Sesiphi isiXhobo esisetyenziswa ekupakishelweni kwenyama?

Abantu abaninzi, ngakumbi abathengi beemveliso zenyama, kufuneka bacinge ngakumbi kwiinkqubo ekufuneka zenziwe ukuze bafumane ukutya abakuthengayo. Phambi kokuba zithengiswe kwiivenkile ezinkulu, inyama kunye neemveliso zenyama kufuneka zidlule kwindawo yokulungisa kuqala. Iifektri ezilungisa ukutya zidla ngokuba ngamaziko amakhulu.

Ukuxhela izilwanyana kunye nokuzijika zibe yinyama etyiwayo ngowona msebenzi uphambili wefektri ezilungisa inyama, ezaziwa ngokuba ziindawo zokuxhela kwiimeko ezithile. Bajongene nayo yonke inkqubo, ukusuka kwigalelo lokuqala ukuya ekupakishweni kokugqibela kunye nokuhanjiswa. Banembali ende; iinkqubo kunye nezixhobo ziphuhlisiwe ngokuhamba kwexesha. Kwezi ntsuku, iifektri zokulungisa zixhomekeke kwizixhobo ezikhethekileyo ukwenza inkqubo ibe lula, ivelise ngakumbi, kwaye icoceke ngakumbi.

I-multihead weighers zizixhobo zabo ezihlukeneyo, ezihlala ziqhotyoshelwe kumatshini wokupakisha ukuze zisebenze ngokubambisana nabo matshini. Umsebenzisi womatshini nguye othatha isigqibo sokuba ingakanani imveliso eya kungena kwidosi nganye emiselwe kwangaphambili. Umsebenzi ophambili wesixhobo sokudosa kukwenza lo msebenzi. Emva koko, iidosi ezilungele ukulawulwa zifakwe koomatshini bokupakisha.

Umsebenzi ophambili wesikali esineentloko ezininzi kukucazulula izixa ezikhulu zentengiso zibe ziinxalenye ezilawulekayo ngokusekelwe kubunzima obumiselweyo obugcinwe kwisoftware yesixhobo. Le mveliso isambuku yondliwa kwisikali kusetyenziswa ifaneli ye-feed phezulu, kwaye kwiimeko ezininzi, oku kufezekiswa kusetyenziswa ukuhanjiswa kwe-incline okanye i-elevator yebhakethi.

Izixhobo zokuxhela

Inyathelo lokuqala lokupakishwa kwenyama kukuxhelwa kwezilwanyana. Izixhobo zokuxhela ziyilelwe ukuqinisekisa ukubulawa ngobuntu kwezilwanyana kunye nokulungiswa kakuhle kwenyama yazo. Izixhobo ezisetyenziswa kwindawo yokuxhela ziquka imipu, izixhobo zombane, iimela neesarha.

Imipu isetyenziselwa ukwenza izilwanyana zingabikho zingqondweni ngaphambi kokuba zixhelwe. Iiprodi zombane zisetyenziselwa ukususa izilwanyana ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye. Iimela neesarha zisetyenziselwa ukusika esi silwanyana sibe ngamalungu ahlukeneyo, njengeendawo zokuhlala, ezinqeni, nezinqunqa. Ukusetyenziswa kwesi sixhobo kulawulwa zii-arhente zikarhulumente ukuqinisekisa ukuba izilwanyana ziphathwa ngobuntu ngexesha lokuxhelwa.

Izixhobo zokulungisa inyama

Emva kokuba isilwanyana sixheliwe, inyama icutshungulwa ukuze idale ukusika kwenyama ehlukeneyo, njengenyama yenkomo, i-steaks kunye ne-roasts. Izixhobo ezisetyenziswa ekulungiseni inyama ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwenyama elungiswayo.

Iigrinders zisetyenziselwa ukugaya inyama kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka kwi-fine to coarse. Iithenda zisetyenziselwa ukudiliza izicubu ezidibeneyo enyameni ukwenza ithenda ngakumbi. Iziqwenga zisetyenziselwa ukusika inyama ibe ngamaqhekeza amancinci. Izixube zisetyenziselwa ukuxuba iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zenyama kunye neziqholo kunye ukwenza i-sausage okanye i-hamburger patties.

Izixhobo zokupakisha

Xa inyama sele ilungisiwe, iyapakishwa ukuze isasazwe. Izixhobo zokupakisha ziyilelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zenyama zikhuselekile ekungcoleni kwaye zibhalwe ngokufanelekileyo.

