Tiyi wakuda wopangidwa ndi ma microsphere, womwe umapangitsa tiyi kukhala wosavuta monga kumwa khofi wopangidwa ndi ma microsphere.

Kupangidwa kwatsopano kwa ukadaulo sikuti kwangowonjezera kukoma kwa tiyi wakuda, komanso kwapangitsa kuti ikhale yosavuta kumwa. Ichi ndi chinthu chatsopano chomwe gulu la Pulofesa Liu Zhonghua wa ku Hunan Agricultural University linapanga pankhani yokonza tiyi wakuda wa instantly womwe ndi wopanda kanthu.

Pambuyo pa luso lamakono, tiyi wakuda ndi wotetezeka komanso waukhondo, wakoma bwino, ndipo wakulitsa kukula ndi ubwino wa makampaniwa.

Mfundo yopangira tiyi wapadera wachangu iyi, Pulofesa Liu Zhonghua anafotokoza kuti: 'Tiyi (kaya ndi mtundu wanji wa tiyi) imagwiritsidwa ntchito kutulutsa zosakaniza zogwira ntchito za tiyiyo pa kutentha kochepa, kenako yosefedwa, kulekanitsidwa ndikuyikidwa ndi ukadaulo wa nembanemba, tiyiyo imayikidwa. Madziwo amalowetsedwa mu chipangizo chopangira thovu chopangidwa ndi ukadaulo wovomerezeka, ndipo mpweya wa carbon dioxide umalowetsedwa ku thovu kuti upange thovu lopanda kanthu, lomwe kenako limapopedwa kudzera mu homogenizer yothamanga kwambiri ndi nozzle yothamanga kwambiri yozungulira, yopopedwa kuchokera pakati pa nsanja yopopedwa, yozungulira ndikugwera pansi pa nsanja kuti iume ndikupanga mipira yaying'ono yopanda kanthu.'

Monga chakumwa cha tiyi wakuda, ngati tiyi wakuda wachikhalidwe ndi wovuta kutola ndipo ndi wovuta kuphika, ndiye kuti kudzera mu kukonza kwambiri tiyi, zinthu zathanzi ndi mafashoni zimaphatikizidwa mwachilengedwe. Kutuluka kwa ufa wa tiyi wakuda womwe umakhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono topanda kanthu kumathetsa vuto la anthu omwe akufuna kumwa tiyi wakuda koma alibe nthawi yopangira tiyi. Kudzera mu tiyi, kumwa tiyi kungakhale kosavuta ngati kumwa khofi womwe umakhalapo nthawi yomweyo.

"Tinthu tating'onoting'ono ta tiyi timakhala topanda kanthu. Madzi otentha kapena madzi otentha akakhala kuti asungunuka, mpweya womwe uli m'ma microspheres opanda kanthu umakula ukatenthedwa, ndipo ma microspheres amaphulika. Mtundu uwu wa tiyi wopangidwa nthawi yomweyo uli ndi kusungunuka bwino komanso kusinthasintha, ndipo ukhoza kusunga fungo la tiyi ndi zosakaniza zogwira ntchito za tiyi." Liu Zhonghua anafotokoza.

Kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 1990, msika wogulitsa tiyi ku China unachepa, chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa tiyi wopangidwa, tiyi wochepa mpaka wapakatikati, tiyi wachilimwe ndi nthawi yophukira, ndipo minda yambiri ya tiyi inasiyidwa. Liu Zhonghua akuganiza kuti: Kodi tingagwiritse ntchito bwanji ukadaulo kuthetsa vuto la kuchuluka kwa tiyi komanso kusagwira bwino ntchito kwa makampani opanga tiyi? Iye ndi gulu lake akuyang'ana kwambiri pa kafukufuku wokhudza kukonza tiyi mozama. Akuganiza kuti pokhapokha powonjezera malo ogwiritsira ntchito tiyi ndikuwonjezera kuchuluka kwa momwe tiyi imagwiritsidwira ntchito komanso kuwonjezera phindu la zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi tiyi, phindu lake lingawongoleredwe ndipo makampaniwo angakule bwino komanso kukhala ndi thanzi labwino.

Kupanga ukadaulo wobiriwira, wotetezeka komanso wogwira mtima wokonza tiyi ndi njira komanso cholinga cha gulu la Liu Zhonghua lomwe lakhala likugwira ntchito molimbika.

