuthi lokhu kuzobangela ukubhujiswa kwentuthuko yomuntu, ukukhuluma njalo ngerobhothi kanye nosongo lobuhlakani bokwenziwa kuyacasula, kodwa singase sikhulume ngokulula kakhulu futhi kuhlobene eduze nokuphila kwesihloko sawo wonke umuntu: umsebenzi wakho ungathathelwa indawo amarobhothi? Lesi sihloko sizwakala sikude kancane, kodwa empeleni, abasebenzi abaningi be-foxconn kwakufanele bazizwe bencintisana nerobhothi. Ngenyanga edlule, inkampani engumzali kaFoxconn, iHon Hai Group, yamemezela ukuthi izokwethula inani elingaba izinkulungwane zamarobhothi azothatha indawo yabantu, ukuze kuncishiswe izindleko zabasebenzi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, usihlalo weHon Hai uTerry Gou, utshele abezindaba ukuthi uHon Hai usekulungele ukwenza amaphesenti angamashumi ayisikhombisa eminyakeni emithathu yokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalelayo, uhlela ukufaka esikhundleni abasebenzi ngamarobhothi, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza. Kusukela ngo-2011, uMnu Gou ube nenkulumo efanayo, uHon Hai uzokwethula irobhothi eliyisigidi esikhundleni sabasebenzi, kanti uHon Hai e-China enkulu njengamanje uqasha abasebenzi ababalelwa esigidini sebebonke. Kusukela kosomnotho kanye nokunaka abagxeki beHon Hai Lao ngombono wezemvelo, lolu hlelo luzonciphisa ukushoda kwabasebenzi okwamanje, futhi lunciphise izingxabano zaseLao, lungenza abasebenzi baphume isikhathi esengeziwe esingapheli ngomsebenzi olula wemishini babaleke. Abahlaziyi abaningi bezezimali abanethemba, bathi ukuthandwa kobuchwepheshe bamarobhothi, kungaba ngabasebenzi abavela endaweni yokusebenza engathandeki, enzima, futhi eyingozi, kwenza abasebenzi basebenze futhi impilo ingaba ntofontofo futhi ibe nesithunzi. Ngokuphathelene nobuchwepheshe bamarobhothi obungaholela ekuncishisweni kwemisebenzi, osomnotho abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi imisebenzi elahlekile izogcwaliswa kusukela kwezinye izici, njengokukhiqiza amarobhothi. Lo mqondo wokucabanga, uvame ukwenza umuntu akhumbule indaba yefilimu ethi 'Charlie and the chocolate factory', uyise kaCharlie ekuqaleni komsebenzi wefektri ye-zui toothpaste, obhekene nesikhwama esigcwele i-toothpaste toothpaste jika isivalo. Kodwa-ke, ifektri ye-toothpaste ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, ukuthenga irobhothi le-toothpaste ukuze lijike isivalo, uyise kaCharlie walahlekelwa umsebenzi wakhe kanye nempilo yomndeni wakhe kunzima. Ngemva kwefilimu ye-zui, nokho, uyise kaCharlie wathola & okunye; Umsebenzi Ongcono & kulo lonke; Ifektri ye-Toothpaste, noma emsebenzini wangaphambilini, inesibopho sokulungisa kuphela umsebenzi wayo womshini. Futhi, vele, ezinye izazi zezomnotho zikhiphe isinqumo esicacile, sokuthi noma ukungasebenzi okubangelwayo nakho kuyinto evamile, imishini kanye nokuzenzakalela kuyisiqondiso sokuthuthukiswa kokukhiqiza okuthuthukile, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukwenza imihlatshelo. Ngesikhathi * isikhathi inguquko yezimboni isibulewe ngumsebenzi womshini wabantu abavamile bagijimela efektri futhi baphula umshini, kodwa umkhuba womlando wokukhiqiza imishini awunakuvinjelwa. Njengoba, intuthuko kanye nentuthuko yomphakathi, imisebenzi emisha izokhiqiza, asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka kakhulu. Kusukela eMassachusetts Institute of Technology, nokho, u-Eric no-Andrew abacabangi kanjalo, ebhala nabo incwadi enomshini osebenza kuboniswe ku-rifkin mayelana nezinye; Ukuphela komsebenzi & kuzo zonke; Izimangalo zokuthi ukukhiqiza kwenza izimpahla ezifanayo zidinga abasebenzi abambalwa, futhi ekugcineni kwenza inani labasebenzi lisondele ku-zero. Lokhu ngokungangabazeki isiphetho siyakhathaza, u-Eric no-Andrew bazama & ezinye; Ukusungula izinto ezintsha & kuzo zonke; Ukuxazulula le nkinga. Bacabanga ukuthi i-Kickstarter kanye ne-amazon & ezinye; i-Mechanical Turk & kuzo zonke; Uma kuqhathaniswa nemodeli yokuthumela izinto eziningi kuzoletha ekumisweni kwemali engenayo ephakathi yempilo yaseMelika. EShayina, nokho, sibhekene nenkinga engaba nkulu kakhulu. Ukuntuleka kwemisebenzi e-United States, kanye namakhono omsebenzi wesibili abangela ingxenye enkulu yabasebenzi, noma kunjalo, kusenenani elikhulu labasebenzi abancintisana nomshini ophehliwe; Ngenkathi izisebenzi zaseShayina, ikakhulukazi izisebenzi ezifudukayo, lapho zibhekene nokuncintisana kwamarobhothi zivame ukuba buthakathaka, zivame ukungaqondi ubuchwepheshe obukhethekile bobuchwepheshe, inzuzo yezindleko eziphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iningi lesizukulwane sesibili senkinga yabasebenzi abafudukayo libi kakhulu. Iningi labo alikaze liqonde amakhono ayisisekelo ezolimo, futhi okuningi kuncike empilweni yasemadolobheni yanamuhla kunokuba abazali babo babalethela lula. Ngomqondo othile, laba bantu abasha bangabasemzini, kakade sebevele kunzima ukubuyela ezweni. Futhi ngokuthuthuka kwenqubo yokwenza imishini yezolimo, noma ngabe babuyela emaphandleni, ngiyesaba ukuthi kunzima ukuthola indawo yabo. Bazobhekana nokuncintisana okuvela ekwakhiweni kwamarobhothi, uma bengakwazi ukunqoba emncintiswaneni, lokhu kuzoba yinhlekelele enkulu. Nakuba ngicabanga ukuthi izisebenzi ezifudukayo zizoba ezokuqala ukubhekana nomthelela werobhothi, kodwa akusho ukuthi kwabanye abasebenzi ababizwa ngokuthi abahlakaniphile abaqashwe akudingeki bakhathazeke ngakho. Umthelela wobuchwepheshe kuzo zonke izici, isibonelo, imfundo eku-inthanethi ungaba nomthelela kochwepheshe bothisha njalo njalo. Umthelela wobuchwepheshe bokuthi singabhekana kanjani, kufanelekile ukuthi sonke sicabange. Angazi ukuthi leli zwe linalokho okubizwa ngokuthi & okunye; Kuyehlisa isithunzi & kulo lonke; Umsebenzi, kodwa ngiyazi kahle ukuthi lokho kungenye into, lokho akulutho ngaphandle kokungasebenzi okulula ukuba ukulahlekelwa yisithunzi.