Umatshini wokupakisha wevacuum usetyenziselwa ukususa umoya kwiipakethi zenyama, ezinceda ukwandisa ubomi bayo beshelufu. Iilebhile zisetyenziselwa ukuprinta kunye nokusebenzisa iilebhile kwiipakethe zenyama, ezibandakanya ulwazi olubalulekileyo njengegama lemveliso, ubunzima, kunye nomhla wokuphelelwa yisikhathi. Izikali zisetyenziselwa ukulinganisa iipakethe zenyama ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziqulethe isixa esichanekileyo semveliso.

Izixhobo zefriji

Izixhobo zokukhenkcisa zibalulekile ekupakisheni inyama, njengoko zisetyenziselwa ukugcina iimveliso zenyama kubushushu obukhuselekileyo ukuthintela ukonakaliswa nokukhula kwebhaktiriya.

Ii-Walk-in coolers kunye nezikhenkcisi zisetyenziselwa ukugcina izixa ezikhulu zeemveliso zenyama kwiqondo lobushushu elingaguqukiyo. Iilori ezifakwe efrijini kunye nezikhongozeli zeenqanawa zisetyenziselwa ukuthutha iimveliso zenyama ukusuka kwindawo yokupakisha ukuya kumaziko okuhambisa kunye nabathengisi.

Izixhobo zococeko

Izixhobo zogutyulo zibalulekile ekupakishweni kwenyama ukuqinisekisa ukuba izixhobo zokusebenza, izixhobo, kunye nabasebenzi bahlala bengenasulelo.

Ukucoca kunye nezixhobo zococeko zibandakanya iiwasha zoxinzelelo, izixhobo zokucoca umphunga, kunye neearhente zokucoca iikhemikhali. Ezi zixhobo zisetyenziselwa ukucoca kunye nokucoca izixhobo zokusebenza kunye nezibonelelo zokuthintela ukukhula kweebhaktheriya kunye nezinye iintsholongwane eziyingozi.

Ukongeza, izixhobo zokuzikhusela (i-PPE) zikwasetyenziselwa ukuthintela ukusasazeka kosulelo. I-PPE ibandakanya iiglavu, iminatha yeenwele, iifaskoti, kunye nemaski, ezinxitywa ngabasebenzi ukunqanda ukosuleleka kweemveliso zenyama.

Izixhobo zokulawula umgangatho

Izixhobo zokulawula umgangatho zisetyenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso yenyama ihlangabezana nemigangatho yomgangatho othile kwaye ikhuselekile ukuba ingatyiwa.

Ii-thermometers zisetyenziselwa ukujonga ubushushu bangaphakathi beemveliso zenyama ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziphekwe kwiqondo lokushisa elifanelekileyo. Izixhobo zokujonga isinyithi zisetyenziselwa ukufumanisa nayiphi na into engcolileyo yentsimbi enokuthi ifakwe ngexesha lokucubungula. Oomatshini beX-reyi basetyenziselwa ukubona naziphi na iziqwenga zamathambo ekusenokwenzeka ukuba aziphosanga xa zilungiswa.

Ukongeza, abasebenzi bolawulo lomgangatho nabo benza uhlolo olubonakalayo lweemveliso zenyama ukuqinisekisa ukuba ziyahlangabezana nemigangatho efanelekileyo yombala, ukuthungwa kunye nevumba. Basenokusebenzisa iindlela zokuvavanya iimvakalelo, ezifana nokuvavanya incasa, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zenyama zinencasa efunwayo kunye nokuthungwa.

Lilonke, izixhobo zokulawula umgangatho zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba iimveliso zenyama zikhuselekile kwaye zikumgangatho ophezulu. Ngaphandle kwezi zixhobo, kuya kuba nzima ukugcina imigangatho efunekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zenyama zikhuselekile ukuba zingasetyenziswa. Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zokulawula umgangatho kulawulwa yi-arhente karhulumente, njenge-USDA, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zenyama zihlangabezana nemigangatho efanelekileyo yomgangatho kunye nokhuseleko.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukupakishwa kufuneka kugcine imveliso ingahambi kakubi kwaye yandise ukwamkelwa kwabathengi. Ngokumalunga nokwandisa ubomi beshelufu yenyama kunye neemveliso zenyama, ukupakishwa okusisiseko okungabandakanyi unyango olongezelelweyo yeyona ndlela iphumelelayo.

• Unyakakelwe
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• Uhlobo lweshishini
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• Ilizwe / Ingingqi
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• Ishishini eliphambili
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• Iimveliso eziphambili
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• Ishishini lomntu osemthethweni
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• Abasebenzi bazonke
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• Ixabiso lokuphuma lonyaka
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• Ukuthengisa ngaphandle
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• Abathengi abasebenzayo
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