Tsopano, luso la ukadaulo la gulu la Liu Zhonghua, kukwezedwa ndi kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwake m'munda wa kukonza tiyi mozama, kwapangitsa kuti makampani opanga tiyi aku China azilamulira msika wapadziko lonse lapansi.

Liu Zhonghua anati ukadaulo wathu wopangira tiyi mozama wafalikira m'maiko ndi m'madera opitilira 20.

M'zaka 10 zapitazi, pofuna kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha makampani opanga tiyi wakuda, gulu la Liu Zhonghua lafufuza ndikupanga kapena kusintha miyezo 6 ya dziko lonse ya tiyi wakuda ndi miyezo 13 ya m'deralo ku Hunan Province. Mndandanda wa zatsopano zaukadaulo ndi zatsopano za zinthu zathandiza bwino kukula kwa makampani opanga tiyi wakuda ku Hunan Anhua kuchokera pa ma yuan osakwana 200 miliyoni mu 2006 kufika pa ma yuan opitilira 15 biliyoni mu 2016. Anhua, yomwe ndi boma losauka kwambiri lomwe limapeza msonkho m'makampani opanga tiyi m'boma, inaposa ma yuan 200 miliyoni, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti likhale boma loyamba pamisonkho yamakampani opanga tiyi ku China. Ukadaulo umathandizira chitukuko cha Anhua Dark Tea kukhala imodzi mwa makampani khumi apamwamba kwambiri a tiyi ku China.

Liu Zhonghua anati: 'Tsopano, kuchuluka kwa zinthu zakuthupi kwakula, moyo wabwino wakula, chidziwitso cha thanzi chakulitsidwa, ndipo ndikudziwa kuti ndikufunika kumwa tiyi wochulukirapo. Ndikukhulupirira kuti anthu ambiri adzayamba moyo womwa tiyi kuti azitha kusamalira thanzi lawo. Chifukwa chake, pokhapokha ngati zinthuzo zakula komanso kusiyanasiyana ndi pomwe ogula aliyense angapeze tiyi wokwaniritsa zosowa zawo.'

Liu Zhonghua, mogwirizana ndi Hunan Tea Research Institute ndi Hunan Tea Industry Gulu la akatswiri la 'Zachuma ndi Zogwira Mtima komanso Zachilengedwe Zogwiritsa Ntchito Tiyi' lomwe linakhazikitsidwa ndi gululi linapanga ukadaulo watsopano wokonza tiyi wakuda monga kuyambitsa ndikuwongolera kuphuka kwa tiyi, kutulutsa tiyi momasuka, kutulutsa njerwa pamwamba, kukalamba mwachangu, kuchepetsa fluoride moyenera komanso motetezeka, ndi zina zotero. Dongosolo lamakono lokonza tiyi wakuda lopangidwa ndi makina, lodziyimira pawokha, komanso lokhazikika komanso zida zothandizira zamangidwa, zomwe zadutsa m'mavuto atatu akuluakulu aukadaulo omwe amalepheretsa chitukuko cha makampani a tiyi wakuda ku Hunan, monga khalidwe, chitetezo, ndi magwiridwe antchito, komanso kuthandizira bwino chitukuko cha makampani a tiyi wakuda. Takhazikitsa ukadaulo watsopano wotulutsa zosakaniza zogwira ntchito za tiyi wobiriwira komanso wothandiza, zomwe zawonjezera phindu la zinthu za tiyi ndikufalikira ku gawo lalikulu lazaumoyo. Tiyi wochokera kudziko langa ndiye wolamulira msika wapadziko lonse lapansi ndikuthetsa mavuto akuluakulu aukadaulo. Gulu la akatswiri linayang'ana kwambiri pakupanga makampani opanga tiyi ogwira ntchito bwino, zomwe zinapangitsa kuti ndalama za alimi oposa 2 miliyoni a tiyi ziwonjezeke kwambiri m'madera osauka kwambiri a Wuling Mountain ndi Western Hunan ziwonjezeke kwambiri, ndipo linafulumizitsa njira yochepetsera umphawi. Nthawi yomweyo, gululi likupitilizabe kupanga zinthu zatsopano muzinthu zopangira tiyi, monga kulima Baojing Golden Tea, yomwe ili ndi amino acid yoposa kawiri kuposa tiyi wina wobiriwira.